4 S. Bloch’s Son Co., No. 207 FULTON STREET, IMPORTERS Oj? SWISS Ah3D SAP3ACO CHEESE, FROM AGE DE BRIE, ROQUEFORT, NEUFUHA TEL, MUNSTER, Etc., Etc. WESTPHALIA SAUSAGE, LOUIS HENRY PATES DE FOIE GRAS. FRENCH AND GERMAN PRESERVED VEGETABLES. RHINE WINES, CLARETS AND LIQUORS. Ruinart (Pers Fils) Champagne FOR THE HOLIDAYS, PER CASE (Qts.) AT s2l 00 (Currency), Delivered free of charge. ELASTIC BELTS, STOCKINGS, KNEE-CAPS, ANKLETS. Ac., at MARSH A CO.’S Radical Cure Truss office, No. 2 Vesey street, and No. 32 East Fourteenth street, near University Place. and Under this caption we shall, hereafter, in order to Economize space, and prevent, as far as possible, disao pointment to correspondents, insert questions on Ma sonic law, and other matters that may be sent us, as well as suggestions, brief excerpts, etc., and we take occasion to invite a free correspondence on all subjects of in terest to the craft, requesting that, to insure prompt at tention, they be sent to us on or before Thursday of each week. Otho.— Oblige by informing me Who were the Hessenes.” The Hessenes. commonly called Essenes, were one of the three great sects into which the Jews were divided in the time of Christ. The Essenes generally lived at a distance from large towns, in communities which bore a great resemblance to the monkish societies of later times. They had all things in common, ate at a common table, and were exceedingly abstemious, never partaking of food before sunset. They were clothed in .white garments, abstained from wine, and generally led a life of celibacy. They sent gifts to the temple, but never offered any sacrifices there. The Essenes were exemplary in their religious duties, and were particularly distinguished by their rigid observance of the Sabbath day. They believed in the immortality of the soul, but not in the resurrection of the body, and maintained the absolute predestination of all events. They held the Scriptures in the greatest reverence, but considered them as mystic writings; and explained them allegorically. They a’so appear to have possessed sacred books, which explained the peculiar doctrines and practices of their sect. Their origin is uncertain, and their numbers were never considerable. According to Philo and Josephus, there were only 4.C00 in Palestine. They are not mentioned in the New Tes tament; but it is conjectured that they are alluded to in Malt, xix., 12: Col. ii., 18, 23. It has been supposed, with considerable probability, that the early Christians derived many of their customs and opinions from the Essenes. Jamaica.— A red nose is certainly a very unpleasant and undignified appendage, and is suggestive of a proneness in its owner to imbibe fluids more potent than water. But Jamaica and other tem perate persons, even teetotalers, are afflicted in this manner. Indeed, it may arise equally from “Jiving” too freely or too sparingly. Generally it indicates a dis ordered condition of the digestive organs; but some times it appears to be purely a local complaint. As we have repeatedly stated, it is impossible to give proper directions respecting internal medicines, each individu al case requiring special treatment. Many external ap plications have been tried, generally with doubtful re sults, until tho ingenious idea of trying collodion oc curred to Mr. Erasmus Wilson. Painted over the tip of the offending member, it has been very successful in re moving or mihiffAtinfif the redness, probably by protect ing the skin from the air, and by its contractile power constringing the capillary vessels, so as to allow them to recover their tone. It may be necessary to apply the tollcdion several times. Wo should like to knew the result of this treatment, should any of our readers hap pen to be laboring under this ignominious complaint. People are too much inclined to look with suspicion up cn a nose-tip too deeply tinted. The “tremendous flush*’ which Jamaica refers to shows that his digestion is faulty. Fritz.