SPAIN AND THE UNITED STATES. The Reeall of Minister Roberts and of Captain General Yalmaseda. The Appointment of Marshal Concha Diseourag ing to the Cubans?Spain's Policy More Bellicose?A Clean Sweep of the Principal Officials in Cuba. Washington, Dec. 20, 1871. Seflor Roberts, the Spanish Minister, has received ?official notification or his recall, which was partly dne to the influence of Marshal Concha, who ac cepted the Captain Generalship only on condition that the Legation at Washington should be filled by a nominee of bis own. General Crcspo, Acting Captain General during the lato massacre of the students, and all the heads of departments in Cuba, have also been removed, and their places are to be filled by men of Conoha's choice. Admiral Polo de BarnaDe, the successor of Seilor Roberts, will leave Madrid without delay. The changes in the government of Cnba, as well as in the representation of the Spanish government here, is the subject of considerable speculation. The fact that Concha is even more the tool of the volunteers than Yalmaseda Is regarded by the Xrlends of the Cuban patriots as In no way encourag ing, aud the change from the warlike tone of our own government is considered extremely ominous. Mr. Fish's poller has evidently triumphed over that of Baboock, and Robeson is once more gentle as a sucking dove. The New Spanish minister. Don JosC Polo de Barnabe, since 1869 Rear Ad miral or the Spanish navy and lately commander of a squadron in the Mediterranean, is yet in the prime of life and a man of great euergy, but, to judge from his auteccdents, scarcely fitted to fill the part of a diploma tic representative. He has passed the greater part of blB naval career in and around Cuba, and is therefore well acquainted with the affairs of that island. Ills appointment, coupled with that of Marshal Concha, seems certainly un favorable to the maintenance of friendly relations between the United States and Spain. Admiral Polo de Barnabe made himself prominent under the reign of Queen Isabella, by advocating violent measures against the south American republics, particularly against the republic of Pern. He was so violent in his attack on the government for what he called lis truckling vo the United States and tu demanding a more vigorous prosecution of the war that he was removed from ills position. He predicted tuat the defeat of the Pet uviaus would ultimately lead to the restoration or Spain's supremacy over all her former colonies In South America. While he incurred the distavor ol the royal court, tus violent denunciation ol ihe govern ment on this question made him quite popular among the hot-headed Spanish politicians. And when he was removed from his command in the uavy Ue was immediately chosen a member of the Cortes, where be continued his attacks on the Uabtuet. He has published a pamphlet entitled "The Future Greatness of Spain." which, In one or Its chapters, treated the relations or Spain to the United States. Admiral Polo contended in It that the Monroe doctrine was an insolent assumption on the part of the United Stares, and that Spain had more reason than any other European coun try to disregard ami oeiy It. 1 ne author also tried to prove, from documents relating to the war 9aiusl the rebelliou, that the aggressive strength ihe United States was far interior to that of spam; that the American navy was unable to cope with the Spanish ileet. and that a war between the two countries would be certain to eud in ravor of Spam, the more so as Spanish privateers could not only greatly injure, but totally destroy, the loreigu trade ol the United States. After the overthrow of Queen Isabella in Septem ber. 1868, Admiral Polo was reinstated in his former position, and became me most faithful adherent of Admiral Topetc, umier whom he at one time held llic position of Assistant Secretary of the Navy. Having taken an active part in the intrigues which led to the election of King Amadens he was rewarded with a promotion ana placed In command of the Spanish fleet m the Mediterranean. He has ever since been a favorite at tbe Court of the new monarch. AS regards the Cuban qnestion. Admiral Polo has always voted In the Cortes In ravor of the most rigorous measures for tbe suppression oi the rebellion. Tbe new Am bassador Is said tubes perfect Are-eater and to en antatn the most Vxaggeraicd ideas or the power tial greatness of spam. FRANCE. The Arrest of Citizen Hostages by the Germans Denied?Note Issue Circulation of the Bank? The Supply of Bullion?" Patience" a Point of Radical Profession. TELEGRANS TO THE HEW TORI HERALD. Pakis, Dec. 29, 1871. The Oflcial Journal denies that the Germans have made an? arrests of French citizens to he held as hostages. TDK BANK OF FRANCS. The legislative committee on the subject of the condition of the Bank of France is disposed to In crease the circulation of the bank 8OO.O0O.0OOL, in stead of 600,000,000f., an demanded bjr the govern ment. STOCK OP BULLION IN T1IK BANK. The bullion in the bauk of France has decreased aoo,oooi. during the week. RADICALISM WITH UKASON. M. Gambetta, who was last ai Versailles, has gone to Toulon. While at the former city he ad dressed the radicals, counselling "patience and moderation." The Amy ReorsailMlion Plan. Paris, Dec. 29?P. M. The committee of tne Assembly on the reorgani sation of the army propose to make toe term of military service five years on active duty, four years in the first reserve and six years in the secondary reserve. GERMANY AND FRANCE. French Attempt to Kurder German Soldiers in thd Hostaged Territory?Prussian Retali ation for Personal Insult. TElEfiBAI TO THE HEW TORI HERALD. LONDON, DCC. 29, 1871. An attempt was made on Sunday night in the town of Glutrleville, In the Department of Ardennes, France, to assassinate a corporal and trumpeter be longing to