TBI PRISM OF VALES' ILLNESS. Herald Special Report from London. THE MOMENTS OF FIRST ALARM. Mercantile Ventures in Anticipation of His Death. Heavy Purohases of Mourning Roods in Paris. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW TORK HERALD. The following special despatch to the Hibald has been received from our corre spondent in the capital of England:? London, Dec. 16, 1871. The English merchants made heavy pur ohases of mourning goods in Paris, in antici pation of the death of His Royal Highness the Prinoeof Wales. When his illness became alarming?or about that moment?the British traders despatched orders to the French capital, under which they secured the entire stock of black gloves, with all the black artificial flowers, black oolored dry goods and jet ornaments which were held in etook by the French shopkeepers. THE PATIENT'S CONDITITION. Commencement of the Period of Conva lescence. London, Dec. is?11 A. If. The first bulletin reporting trie condition of the Prince of Wales to-day reads as follows:? Sandbinoham, Deo. 16?9 A. M. The convalescence of the Prince has commenced and progresses slowly, but steadily. THE LATEST BULLETIN. Matln'n. tory Progress During the Day. London, Dec. 16?6 P. M. The following is the latest bulletin:? Sandriohah, Dec. 16?5 P. M. To-day His Royal Highness has been more trau quil than at any time since the fever declared Itself. Bis progress in all particulars is satisfactory. No further bulletins will be issued to-night The next will appear at nine o*clock to-morrow morning. PUBLIC REPORTS. Popular 'Summary of tlie Satisfactory Ap pearances. London) Dec. 18, 1871. The Prince of Wales has now entered upon the flrst stages of his recovery. There is every Indication at Sandringhamthat the danger ts over. The members o! the royal family who were sum moned thither in such haste, and have remained there all the wee*, are preparing to leave. her Majesty the Queen will return to Windsor to day. probaoiy accompanied by the Princess Louise. The Duke of Cambridge has already returned to London. No noon bulletin from Sandringham appeared to-day. but it is Announced tbat its publication has been discontinued. THE QUEEN AT WINDSOR. Return of the Royal Family From Haadrlag ham. London, Dec. 16?4 P. M. Queen Victoria, accompanied by the Princess Louise and other members of the roral family, ar rived at Windsor Castle this afternoon by special (rain from Sandringham. THE FIRST DAT OF THE FEVER. A telegram, dated at Sandringham on the 21st of Noveml>cr, addressed to the Loudon newspaper press, fixed the first day of the Prince's Illness thus:? The Prince or Wales did not accompany the Duke of Edinburg to Klvedon Hail, the ?eat oi the Maharajah Dhuleep Sing, last night. It was only the Duke or Edinburg and his equerry who arrived at Klvedon Hall; the Prince ot Wales fonnd himself at the last moment too indisposed to accompany the Duke of Edinburg. It was intended that His Koyal Highness should have proceeded to Elvedon co-day, but be had not sufficiently recovered to euable mm to do so. SWITZERLAND. Federal Legislation Against the Jesuits. TELEGRAM TO THE HEW YORK HERALD. Dernk, Dec. 16, 1871. The Federal Assembly has passed a bill Inter dicting toe establishment or Jesuit communities, or tne em lor men t of Jesuits as doctrinal teachers, la Switzerland. SPAIN. General de Rod as' Return to Madrid. TELEGRAM TO THE HEW YORK HERALO. London, Dec. 16,1871. General De Rodas, late Captain General of Cuba, has returned to Madrid. THE WEATHER REPORT. War Dkfartmbnt, Optics or -ran Chirk Signal Officrr. I Washington, D. c., Dec. 16?7 P. M. Svnopsls for f/w Post Twewy-four Hours. The high barometer, which was Friday afternoon entral In Louisiana, has moved oast and north astwardof the South Atlantic States, where clear reather has prevailed to-day artcr the rain of