—“ Who or what were the Jacobins of France?” Jacobins is tho name of a fac tion which exercised a great influence on the erents of tho French revolution. This faction originated in a political olub formed at Versailles about the time of tho meeting of the First National Assembly, and which was composed chiefly of deputies from Brittany, who were most determined against tho court and the old monarchy, end some also from tho south of Franco, among whom was Mirabeau. When the National Assembly removed 'its sittings to Paris, (Oct. 19th, 1789), the Breton Club followed it, and soon after established their meetings in the lately suppressed convent of the Jacobins or Dominican monks, in the Bue St. Honore. From this Circumstance the club and the powerful party which grew from it, assumed the name of Jacobins. During the year 1790, tho club increased its numbers, and ob tained such influence and power, especially in 1792, as to control the Legislature. The attack on the Tuilleries in August, 1792, the massacres of thofollowing September, the suppression of royalty, and most of the measures of the reign of terror, originated with tho club of the Jacobins. Alter the fall of Bobespicrre in July, 1794, the convention passed a resolution which forbade all popular assemblies to interfere with the deliberations of the Legislature, and the olub was finally suppressed in 1794. Smike.— The first theatre in New York was opened by Lewis Hallam, in Nassau street, on Kept. 16,1753, it being the third stage on which the pro ductions of the dramatic muse were exhibited to the in habitants of the New World. Tho days of performance woro Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and so contin ued for near half a century. The first theatre in Boston was opened on Aug. 16, 1792. It was called the “New Exhibition Room,” the statute of the State prohibiting dramatic performances, they advertised to represent the moral lecture of “Douglas!” One evening, about two months after, as Sir Peter and Lady Teazle were repre senting tbeir parts of the moral lecture of the “School for Scandal, the sheriff made his first appearance on that stage, and arre.tecl them by virtue of a peace war rant. E. J. (7.—“Mygrandfather died in Birmingham, England, in 1832, leaving a will. I wish to procure a copy of that will. How and where must I ap ply for the same, and what will be the probable cost?” Write to a friend in London to go to Doctor’s Commons and get a copy of the will. The cost will depend upon the number of folios to be transcribed. In all probability, unless it be a very long one, a dollar and a half or two dollars will cover all the expense. If you have not any friend who wiil execute your commission, you will have to write to some solicitor in London to procure the copy for you, and that will cost you two or three dollars ex tra. One of the gentlemen in your house of business, however, doubtless visits London two or three times a year, he might get it for you easily. Adrian.— Suttees, or the burning of widows, Is a practice which, until quite recently, was of constant occurrence in India. This custom began from one of tho wives of “Bramah, the Son of God.” Sacrificing herself at his death, that she might attend him in Heaven. So many as seventeen widows have burnt themselves on the funeral pile of a Rajah; and in Bengal alone, seven hundred have thus perished, until lately, m each year. But the English government, after long discouraging suttees, formally abolished them De cember 7, 182!). They have since, however, frequently taken place. The wife of the son of the Rajah of Bey goon thus perished June, 1864. W. A. G.— “To settle a dispute with a friend, please inform me if at any time in the history of England, the one pound paper money was value for so low a sum as thirteen and sixpence?” We have carefully examined a number of books having ref erence to finance and the Bank of England, and cannot discover there ever to have been a higher rate of dis count on the notes of that bank than twenty per cent.; thus leaving the value of the note at sixteen shillings. ClnsopWs/tca/ed.—l. “What is re qnired of a lady copyist?” Careful, legible writing, without any flourishing. 2. “Is my writing good enough to qualify me for that position?” Your handwriting is Very fair and round, but you do not connect your letters well. 3. When gentlemen call of an evening, and en ter the parlor with their overcoats on, is it the young lady’s place to ask them to take their coats off?” Yes. 8. B.— l. “Please to give me the year and month In which the Hague street explosion oc curred.” February 4th, 1850. 2. “When was the ship Great Republic burned, and what became of her after the fire The ship Great Republic caught Are on De cember 27th, 1853. Atter the fire the ship was repaired and altered, and is at present sailing somewhere. B. M. “Please let me know through your columns, what are the duties of General Sigel as Register?” When he enters on his duties as Register, he will have to provide suitable books, and re cord in them all deeds, mortgages, and other instru ments of writing required by law to be recorded. J. P.