Bavarian regiment quartered in that place. Toe wounds received by the corporal. It is be lieved, will result in death. The German military authorities have commenced a searching Investigation into the affair, with the object of discovering and pnnishlng the would-be assassins. The repeated outrages which are com mitted upon the German trooDs tn the occupied de partments of France have caused the Issue of orders by the Prussians providing for the severe chastisement of all persons guilty of such offences. A nOSTAOK. The master of a college in Vltry le Pran^als has been seised and held as a hostage, because some of the students under his charge manifested their dis approval of the presence of the German soldiers. ENGLAND. The Folios Prosecutions of Bohemian Litera ture. TELEGRAP TO THE HEW fOAI HERALD. London, Dec. 29,1871. The government proceedings against the dealers in a oily press periodical, under the police court law, against circulating literal ure of a demoralizing tendency hes been suspended for three months, on the promise or the accused to stop selling the paper. THE KD KLUX TBIALS. Several PHwim Plead Utility and Are Mm. (??red at OiM-Tke Trial of Dr. Avrry. Columbus, s. c., Dpo. 20, 1S71. tin the United Stales Court to-day the following Kn Mux prisoners pleaded guilty and were sen tenced to eighteen mouths' Imprisonment and *loO fine:?Henry C. Wsruck, Aldus can oil, Kb Boss Stuart. Joslah if art in and Samuel J. Brown. The trial ol Dr. Ed want Avery, charged with con spiracy la preventing colored men from voting in October, 1871, and tor puntabing ti\em lor voting in 1870^ then began. THE PRDfCE OF WALES. Qumb Victoria'* thanks to the Fation for Its Sympathy for Hsr Family?Prince Albert's Memory?"The Best, Wisest and Kindtst Husband." TELEGRAMS TO THE HEW YORK HERALD. London, Dec. 29,1871. This afternoon'h papers publish a letter from Hor Majesty Queen Victoria, in which she says she "de sires to express her deep sense of the touching sym pathy exhibited for her family by the whole nation at the illness of her dear son, the Prince of Wales." The universal feeling, says the Queen, shown by her people during the painful and terrible days of the Prince's illness, tneir sympathy with her self and her beloved daughter the Princess of Wales and the general joy manifested at the t Improvement In the health of the Prince has made j a deep and ineffaceable impression upon her heart. i The manifestations of the people are nothing new to her, for she met with the same sympathy ten years ago, when a similar illness to that under which her son is suffering removed the "mainstay of her llie?the best, wisest and kindest husband that ever lived." Her Majesty savs she also wishes to express the heartfelt gratitude of the Princess of Wales, and j concludes her letter by the expression of the hope that "her faithful subjects will continue to pray for the complete recovery of the Prince." The Prince of WiliV Health. London, Deo. 29?2 P. M. The bulletin from Sandrioghani to-day stales that the Prince Is gaining strength, and the swelling above the hip is subsiding and causes less pain. STAftTLINO STORY THAT THE PRINCE OF WALES WAS POISONED. The Secret Council of ihc International So ciety Resolve* to Amanaiuate the l'rinco ol tVnlos by Poison?How the Poison Was Given to the Prince?III* Death Resolved on by the Faaatics ot the Society. London, Dec. 13, 1871. To the Editor op tuk Herald:? I have heard a terrible tntug. It is that the assas sination or the Prince of Wales by poison has been attempted by the Secret Conucil ol the international Society in England, to whose programme of a Brit ish republic, it would seem, the existence oi His Royal Highness Is the clue!est difllculty, and who, consequently, decreed his death as a political ne cessity. I may not tell who my Informant is?in deed, I know neither his true name nor his nation ality, but 1 do kuow him to be a man who lias been all his life through a propagandist of the revolution. My lirst thought last night when he told me THIS POISON 8TORY was that he raved, but la a few minutes if he had not vanquished my Incredulity he had staggered it. He bid me remember that a certain leader of the English revolutionists, whom he designated, and fitly, as it seems to me, "The English Delescluze," has over ana over declared from public platforms that THE PBINCB SHOULD NEVER SIT ON TnE THRONE, and that lately, when Queen Victoria was seriously 111, the same mau bad said, lu an interview with the reporter of a London payer, that although the event of the sovereign's death occurring just then wonld, without any donbt, find the society not quite prepared to aot, yet that they could never lose such an opportunity to advance their cause. According to my informant the secret Council have since con sidered that a movement now or for some time to come wonld, under any circumstances, lie so pre mature as to involve the greatest risk of failnre and of irretrievable disaster; and as, on the other hand, THE ACCESSION OF THE PRINCE would be the ruiu of atl their grand and ripening hoDes, they determined to send him to an early grave. It was certainly true that the Prince's oldest son would Inherit his father's so-called "right" to the throne; bnt the revol utiouary leaders believe that a boy Ktag and long regency would so thor oughly open the eyes of the English people to the usclessiiess ol the monarchy that long before tne boy wonld he a man the House of Brunswick should have ceased to reign. My informant de clared TUB PUBLISHED STORY OP THE PRINCE'S ILLNESS being typhoid lever false and an invention of the doctors at isandriughara, either as the most plausi ble with which to cloak their Ignorance of symp toms they do not understand, but which perhaps bear some likeness to those really attending tnat disease, or else, for reasons