Frl ay. Cloudmess has generally cleared away from ennsyivanla to Maine, only to be renewed again Us afternoon. In advance of the area of low ba rmetet' and threatening weather that has pre vned over the lakes. The central lowest pressure, ater moving southeast ward, has turned to the nrtheast and east. Brisk and high southwest wnda nave prevailed on Lake Michigan. Tue pres age nas tallen quite low in caliioruia. Probabilities, i rain storm, probably accompanied with high wads, is apparently threatening the coast of Call fonia. An area ot low barometer and threatening wather will probably, on Sunday, extend north eatward toward Arkansas. Southeasterly winds anl cloudy weather prevailing on the Gulf coast. Passant weather continues in the south Atlantic Staes with southerly winds. The low barometer on ?ake .superior moves east aud southeastward, wiu northeasterly winds on the upper lakes, south wet winds on the lower lakes. Middle and Eastern Stats, with threatening weather in New York and Nev Kugiaud. cautionary Signals Ordered. Cautionary signals continue lor this evening at Chtetgo, Milwaukee, Grand Haven. Detroit, Toledo, Claviland, Bunalo, Rochester and Oswego, ?he Weather la This Cliy Yesterday. Th? following record will snow tlu ehairat in the tonjierature for the past iwenty-fo ir hours, la comparison with tbecorremon ling day of la? year, ft* itKlmued by the theruiotuotor at tlutlniu'4 PUftruacj. LIkrald ButhUiii/ corner of Aim ntroot:? 1870. 1871. 1*70. 1871. BA. M 28 18 3 p. M 33 84 ?A. M 27 12 BP. M 31 33 A. M 30 20 B P. M 30 31 13 M 34 24 12 P. M 33 33 Average temperature yesterday 2rtnce's tour. Genera Oorloff or Mr. Hodtsco, the Russian Consul G?nerai at New York will relieve Mr. Catacazy, and It is nniiersfood to-night that the latter has been deetg nntoii' hr the Czar for iho purpose. Ho much being ??nh,hed then* is a feeling of satisfaction In the Departments of state thai a chronic grievance has at last been latd to rest. omptroller Halberd Wushe* III. Hands of the New York National Bank Examiner** pina_\ Republican Senator Warns the President. Tho present comptroller of the Currency, Mr. Henry R. Hulourd, disclaims any responslotlity for the malversation of Collender. the national bank ex aouner at New York, on the ground that calenders appolntmen waa made by Freeman Clarke, tho for mer comptroller and present Representative In Con areas from tne Twonty-eighth district or Now York. No suspicion of the examiner's fidelity was ever en tertained; and as the office he filled was devised by senator Sherman, of the Finance Committee, as a watch upon the National Banks, the present Comptroller takes tho ground that It would have i?oen uselosa to set a watch upon a watcher, as any systematic unfaithfulness could have been carried out art infinitum through any extended series of saleguards. alter the first had been corrupted. Comptroller llulburd now proposes to appoint Calendar's successor upon the nomination of tho officers of tho New York Clearing nonse. and require him ami the Examiners at Philadelphia and lloslon to furnish duplicates ot their report to htm on the condition of tbo banks to the respective Cloariiui Uou??i out tow u omy an experimental safeguard anl some chances tm the existing law mar jet iiave to be made. The exceptional weakness of the Committee ea Retrenchment appointed In the Senatnal canons yesterday is a cause of unconcealed dissatisfaction te senator Trumbull and the other reformers, radical or conservative, and even the belter class of lha Administration Senrtors make no pretence to de fend the action taken. Indeed, one of the President's best friends In the Senate advised him to-day to send In a special message to that body Inviting the fullest and most Impartial investigation of the Executive branch of the government, and thus give his