—The battle of Sand Hills, between the United States troops and the Sioux In dians, was fought on Sept. 3, 1855. The soldiers under General Harney gained a complete victory over the In dians, killing 86 warriors, and capturing about 70 women *nd children, with a loss of only four men. WaZfcist—By applying at any large bookselling establishment, you will find the book or books you want. As you do not mention whether it is a book bearing on training or on the rules of walking, we cannot recommend any particular one. Difjgory—“ Can you inform me what actor it was who fell dead upon the stage imme diately after uttering the words, ’There is another and a better world V It was John Palmer, a famous En glish actor. He died August 2, 1798. J.- B.— Who was the author of Junius’ Letters It has never yet been definitively set tled who wrote the celebrated Junius Letters; but they are now very generally credited to Sir Philip Francis. Cast iron sinks, all sizes," is the legend a Hartford plumber inscribed on hie jjuter wall." Well, who (hie) Baid it didn’t Was ths inquiry of an inebriated man of sin to the plumber aforesaid, who read it over three Or four times, and gave a yell of delight when he thought hs saw the point. He immediately Vftal oil and took another.” CONTENTSOF INSIDE PAGES. The following are tho contents of the Inside Pages the 2d, 3d. 6th, and 7th), of To-day’s New York Dis patch. We think they will be found rich in variety and interest: SECOND PACE: CONTINUATION OF "A WOMAN’S A ROMANTIC MARRIAGE. WASTED PRESENTIMENTS. SHE AND I. WORTH OF FOUR PINS. MELANCHOLY MAD. THE PRINCE OF WALES’ LOVE. THIRD PACE: MASONIC MATTERS Within the Compasses; Ma sonry in Public; Elections; A Simple, but Affecting Story; Trouble in the Camp; Globe Lodge, No. 588; Clinton Commandery, No. 14, K. T. Wonderful Things; What is Sectarianism and what is Toler ance Election of Officers Questions, Thoughts, Ideas; Chapter of Sorrow; Some Eleotigjj Hints. AN ENTERPRISING FIRM. SIXTH PACE: “WHATEVER IS, IS RIGHT.” CONCLUSION OF “LUCY MAVIS.” ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS. GRAVE SUBJECTS REVIEWED. SOME FUN. LOVE AT FIRST SIGHT. PROFLIGACY IN LONDON. “BARNACLE BILL.” UNHEARD-OF AFFLICTION. WITHOUT A HEAD. MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS: Th© Legend of Gara brinus; Very Alarming, if True; A Cobrain Love with a Woman; Singular Phenomena; An Ancient Alpine Tunnel; A Substitute for Furs; The Ghosts and the Doctors; A Religious Rooster; Telegraph ing for Hot Water; Bad Stories about the Russian Secret Police; Remarkable Case of Tattooing; A Queer Story About a Corpse; Couldn’t Keep Her Own Counsel; The Last of tho Mohicans; A Useful Crow; Items for Smokers; Fashionable Life; The Creation as a Piny; Whisky from Thistles. SEVENTH PACE: MAIDENS AND WIVES. GLITTER AND GOLD. TEE GREED OF GOLD. THE “MODERN CLEOPATRA.” ROUGH ON BALD HEADS. A LUNATIC’S FREAK. ARTEMUS WARD OUTDONE. OUR WEEKLY GOSSIP: An Interesting Paper; The Lords of Creation; Tail of a Cat; The Gates Ajar; A Ghostly Ballad; Scintillations. ydu ox Ii SEW YORK, BESEIHBER 10, 1871. THE PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE The third annual message of President Grant, is a document which has drawn forth but little adverse criticism. There are no salient points in it for attack, for condemnation, or for especial praise.■ It is carefully written, quiet iu style, and without rhetorical flourishes. It is cautious in its recommendations, plain in statement, and not particularly noteworthy for its profundity or great breadth of statesman ship. It is, in fact, a document which will have but little influence in shaping the legisla tion of the present session of Congress. The foreign policy of tho government, since Gen. Grant became President, has been so cautious that some people have regarded it as timid. In the message we see no indication that a more decided policy will be adopted. We would have been bettor pleased bad we seen a stronger condemnation of the barbari ties perpetrated upon tho Cubans by the Span ish Government. The message merely says that it is a subject of regret that the reforms in the administration of Cuban affairs, which were voluntarily promised by the statesmen of Spain, have not been carried out. We are in formed, however, that “our naval command ers in Cuban waters have been instructed, in case it should become necessary, to spare no effort to protect tho lives and property of bona fide American citizens, and to maintain the dig nity of the flag.” The President has just cause for felicitating the country on