not hard to guess at, to conceal the truth and deceive the world with a lie. The poison, he said, was a newly discovered and most subtle one. HOW THE PRINCE WAS ACTUALLY DOSED ne did not pretend to know. The emissary of the International charged with the execution of tne sentence of death was left to himself, and was sim ply bidden to take as few Innocent lives in carrying j it oat as possible; but it was suggested to him to i mix tne poison with the contents of the Prince's i pocket (lask. and this It was probable he had sue j ceeded in doing, as LORD CHKSTKKPtPLO was the only person among the company assembled at Londesborough llouse who was affected in Hie same way as tne Prince, and his case would be accounted for by tne supposition that he had pur taken ol the contents of the fatal flask. THE EMISSARY OP TUB INTERNATIONAU My Informant said the emissary had opportunities of being closely about the Prince at Londcsborougn House, but wUether as a guest or an attendant he declined to tell me. He alluded to him as "the airent of the society," and said lie was urged not to toil, and knew well that any treachery on bis part wouiu have cost him ills lile. It was to this edeot my informant spoke. Yon may think he was oat of his mind, but 1 do not, when 1 recollect wnut po litical fanatics are and the high and frightful crimes of Felice OrsiDl and Wilkes Booth. in relating this story 1 neither express belief nor disbelief in it. ir true confirmations will soon come in to you from other sources. As we parted my informant said, "If the Prince recovers now it wUl be a miracle; but be must not be permitted to live long; his death is necessary to tne revolution." The latest telegram 1 have seen to-day stys the Princo still lives, and 1 close with a prayer for ids recovery as earnest ami slnoere as has been offered by any subject of the Queen, bis motnur. CUBA. Enthusiastic Reception of Colored Troops at Havana. TELEGRAM TO THE HEW YORK HERALD. HAVANA, Dec. 29, 1ST1. Four companies or colored Havana firemen, who have been operating in tne oinco Villas district, bnt were recently relieved by order of captain Gen eral Valmaaeda because there were sufficient troops In that district, returned to Havana this evening, and were received with enthusiasm. They arc the first troops that have returned Irom the insur rectionary districts. ftjijEGRAPHIU N"EWS ITEMS. The new Hudfon River bridge at Albany la completed and tram. |>a.a over it. Governor Hoffman'. me.easa will be very long, making 70.UUU (ma or alMtul leu column.of -mall typo. The direct'ire ol the European an 1 North American Rail, road yesterday elected M. H. Angell auperlitnnUent, vice Lent re.lguoJ. The frigate Uhattanooim. .unk al LeagMa t.lan I, w need ae a atoieihlp. Tht machinery h. damage, for tailing !u cumoietd tbe work ib iba time epeoined lu lu? contract. THE STATE CAPITAL. The Rural Solon* Flecking Into Town?Specula tion* Respecting the Speakership?Alvord'* Chance* Bright?Prospect of a Heavy Lobbying Season?"Will the 'Boa* Come Up!"?Tweed and Tam many "Played Out" AI.OANY, Dec. 20, 187L Albany begin* to wear aome appearance of lire and excitement; not rrom the actual arrival of members?not mure tban twenty of whom are present?but lroin the early commencement of ener getic efforts by ttie lobby in behalf of their several 'candidates for the Speakership. Alvord Is already here, with a crowd or adherouts, wno talk confi dently of success; but as they belong to outside "rings,'* his present apparent strength may prove fallacious when mem bers arrive more freely. Still, Alvord's chances are unquestionably the best. At tnta mo ment he seems the only candidate of positive per sonal strcugih. The movement in hew York last night, virtually throwing overboard Henry Smith, of Albany, Is much canvassed, and Is regarded as decidedly favorable to Alvord, for two reasons First, because all smith's positive strength is oer taln to go lor Alvord when Smith Ib out of tho way; second, because it Is believed that Smith Is repudi ated by ttie new Yorkers only for the purpose of ofTertng themselves on the market for positions to the candidate likely to command tne greatest strength. As this will probably be Alvord, tt Is supposed that he will be able to make bargains for votes from New York. It Is said that memoers from down the river scent ehormous jobs out of the New York bills, consider ing the largo amount of oillces and valuable charter* to be given away. Ilcncc they are over eager to secure positions on influential standing committees. Alvord's friends say that the intimations turowu out tu favor of the support or I'rlnco Twombloy for the Speaker ship arc all shams. Twoniblcy has no strength. IIo would not be snpportcd by the Custom House clique In good faith because, it Is well known that he is in intimate relations with Hepburn, who Is hand and glove with Police Commissioner Hank (Smith and Dllks. Hence it is believed that Smith, 1 of Albany, will be thrown over only for the purpose I of bringing ihe down river votes into the market for the highest bidder. i Senator Ramsey, with a strong Susquehanna Kali road lobby, is hero, still adhering to the fortunes of Henry Smith; but the candidate hlmseir almost j gives up the fight, and Is prepared to go In lor Alvord on condition that he is given the chairman ship oi the Judiciary Committee. Alberger, oi liulTaio, Is here, looking out slylv for chances, but wp liout the hope oi doing more tban securing a good position on a committee. He aspires to the chairmanship or the Ways and Means, but is willing to put up with that ol Canals. He declares that Alvord is Ills second choice alter i himself. The method of canvassing for position I* lllus I traied oy a scene in Alvord's room to-uay:? I UKBBN-ROOKING COUNTRY KX-MEMBKB?Well, Governor, 1 guess G our member, is all right; I