rem! friends a chance to repair ihe mischief thatcona llug, oamei on, (.'handler, Morion and the rest did yesterday In packing the Committee. The Senator told the President frankly, and has as frankly stated elsewhere, ihnt If something be not done by the President to show the people thai he haa not the tears or an open inquiry that possesses toe "whir-crackiug" senators, his political fortunes are lost. A.?Holiday Presents, Kegnrdlesa of Coot or vsluo, at the treat original DOLLAR 8TORR, Ml Broadway, opposite Hood ureal. Thoueands and thousands of artlolaa are dally disponed of at that wonderful eatabbah mant for gl, that oannot be purchased elsewhere for MM. Their mammoth stock In Its Immense variety surpasses aay exhibition of goods that has ever been placed before the American people. The excitement of the purchasers and the tremendous rush st the establishment Is most wonderful. The proprietors bars decided to open tnelr Institution at A. M.. nod rem a in onrn until 10 ' taurant, No. Eaat Twelfth etreet.?Table d'Hots from! to 3; a epeclalty. Drnukcnnoss or Opium Habit (lured by Dr. BEERS, 107 Fourth avenue. Call or tend itamp for evldenee For the Holidays?aiwlsn Carved floods.? The Swlai Manufacturing Company, 36 East Fourteenth etreet, New York. (Jettynbnrx KntalyMinc Writer can be procured freeb from the eprtng at JEREMIAH (JUINLAN'8, 139 and 138 William street. New York Depository. Holiday Presents of Affection and Charity for wife, mother, sister and friend. WHEELER A WILSON'S SEWING MACHINES, B'.'S Broadway. Holiday Presents. French embroidered Slippers for ladles and gents. Hootg Shoes ?nd Gaiters, In every variety, selling at popular price* Also English manufacture I waterproof Boots, for gsntlo men'a wear, at 573 Broadway. O. 0. RICHMOND. ITantley A Palmer's Celebrated Enarllab BISCUITS.?For aala br all lint clasa grocers. SUGAR WAFERS, a great delicacy for tin* holiday* A. DE BKACKELKER, 96 Beekmau street, sola I "Pike's Toothache Drops" Cara la One (His. ute. -HILL'S HAIR DYE. black or brown, only5J cenu. Royal Havana Lottery.?-Tho Highest Raton paid, for Douol.joas. all kin It of Gold anl Shyer. TAYLOR A Co., Hangers, 11 Wall i.rtil, Now York. Mtrlawsv A- sons' GRAND SQUARE AND UPRIGHT PIANOS. Old Pianos taken iu exchange. Illustrated catalogues as ok tree on application. Warerooma Stcinway Hall, 1U> and 111 East Fourteealla ?treat. New York. ___ .aounders, No. 7 Antor House, Has a (treat varletv of fine Imported Pocket Knives, Sporting Combina tion and Scissor Knives, K?x<>rt and Sclasort (single or la cases), Table and other Cutlery, a*so toilet Articles. B. A G. F. SAUNDERS. The Wilson 8?hnttle sewing Machine.?The best and cheapest first class machine In the woridiprleo from $46 to fflWl; easy payment* Salesroom 707 Broadway. Iho largest nnd Finest Collection of Holi day Books at H. MILLER'S, e) Nassau street. Cdolnho Wolte's sehrldnui Aromatic SCHNAPPS.?Among the complaints for which tha SCHNAPPS has been dec arsd a spe.-ldc by the emlneo* physicians who have corresponded with tha proorletor ars dropsy, dyspepsia, debility consequent upon :ong contintied sickness and old age, eptlepsr, asthma. gravel, colic, sfw lions ol the kidneys, anil alt chronic disease* For these ana many other dborders it ta now prescribed, with great su? cras ujr more than three thousand .nedlcal practitionere la various parts ot the United States. Wince.?*?uperior American Also. "Janlf? ?on" seven ysara old IRISH WHISKEY. JOHN J. STAFF. 115 charabere street Watte' (Vrrvottn Antidote In Concentrated Electricity. It cures by el-ctrirylng and strengthening tho entire Nervous System. Cures guaranteed. ?;|30 ktrwnrd for Case Rlirumatlain or Neu ralgla Dr. FITLKR'S RHEUMATIC SYRUP will not cur*. A guarantee to cure or no charge Home reference* PhyOb ytai.a' advice gratis dab). Uihce lU Jouu street