having reduced the national debt $86,057,126 80 during the past year which in connection with the negotiations of national bonds at a lower rate of interest has diminished the sum to be raised yearly for the interest ac count by nearly $17,000,000 since March, 1869. In regard to the proclamation of matial law in nine counties of South Carolina, the Presi dent states that one hundred and sixty-eight arrests have been made; that great caution has been exercised in making these arrests, and that, notwithstanding the large number of arrests, it is believed that no innocent person is now in custody. Ho is more decisive in speaking of polygamy than of any other sub ject treated in the message. He says ‘‘Neither polygamy nor any other violation of ex isting statutes will Ue permitted within the territory of the United States. It is not with the religion of tho sell-styled saints that we are now dealing, out with their practices. They will bo protected in tho worship of God according to the dictates of their consciences, but they will not be permitted to violate the laws under the cloak of religion. It may be ad visable for Congress to consider what, in the execu tion of the law against polygamy, is to bo the status of plural wives and their offspring. The propriety of Congress passing an Enabling Act authorizing the Territorial Legislature of Utah to legitimate all child ren bom prior to a time fixed in the act., might ba justified by its humanity to these innocent children. This is a suggestion only, and not a recommenda tion.” These views cannot but receive the approba tion of every right-thinking citizen. The peace policy pursued toward the Indians, he thinks, has resulted favorably, and recom mends that it bo persisted m. Tho public lands he regards as a heritage to our children, to be disposed of only as required for occupation, and to actual settlers. He recommends an in crease in the salaries of the heads of depart ments, as but few of them “receive a compen sation equal to the respectable support of a family, while their duties are such as to involve millions of interest.” The President recommends tho passage of an amnesty act. He says: “I do not see tho advantage or propriety of excluding mon from office merely because they were, before the Re bellion, of standing and character' sufficient to bo elected to positions requiring them to take oaths to support the Constitution, and admit ting to eligibility those entertaining precisely the same views, but of loss standing in their communities,” We could have wished that this frank and truthful statement of the case had not been supplemented by ths desire that “great criminals, distinguished above all oth ers by the part they took in opposition to tho Government, might be excluded from such an amnesty.” We hope Congress will frame an act which shall include all who were rebels against the Government. This is too late a day to think of punishing any of them. Legislation for tho protection of immigrants is recommended, and tho honesty in general of tho servants of the National Government com mended. In the matter of civil service reform, we are informed that tho board which has tho the matter in consideration has not yet com pleted its labors, but it is believed that it will succeed in devising a plan which can bo adopted, to tho great relief of the Executive, the heads of departments, and members of Congress, and which will redound to the true interest of the public service. At all events the experiment shall have a fair trial.” We have tried to condense the message into the above brief space. While the message will be read with interest, it will scarcely evoke strong condemnation, or very eulogistic praise. It is neither brilliant nor weak. It is simply commonplace in every particular. ROYALIST OR REPUBLICAN. While the Prince of Wales lies dying, the kingdom to which ho is heir apparent is being rooked to its very foundation by the utter ances of a republican—Sir Charles Dilko. This gentleman has made a series of speeches which have been listened to by immense orowds, and which have been criticised by the press with more than severity. And yet Sir Charles’ speeches are not made up of the fustian rant of a common-place demagogue. He argues logically, calmly, and with the utmost fairness. He does not denounce the reigning sovereign, nor claim that the royal family is one whit worse than any other family in England: but he plants himself on tho broad ground of re publican government, no matter whether it proves a cheaper or a costlier form of govern ment