but lie wants a good bargain. Alvorp?What does he require? Kx-Mkmeik?Well, he wuuts a position on the I Ways and Means and one doorkeeper. "1 shall oo tne best lean lor my mends," was Alvord s diplomatic reply. Up to the present moment the whole Canal i strength seems fo be thrown lor Alvord, together j with wucii of the Railroad strength. Ttie latter is, 1 however, divided by llenry Suiitb. l'be members 1 now here are all irom the rural districts, ami not i one speaks or any other candidates than Alvord, Smith ami Alberger. Mam declare that the republican disseuslons In New York ctty and the bitter aooae of republicans i Irom the country by their own organs in the city I render it inexpedient toptaoe any down-river mem ber in the .speaker s chair, they being all identified with tlic fight on one side or tne other. Tne coun I try members say, "We want no Now York squab bles brought into the Assembly Chamber." In view or Hie subject ol first consideration, rhe Speakership, none of the contemplated jobs are yet mooted; but Irom the character of the lobby vul tures already gathering herein crowds it is evident that mere will be no lack of Jons during the coming session. For the Clerkship of tne Senate the prominent candidates are Jauies Terwilllger, Secretary of the Custom House, and William G. Wceo, ol Albany. Terwuligor has uot yet pu^ In an appearance. For the House clerkship Edward Johnson, of Steuben, has the Inside track. Among tne crowd of other candidates are Edward Underbill, ex-Aa j semi Iviuan Uignalt ami Underwood, who Has been lor years hanging about as deputy inside clerk, and others too numerous to mention. "Will Tweed come up?" seems to be a question of much moment. The bankers tu the interest I of l'aro; the hack drivers, gin sellers, hotel i keepers and hall boys will sadly miss I the gang who followed the "Boss" and 1 made the money tty so Ireely during the past few i years. It is rather suggestive that no rooms pave been engaged oy or tor "Tweedy;" and the elozaut apartments in which he neld his levees, in which j tnc committee on Municipal Affairs compounded toe charters and tax levies aim such like pleasing doses lorpoor. devoted Gotham, are in the market lor the highest lmbler. The country members are flocking in, and ail seem to i>e very hungry for spoils. It is sale to pre sume that there will be some heavy lobbying done and any amount of corruption. None of wiial was familiarly known as "the gang" have applied for quarters at the hotels, so that it may safely be said that Tammany has given up the gnost in earnest. THE WABASH. llDRior That She Had Lost Party .lira In a Gnlr-Tlie Vnetl Arrived in European Waters?No Notice of the Alleged Disaster Sent (In. a rumor of a very startling kind appeared (u the evening papers of tins city yesterday aiternoon, founded on a statement 111 the NaiHical e I TBK REGULAR DEMOCRATIC ORGANIZATION of Tbu city and county 01 New fork. The next resolution feitrorth itiai Hie committer were In favor of thorough reform in tne administration of mutil cipal and 8taie artairs, and also of a radical reforma tion in the federal government, to the end tliut the lights and benefit* designed to be conferred on gov ernmental 01'gauizatlous might be eujoyed by all, while economy and integrity should mark the ad I ministration of each department 01 the same. Tne resolutions lurther added that, whlie they In the strongest terms condemned those who had abused tbe power ol their olllces to deiruud the city und county, and had thereby imposed Increased burdens I on the people, the committee called upon all tncu I who had a desire to lienelli their lollow citizens to devote their time and energies to slop the sluice i gates of lraud and extravagant expenditure. Ity i the tlnul resolution the committee pledged them selves to give ail the aid in tneir power to perfect A THcKOlHflt ANP KAIIICAL RKIOKM i in the administration of tne citv and county aflairs. The resolutions passed unanimously, aud tuere was an appearance of virtuous Indiguatlou on every i lace. Then came the nominaliou of the inspectors and the places or election. When the Sixth ward was mentioned a brtel und spicy dcoate 01*084 oetwecu Messrs. Jones and Keys who subsequently exchanged the compliments ot the season in rather unparliamentary terms. Mr. Jones wanted three different inspectors elected irom those harden In, when Mr. Hums came to the rescue, In the course o! which tic reminded the Chairman ol the services he had rendered the party, whether right or wrong. Finally the Inspectors lirst mentioned were accepted, j In rciereuce 10 tliei nspcctors of the Twenty -second i ward Judge Connolly huu something to say. and I called attention to the fact that some of the names I presented were forgeries. There were two sets of J candidates offered, and alter a little racv convcrsa tion tuat having tuc greater number of names was accepted. The interesting conversation betweeu Messrs. Keys and Jones relative to tneir respective antecedents was subsequently renewed, the former I demanding au explanation of the Insinuations made iigamst mm. Mr. Hurry Genet, however, moved tliut the committee adjourn s/mp ct?