than a monarchy, because it is the just est form of government. Wherever Sir appeared tho scum of the population has assailed him with abuse, and in some cases has even attempted per sonal maltreatment. Tho “gentry” of Eng land find themselves unable to answer his clear, calm arguments, and they stir up tho roughs to silence him by brute force. But tho NEW YORK DISPATCH. middle class is with him—the intelligence and labor of England are on his side, and in a short time he will have gathered around him a party sufficient to defy tho nobility aud their tools, tho ignorant, brutalized roughs. Tho ory has thus at length arisen in Eng land for a republic—“a government of the people for the people." In a few years, at furthest, Boyalist will be arrayed against Re publican, and tho battle for a change of gov ernment will have begun. Lot us hope that it will be one of argument, not of tho sword and that the nobility of England may possess the wisdom to bow to the strong sentiment of the people, instead of attempting to delay the in evitable by an appeal to tho arbitrament of the battle-field. PUT THE GOLD IN With tho highest respect for Secretary Bout well as a faithful, conscientious, honest public officer, we find ourselves unable to agree en tirely with him in his management of the public funds. It would boa great public loss were tho government to be deprived of his services, for a brave, devoted, and honest otfi. cial is not to be found every day, hence it is in no spirit of opposition to Mr. Boutwell that we find fault with the use he makes of the gold owned by the United States. Ho has usually at his command in the Treasury from $80,000,- 000 to $100,000,000. The only use tho govern ment has for this groat sum of money is the payment of the interest on tho national debt. Why is not all beyond the amount necessary for that purpose expended in tho purchase of United States bonds The plea that having so much gold in the Treasury strengthens the finances of the government seems to us a fal lacy. Should any great emergency arise, how long would the gold last? But a few days. If tho gold, however, were distributed throughout the country it could not but have a tendency to appreciate the value of paper money, and as a result give a stability to trade which it does not now possess. Beside this, money is vary tight at present in tho centres of trade, and the throwing of $80,000,000 into the bands of tho people would have a beneficial effect. Those whoso- bonds were called in would be compelled to fiud other channels for the em ployment of their funds, and business of every description would reap tho benefit. Manufac tures which now languish for a little additional capital would presen t opportunities for the em ployment of some of this surplus capital, and mines, farms, commerce, and the trades gen erally would be stimulated by the accession to the floating capital of the country of the gold which is now uselessly locked up in the vaults of the United States Treasury. We hope Secretary Boutwell will take into consideration tho necessity of at once releasing for public use tho hundred millions or so of gold which he keeps from circulation. At present it is of no earthly use, but in circulation it would prove of incalculable benefit to tho entire busi ness community, STARTLING NEWS.” Tho New York Herald is nothing if not sen sational. So long as it can croaJe talk, it does not caro whether it lays before its readers the current and truthful news of the clay, or fills its columns with tho sheerest fabrications. Hardly a day passes but some gentleman of prominence is compelled to deny ever having uttered sentiments with which he is credited by some enterprising Herald “interviewer,” and the paper’s utter untrustworthiness has become a by-word. It is not unusual to hear one man ask another, Did you see so-and-so in to-day’s Herald?” “Do any of the other papers mention the matter?” “None that I have seen.” “Oh it’s one of the Herald's fab rications.” The latest ef these fabrications ap peared in Saturday’s paper, in the form of a Washington dispatch, with this startling head ing Startling News from the National Capi tal—Conspiracy of Anti-Grant Republicans and Democrats to Impeach the President—Tho Charges of the Cabal—Who are in the Plot and What They expect to Get—The San Domingo Project the Basis of the Opposition Campaign.” Then we are informed that notwithstanding the incredibility of the story, that tho Presi dent is to be impeached, “it is discussed in the highest political circles.” Of course, all the most