>, and the pro ceedings came Ma harinoniouscloso. GREAT FIRE IN LITTLE ROCK. The Lomhcn KMiimutcd ot 9100,0(10?Ids! ot ilic I.ospi's anil the Insurance on Their I Properly. Little ItocK. Ark., Dec. ti9, 1871. The loss by the hie last night m estimated at about one hundred thousand dollar-. The loilowtug j arc idc losses and insutaiices, as near as can be ascertainedllcanesbrook .v Towusond, saloon, loss $]f>,ouo, no insurance: Henrv Bur i ger, saioon, loss $2,000, Insured lor $J,5oo in tne Arkansas Home Company: the mate Journal, loss ?oooo, no insurance: M. II. a D. Mouarr, clothiers, ,<>ss $i*,ooo; insured hi the American Ccmrul lor $:>,ooo and the Nonli British lor 18,000; insured 1 in the I lament, llurnix and Home comnauies lor i^.OH). Dr. W. A. Adams, loss on building $1,600: insured for $j,iVio in tne Arkansas Home company; W. 8. Hut?, loss on building tioooo; par I riatiy insured. The outer buildings were of wood, i und not vcrv ulua de. I The Jcuniai made its appearance, as usual, this eveuing, though in a reduced form. Hhmi power press, engines ami fixtures were destroyed, rue sniad presses were saven. A number ol parties occupied offices in various buildings and all lost something. MORMON LAND. l)?slnicliT? Storms Causing (treat Distress, Increasing the Cost in Provisions and Slop, plug A1I Alining Operation*? Hrigliam Voting t.< l>oricd in snlt Imke ity. Sai.t Lake city. Dec. 29, 1871, Tremendous storms have prevailed In the mining districts ol the Little aud Dig lotion wood. Whole settlements are buried in the snow. More lives have been lost, and there have bceu innumerable hair-bread Hi e.-capes. The snow Is irom teu to liity ie.-t deep, atid opera tions In most oi the mines uave oeeu suspended. Hie wcuthtr here contiuucs a succession ol snow, hail and rain storms. The snow bioekude is causing much distress by Increasing the prices ot necessities. Coal is irom $lo lo $20 per tun. Unghum Young is reported to have arrived in the city yesterday, with a portion ol in- smie. The Gchinv papers are urging a itizena' meeting In opposition to the admission of ('tali. The Masons' lestivni, on St. John's day, was tbe grandest success oi the kind in I'tab. James K. May. formerly Secretary of state In Oregon, wan a*real eu here on Honda, on a requtst-i tion ol the Governor or tnat state, on a chatgcof deUlcattOQ and takcu back to Oregon tor trial. SINK THE TRACK. The Fourth Aveoie Property Owners iu Mass Meeting at Terrace Garden. Enthusiastic Aswrtion of the Right of the Peo ple?The Poril To Be Hidden Below the Surface?Nothing Else Will Da Terrace darden Hall was crowded last evening by the property owner* or Yorkville and Harlem, called together under the auspioes of the Nine teenth ward Kallroad Reform Association, to eon alder the urgent need of determined action to com pel the railroad companies which use the Fourth avenue to sink the traoks far enough below the level or the street not to impede travel and to arch them over. Mr. John McCool presided. Colonel D. R. Jacques, chairman of the Executive Committee, offered the resolutions which follow, prefacing them with earnest remarks, In which he scathingly ex posed the actlop of the Common Council in passing resolutions so different from those reported by the oommittee which prepared them. All honor was due to Ills Honor the Mayor for vetoing these resolutions, as they were corruptly passed; but his recommen dation that they be sent as a memorial to the Legla aiure was not so commendable. Ttte hand of ine Harlem Railroad Company was written all over tbbse resolutions. The only true remedy for the city was to compel the sinking of the track at uto com pany's expense. This was the plau given tu Mr. Prague's report to the Executive Committee, in which he contemplated sinking the whoio of the space occupied bv the rails in Fourth avenue, mak> tug proper provisions for llgnt and ventilation. Mr. Jacques then read TIIK RESOLUTIONS. Whereas the Harlem Railroad Company, the Central unit Hudson Hirer Railroad Company anu the New York and New Haven Railroad Company have made arrunueinenta lor net manently occupying the fourth avenue for the purpose of running their train! at loootnutlve rales of speed upon the the level of that avenue and the Intersecting streets, and Whereas such use of the avenue and the streets Is attended with Incessant and imminent peril to life and llmbi is calculated ruinously to depreciate the value of real estate iu the vicinity, to hinder and Impede its growth and improvement, and to render dilUeuh and dangerous the communication between the east and west sides of the cttv, aub the movement of merchandise as well as the access to the Central l'ark by the dense popula tion ol the eastern wards, and (In the language of the ordinance of the Common Council of December 2J, 1831, giving the gratuitous use of the Fourth avenue to Hie Harlem Itnilroad Company for thirty years Is an obstruction to the iinlirittpv imp "ni thp Jtvi>niifv Intnri'firiia with thn imp nf Him ordinary use "ot the aveuue. Interferes with the use of the cross streets," and prevents the easy and convenient "pas sage ot such cross streets" for all the purposes wlnoh such streets are usually put to and whereas the Harlem Railroad Company by Its deed, dated January i), 18-12, solemnly covenanted to so use the privilege thus granted as not to Interfere with tne Fourth avenue und the streets crossing the same, as thoroughfares, and to keep and observe the condition expressed in such Kraut, which condition was to the effect, thai if the said com pany failed to tind a remedy for any obstruction to the ordi nary use of such streets and avi-uues, the city authorities may, on one mouth's "notice prooeed to retnoyc such rail way therefore, Resolved, That the time has come when It becomes the duty of the city to exercise the right thus reserved to enforce this covenant, and to ra.