eminent men in the country make a bosom confidant of the Herald correspondent, for these gentlemen know how well he can keep a secret—especially one that he hasn’t been told. Montgomery Blair is at the bot tom of the scheme, and he is assisted by Sen ators Sumner, Perry, Logan, Spencer, Sawyer, Tipton, Schurz, Sprague, and Ponton and in numerable members of the House of Repre sentatives have also given in their adhesion to the scheme of impeachment. The following matters, according to this veracious correspondent, are to form the basis for the articles of impeachment: First —The principal charge will be for violations of international law and usurpations of war powers, in connection with the attempted annexation of St. Domingo. The allegations contained in Mr. Sum ner’s great speech in the Senate, on March 27, 1871, will be the basis for this part of tho articles of im peachment, and tho records of the State Department will be largely relied upon to sustain the charges. Second— Levying war against tho Republic of Hay ti, without just cause or the authority of Congress. Third— lnfraction of the Dominican constitution and our own in the treaty negotiations. Fourth— Sustaining a usurper in power, and pro tecting tho Dominican President against his own people by affording him the moral support of our guns. Fifth Failing to protect an American citizen, and conniving at his imprisonment by the Baez govern ment lest he should prove an inconvenient obstacle to General Grant’s policy in the Antilles. iSYaM —Violation of the equality of nations. In a word, belligerent interfention in the affairs of both Dominica and Hayti, contrary io the laws of nations and the constitution and laws of tho United States. It is possible that there are a few people in this country so ignorant as to believe this mess of falsehood if there are any such, we can as sure them that the whole startling scheme” had its origin in the brain of the writer, and that, though many of the gentlemen named in the article are opposed to tho renomination of Grant, none of them are so berett of sense as to make him a martyr by persecuting him.- The entire story from beginning to end is on a level with the stories daily put in circulation by a paper which has become infamous for its disregard of truth and for its reckless slander of the best and purest men of this nation the story has less truth than the “baseless fabric of a dream.” What is to be the next subject for a Herald sensation? “Abducting a Lunatic.” —On an other page will be found the details ot a case to which we call the attention of our readers. It exposes a cruel conspiracy against a widow and orphans, in which a police officer of this city was the principal, and to which a Brook lyn Police Justice was an accessory. Attor ney-General Barlow will find in this case mat ter for his consideration. He is well aware that no portion of the Judiciary comes into such immediate contact with the poorer classes of the people as the Police Justices, and where they are corrupt the sufferings are intolerable of those least able to defend themselves from injustice. The police courts of this city and Brooklyn should have a thorough overhauling, and those judges who are found partial or cor rupt should at once bo impeached. It is known to every citizen who takes an interest in such matters that these courts have long been the places of refuge of the repeaters, ballot-box staffers, and roughs generally; that instead of protecting the law-abiding they have been used in defense of the law-breakers and that the fines which have been laid upon prisoners have never been paid to the city. We think that the Attorney-General elect can find suffi cient cause for the impeachment of several New York and Brooklyn Police Justices. He will show himself well worthy of the trust which the people of this State have reposed in him if he will but do his utmost to nd us ot the unjust Police Justices, who have for years protected crime and oppressed inno cence. A Chinese cook in California, Ah Shoot, by name, was knocked senseless in shooting off a gun which had been loaded to the muzzle, On observing that he gave signs ot returning life, the kind old lady who em ployed him, cried, Speak to mo, Shooty I Oh, speak to me I" John raised his head and gave vent to the following Spakoe 1 Wassy mat ter speakee More blandy, more blandy, G—d d—n, too much ehooty t" Tho old lady has ainoe employed a cook lees given to profanity. NEW YORK ELECTION FRAUDS. It gives us pleasure to be able to stalo that the Committee for the Investigation