|ulre the companies cluhning the gratuitous use of the Fourth avenue and Intersecting streets to provide a remedy for the present obstruction to the legiti mate use thereof us thoroughfares, and m ease they tail to provide such remedy forthwith to cause their tracks to he re moved. Resolved, That, while we recognize the services rendered by these companies, and the benefit they confer, we claim that the primary use for which the street! and avenues are held In fee hy the city, and tor whlob they have been bought and paid for by the taxpuvers, Is as public thoroughfares; that the free use of the same, without peril to Ufa or limb, is paramount to all other purposes whatsoever, and that ft Is especially incumbent upon wealthy corporations In the en joyment of lucrative franchises to so exerelse the gratuitous privilege they enjoy as not to injure the people whose pro perty they oceupr without compensation. Resolved, That a depressed roadway covered anil arrhed over, and constructed so as not to affect or interiere with the established grade of the avenue and Intersecting streets, Is the only effectual remedy for the existing evtl, which will do justice to the railroad companies and to the people alike; securing at once the legitimate use of the streets, and re moving the unly obstacle to the growth of the city in the di rection towards which the movement of population kecet sariiy lends; while lor the companies It secures tu the only praultea.de and permanent manner unimpeded access to the centre of the city and we approve in Its general features the plan embodied in tbe report submitted to this meeting by John t>. Prague, f. E. Resolved, That we prouounce the resolutions adopted by thfc Common Council on the leth and 18th lust., In relatlou to the Fourth avenue und thn use of the same hy railroads, an Insult to tne intelligence of tbe people of New York, as tbe scheinr they em ouv would be an outrage on their rights; aud we protest against the suggestion of Ills Honor the Mavor, that tbe same are entitled to any consideration as a memorial to tbe Legislature In anv way expressing tbe sense or the w:shes ot the people of the city ol New \ork, for tbe 1 tollowing n**Hon? I Hi-cauhf the reaolufonx were hurrle.ll; paMei, without due 1 conaidrralion; the committee which reporlen the lame, after anuuunclug that the Importance of the mhject required the i folleat opportunity for thh expression of the vie era ut all ulti* i xena intereated, having allowed but one public bearing, and then declining to hold any other meeting, under the pretnooe that there tvaa no tline for further discuaaion. Hecauae they rcleaae the Harlem Railroad Company from all the conditions contained in the ordinance ot Decemner I 22, 1H1. allowing the uieof the avenue hy the compnny, i which, by deed of January 9, 1832, It covenanted to ob ?erre conditions requiring It revur to Interfere with the uae of the avenue and cross atreeta anu to make the passage of the atreeta over the railroad "easy and convenient," anil en abling the city to eontrol the rate of apeed and to guard agaiutl peril to life and limb. Hecauae they allow the compnny to enclOM by fences, ga'ea and chains the entire area between Forty-second and Forty-ninth atreeta, Madiaon avenue, and a line ISO feet east ol Fourth avenue. Hecauae they allow the company to appropriate to Ita ex clusive uae, and without compensation, the avenue and atreeta within the apace thus euceiaed, the apace thus taken, ami which may he "roofed over" at the pleasure of the com pany, being equal In area to about one hundred city Iota, of the value of not leaa than -HI,(XXI,000. Hecauae all the traeka now Oiling this apace are to be al lowed to remain and to be used uu the level of the street, with no meena of paaaage eant and weal exeepl by brldgea for vehicles at Forty-sixth and Forty-seventh atreeta, and by toot bridges only at Forly-eniiitb ana Forty-ninth streets. i Because said resolutions, instead or providing a covered roadway, properly arched over and ao depressed as not to interfere with the grade and with the use of the avenue, i which, from ita width and central situation, is capable or being reudered an ornament to the city, as well as a con- vruieut thoroughfare, allow an open roadway to bo exca vated along the avenue, at no point of depth auUicient to avoid Interfering with the grade, requiring bridges or great height, 6011 leet long, which, however, arc only to be placed at intervals of 800 Icet and not at every crossing, ao that the city will be cut in two by a ditch tifty lect wide, nnd more than half the cross streets made useless as thorough I urea. Because ttiey legalise the present grade of the t'ourtn ave nue, which is several tcel higher than the grade established by ordinance. Because they propose to tax with one-half the expense of Ibis scheme a city which Ims been the rich source of Income to II.e three rallTCMMlS now usiug the Fourth uvrnue a Ity which has generously given to one ot them for forty years the use of the avenue is privilege which it sells to the otner two lor $500,(11111 per annum), und which is wlllinr to give addi tional facilities on (he sole c milium that the rnmpnay will so use them as not to make their road a i eril to life end a detri ment to property. Her.i use the vil is unendurable, but Is remediable, and must he remedied; because the plan proposed lurnlsoes no adequate remedy; Is simple, obvious and practicable, nu'ueiy, a roadway for l"Ur tracus entirely beusath the grade, pro perly covered sod arched over. Resolved, That the plan we recommend, while affording t be ral'road companies Increased facilities lor their business, would restore the Fourth avenue and Intersecting streets to their usefulness as thoroughfares, and remove the only ob stacle which prevents property in the vicinity from attaining Us legitimate value, in view of Us central situation aud prox imity to the Central Park. R> solved, Tlint we deprecate the necessity of falling hack upon that reserved right wbioli common law and common sense guarantee to every cltlxen In oases of pnblic and pri vate nuisances; and we therefore, appeal to our city and Slate authorities for protection of our person ami property. Resolved, That we believe our demands just and onr posi tion unassailable, and therefore we shall persevere by or ganized effort in every legitimate way until a successful result is secured. Kesolvrn, Thai the foregoing resolutions he transmitted to Hie Hon. D. F\ Tlemann, flop. W. A. Whltbeck aud Hon S. H. Mouiton, with the request that they be laid before ihe I the Senate and Assembly at their next session and we look to them for the exertion of their best efforts to secure sorh lejisiaiion as will urntcct the i ights of the city of New York and the persons and property o; It* citizens. JOHN MrlOOL. President. (1. W. OT.AZlt. Vice President. I.xecullvo Committee.- 1). K. Jsqiies, Chairman Charles F. Mtnnion*. Secretary; Terence Farley, Alfred Conger, Joseph McCormnck, Robert McCafferty. Jacob Cohen, Kingman F. I'age, John Davidson, K. W Martin, Chsrles Nichols Cornish, Nicholas Pence, Michsel Tnomey, Terence P. Smith, P. Ackermsn. H. RmcheP. W. H. (Jttincy. I. N. Hud son, John formack, Henry drosaaieyer, uarret 1, bchuylrr, John G. Prague. Mr. M. M. Vail moved Hie adoption of the resolu tions. and the? were umtinuiouxiv adopted. Major (juiucy ihen addressed the meeting, aud was fol lowed by Mr. sternes, who made a motion to the eiTeci that the Kxecutlvo committee should prepare a petition io be submitted to the f,egi?lature, signed by all the property owners on Fourth avenue and to be presented at this session. This was carried with 1 tremendous applause. Colonel Jacques moved that a comraitfce of five ne appointed by the President to confer with the committees of the other organiza tions on the subject of the Fourth avenue grievance. The motion wan unanimously earned. Mr. Wiirri.ku H. Pkckiiam delivered a long spceoh. in which he recounted an Interview had with the offloen of the riariem company. The ven erable Commodore underbill said that lie did not oppose the movement in anv sen?e. He was ready to adopt anv plan in proposing which all the ciu genrt nulled and stated to him as practicable by competent engineers, lie could not treat in regard to in matter with s>par.i o individuals oror.Tnnuu Hons, it remained tor the citizens to cont ort their efforts, if the uouipaotes would not Ihiten to thcin tliov would dictate tne terms. Air. Jacob coucn was the last speaker, and the meeting then adjourned. Tiironghout it was most oiutHiMi.i8tic ami demount raUve. VIEWS 0? THE PAST. Iikckmkrr :to. 1-61-The hanks or this city. Philadelphia, Albany auu Huston. suspended specie payments. 18t?o?President Ihichnuuu informed the Ftouth Ctuo linrau Commissioners thai Fort >utnter would not be evacualed but would be denuded "against hostile attacks Irom whatever quar ter tbey might eoiuc. 1867?canton, hina. taken by tho Hrimti and French force A.ETTS IN DETROIT. Pullic Rcerpfion by (be Mo* nicipolity. At thiClty Hall -Receiving Mineral Hi of Michigan?A Lofty View of the City? incident to Hie Commiasary Manager. Detroit. Mich., Dec. 1871. The Mlchiganders bare to-day added uotbtf chaptr to the cordial reception* which the Orwrt Dukeilexis haa received since hi* arrival to UUi couny. They awarded him a meat hearty wet* comeand one which the g uea't cannot fall to re if her vth gratitude and pleasure. The officiate of the cy and State united in tendering hoepitalilr. and to people were alao out In large number* le add i the tnoroughneaa and splendor of the oeoft atoo. ATITB1.IC RECEPTION BY THE MCNICIPALITY. Kay in the morning crowds began to assetnMh In an around the Russell Douse, and they waited wuhpreat patience until the tmpernu visitor ves ture' from his apartments. Vain attempts wets mad by many to gain aocess to his rooms daring the lornlng, nut the guard of police were equal the mergeucy, except In the case of a long-haired edltr of a country weexly, who actually forced bimtirin, and was subsequently very expeditiously forcl out. Tb Duke left the hotel at half-past eleven o'clock andrben he emerged from the entrance there wis a grnd chorus of cheers from the swatting multt tudi The weather was most charming, the at? raosliere was mild and bracing, and everything seeied to combine to add brilliancy and spirit to theiccusiou. The guests took carriages and drovo inuediatuly to the Utty hail, where they were ooo duted to the Mayor's rooms. PRIlBNTINU TUB DUKE SOMK CASTING MEMENTO ESI Die there were a few tutormal introductions, amamong the gentlemen presumed was Mr. Ueorgw F. iagley, who tendered to the Duke a few speimens of the mineral deposits of me upper poilou or Michigan. They wcro contained In a DeatlfiU silk lined case, and consisted of copper in thegreen stone, coppur and silver, attached u> can other with a specimen of mass copper, a inalar ctus, with pure copper attached, and a crystal ovdaying silver attached to quurtz. The puke wa much pleased with the girt, and made numo ron inquiries concerning the operation of mining Hbsequentlr a public reception was held hi the Clt Hall, and the citizen* had ample opportunity of ueiug and paying tnelr respects to the Dukc. BKIOLDINU DETROIT AN1) TUK GLORIES TIIKItBOg. Ater the reception the party ascended to tho toner or the building and took au optical view ot theory and itsuurrouuiiiugs. At a later hour the party were shown in carriage# arund town, and a brief stop was made at the rcsl deico or Governor Baldwin, where a generous colr latjii was served. Ins evening the Ducal party spent two or threw plcwsatit hours at the Opera House Mritnesslng Lltzard lu his "Captain jinks'' and other eceen truues. ACCIDENT TO FREDERICK KICK. Olonel Frederick Rice, who has charge or the coi? musary department of the special ducal train, met wlh quite a serious accident, just before leaving Chvelaud. He was walking through the Lake .snore deiot after the lights had been extinguished, and supped through an aperture which had carelessly ben left open, aud fell some forty feet into the lako be'jw. The ire was sufficiently strong to hold him. however, and he was soon rescued, but in a battered anl bruised condiilon. ro-inorrow the party will proceed to Chicago. EUROPEAN MARK. ET8. joNtxiN Monky Market.?Lowhon, Dec. J#4 P. H., Ctnsols closed at 92t, for both money and the account. I.'i lied mates Uve-twenty bonila, lHfii's. tt'i 186ft a, old, 94,?fc IHtTa, Mia ten-forties, 81V Pauih BouRsr.?Paiub, Dec 29- -P. M. ?Rentes closed at 561. ?6c. Lomvon PRnptjtut Makkrt.?Loniion, Dec. 29? Eras ing Calcutta linseed, 82a ltd. a fids. Linseed oil, 4TJ& Tur peutine. 49s. 80. a (Ms. LlVKEPOOI. PBOVISIOISS M A RKKT. LIVERPOOL, DeOk !9- Evening. -Bacon, 88s. Bd. for short lib middles. Liverpool Cotton Markrt.?Livkbpooi^ Dec. 29?6 I. M.? Cotton closed qnlet; middling uplands, 9'gd. 6 KM.; ill idling llileans, lujad The sales of the day have beets It,Uftl bales, including 2,01)8 for esporl and speculation. The sees of the week hare been 63,1*81 bales, of which 9,000 were taken for export and 5.8UO un speculation. The least stock in purl?Actual, &67,00U hales; estimated, 482,000 bales, of which actual American, 1611,000; estimated, 110,000; re ceipts of the wees, 911,000, Including 07,000 American; actual eaoort, 10,000 bales. Sales of cotton at sea, nearly due froaa Bar innab or Charleston, hare been made at 41 I.'HRd. (or 1 middling. The stuek of cotton at sea bound to this port us 4UUM0 bales, of which 187,000 are American. Taaivr in Manchester. Liverpool, Deo. 29. ?Tha maitet for yarns and fabrics st Manchester is steady. Liverpool breadatotps Marekt.?Liverpool, Dee. 29- f P. M.? Red spring wheat. Us. a lit 4d per cental. Tha reeepts of wheat for the past week have been 35,000 quar ters. Including 22,5u0 American. Oalllorula white wheats 12a 'tl. per csntal. t.'orn, 31s. (d. per quarter. Li'?mrooi. Pkovihionr Market Liverpool, Dee. 29?51'. M. Kacou. 34a per ewt. for Cumberland out. PK rtoi.ru* Market.?Antwerp, Dec. 29. Petroleum. 481. isr Hue pale American. A.?There Tina Beets n Very Derided Rna on KNOX'H FUKS during the last week bv persons destrove of giving suitable holiday presents to their friends, and KNOX has foil nil rt uidlcult to supply the demand lor CAPtt, ULOVl'3 and CULLAK3 jsblch sprang up on the approach of Chrlsimaa. The demand continues, and KNOX is still embarrassed In his efforts to meet It, although he feels conll dent, with Uls large stock of FU Kb, to be able tq furnish ma terials for both Christinas and New Year's gifts, and then ha prepared for the run which will Inevitably be made on hla popular assortment of 8PK1NO HATH. A.-Kspensrhrld's Holiday Hut for ISTlv* The most fascinating and elegant drees Chapesuthsl has been p'.u i'd on an American head, or earned in the hand of a ieo llemuu into an American drawing room on tha 1st of Janu ary. Maiiulacturi-d of the buesi materials, shape symmet rical, and Amabe l with the utmost taste. ERPENSCHIKD. mauofacturer oi gents Hats, 118 Nassau street. A.?Herring'* l*nlen? CHAMPION SAFES, 251 Broadway, corner Murray street. All Hereon* in Wtll wl klrssnl Hollils) Hut*. si popular prices, should go direct to VAIL, manufacturer. 145 Fmtoii street. Aimell's Tiirltiah Itnihs?Lexlnginn nvenncy corner of Twenty-fifth street, .llentlemeti ereiy day and au night. Ladies day and evenings. Best ventilation bl'heat temperature. no gratuities. Advantages one pished. Europe outdone. 4.?'Irvoe's llitfh 4111, Prepared expr'salv for family use; pure, white, odorless, an unsar passed iUiiininator, and warranted uun-exn.osive. This oil is guaranteed equal to any that is made. for sale In levied cans ail I In barrels, al favorable raies. The IlKVOK MAJtff KAt Ti KINti CO., 117 Fulton street. New York. A.?To Avoid Smallpox noil Other Conla* gions use the celebrated iMsinir-ctiint, PIIKNOL sODtgUK. For sale by 8. J. DICKINSON A CO., 71 Maiden sue, aud by druggists genet ally. A.?( hnriieter of (lie Blood loiprored by using HAZARD A CAK1VELL'S COD LIVF.R OIL. I 4.-H?yal flnviino l.olierv.?J. II. MnrllMA A CO.. Bankers, 10 Wail st.; bos 4,685 New York Post oflou nnrgitina In Fine (fold Jewelry. WHOLESALE PRICES. FINK OIILD KAHRlNDS AND PINS. ETRUSCAN CAMEO, OARNKT, At: CUKai. EAKKINUH AND I'INS. ONYX AND JET EA Kit 1N US AND PINS. UOLD BAND AND CHAIN BRACELETS HOLD LOCKETS ANII NECKLACES. SEAL KIN US, AMETHYST. CAMEO. TOPAZ, Att SLKI.VE BI'TTONII AND STUDS. HANDKERCHIEF KINDS, t.l.OVE FasTKNKKM. DIAMOND KINDS AND STUDS. CHILDREN'S HOLD AMULETS. CHILDREN'S UOLD KINU8 AND KAMRINtM. UOLD WATCII CHAINS. UOLD TIIIMBLKS. SEE PRICES BEFORE MUYINU. watches and jewelry repaired. DEO. C. ALLEN,841 Broadway, near Fourteenth i Bargain* In tllver.W'are. WHOLESALE prices. DEO. C. ALLEN, Ml Broadway, near Fourteenth Crlathrioro'n Mnlr Dye list no Kqinl In tlw world; It it the sal-vt an I m wt'suable of any Sol I every where. David's Holiday lint, for ItritlenMiwa Salesroom 299)6 Broadway, near Dunne *n el. Diamond* Boiinht and ssld.-Ctrs. C. A Horn, 841 Broadway, near Fourteenth alre't. Ilolidny Presents of A Den Ion nnd (hnrl'T.?. Man's la-it gift to woman was the sewing machine. A I tel. ter boil.lay present to a wile or e sister, or one nearer aedt dearer atl'l, than a WHEELER A WILSON SKWINO MA CHIN K cannot be devised. Iheir reputation it too well em (ahllahcd to need comment, ami the prices are invariably to suit the times. Tua splcidlJ depot ;g 626 Broadway.?New York Dalit Timet. Hull's Veceluhl? Sit-ilmn llnlr Hen ewer never fatla to restore the color of the hair Try it. If en I Nrnl skin f nw?. 83| Deep He. IhtnnU le! Moves. mis. real AJaskb Sels, 824:. Hoe Seal Skin Selm t,J>. vYLbi.FR. Italivr and lurr;?r, sixth avenue vol Thirty h-is*. street. Strinwev A sen' UKAND Syl are and UNtlOIIT PUIIIH. 0 Pun rt iak. n in exchange. lU.ietratnd islaiogueeatt Itreon appneat"*' War. iooiusstoleway Hall, and 111 East pjupeewth so cel. Nov vork. .Win.* nml liiqunrt Urtnilert nt YVhalvtalt 1 rices dunn:( New V ear's oelv.at STKlNPKLD'b, III. Naaaar street, hrtwueu Ass aai Reekmae. Willi,