X* The Spy should have the eye of Argus: he is honorable if he. do but look to the welfare of the commonwealth. WORCF S T E R MONDAY, DKCEMBKK 11. I*7l. The lily lilcctioH. The republicans have nominated an excellent ticker for mayor and aidermen and excellent candidates for members of the common coun cil, taking the list as a whole; but they under stand, of course, that the ticket will not elect itself. Therefore, they will work at the polls, to-day, and seek to bring out every voter who will support their candidates. This is the way to success, w hich will be sure if sought in ear nest. We have already expressed our estimate of Mr. Crninptou’s qualifications for the office of mayor; and these are not likely to be called in question. But we find, also, in the two lists of candidates for the city council, very con clusive reasons for supporting the republican candidates. On the “citizens’” ticket there are several good republicans; but every candidate for the wards which the chief managers of the “citizens’” movement expect to carry, is a dem ocrat. Wc invite the republican voters to make a note of this, and observe, also, that the repub lican nominations for the council are generally very good. In ward three, our scheming competitors have gone so far as to drop one of their "tegularly nominated candidates for the council, although a democrat, because they believed he had an in clination u y--fbr Mr. Crompton. We be- Jieve^ro^ver, that the friends of the discarded ^rffididate claim that they constitute a majority of the democrats in the ward, and that the ex communicating caucus was managed by “bolt ers.” There is a very decided democratic flavor in the “citizens” management of their nomina tions; therefore we hope that no republicans will allow themselves to aid these shrewd demo cratic schemers in their desire to capture the city council. A genuine “citizens” managemen t of municipal affairs, mutually arranged and honestly conducted, is one thing; a “citizens’” movement contrived mainly by one party against the other, is quite another thing. Our candidates, from Mr. Crompton down through the whole list, deserve the warmest and most effective support that can be given them; and we feel sure that republican voters will study the situation and scrutinize the two lists of candidates, carefully, before voting. The talk of candidates, hopes, and probabilities, has been lively for some days. Let there be honest, earnest woik, to-day, on the part of re publicans, and their candidateswill be elected. liiMiirnnce Report. The insurance commissioner of Massachusetts, in view of the general unsettling of insurance matters by the Chicago fire, has issued a special report to give the present standing of the com panies doing business in this state. The whole amount of the losses by the Chicago calamity, according to our commissioner’s estimate, is les.- than others have placed it. Mayor Medill, who makes it less than the earlier estimates, fixes the amount of the entire loss at one hun dred and fifty millions. Mr. Clarke thinksit falls a little short of one hundred and forty millions. Of this amount more than eighty millions, fully sixty per cent of the whole, was insured in nearly two hundred and sixty com panics, three-fourths of all the insurance com pank: doing business in the United States. At the date of the report, Dec. Bth, nearly sixty of these companies have been forced into absolute failure, while nearly as many more have been obliged to adopt measures for the immediate lestoratlon of capital or assets often reduced far below the limit of sol vency. io meet the demand for the earliest re liable information of the financial condition of the companies involved, the commissioner re quired from each company doing business in Massachusetts, a sworn statement of its gross present assets and liabilities, with a separated statement of its losses at Chicago. One hun dred and five companies, more than half of all authorized to do business here, were among the losers, of which twenty-three are home com panies. Their lotal reported losses foot up near ly twenty-five millions. The reports are net yet entirely complete, though nearly all the companies have made returns. Some of the losses are estimated as nearly as possible, some are based upon partial estimates, and in some cases they are staled at the full amount insured. Three Massachusetts companies only suffered to the extent of insolvency, these were the Hide and Leather, Independent and New England mutual marine, all of Boston, whose losses were $720,000, $1,052,000 and $950,000 respectively; each of these lost at Chicago more than its en tire assets. The other twenty Massachusetts companies involved, lost various amounts, from $2500 the lowest, to SISO,OOCTthe highest, which was the extent to which the Springfield fire and maiine company suffered. The four heaviest losses were the companies just mentioned, the national, which lost $400,000, the People’s of this city, which lost $300,000, and the Manuiac turvr- wh<»se losses amounted to $120,000. The assets of these companies, as well as of others, which suffered less, still indicate lilM-ral ratios of surplus, as regards poli cy holders, which sufficiently guarantee the security of all present risks, in the whole twenty companies the percentage of loss is only 11.49 per cent. The losses of other companies doing business here are also given, with a list of those which have suspended business, and also a full list of all, besides the home companies, which are authorized to transact business in this state. This list the commissioner oilers to fur nish to any applicant who will enclose a stamp for postage. A large amount of bogus insur ance, he says, is illegally effected within the state in irresponsible companies, or those which have not passed the test ot a Massachusetts examina tion, and it is worth while for insurers to be on their guard. We published, something more than a year ago. the following extract from Alexander H. Stephens’ “Constitutional View of the Recent War.” Recent contemptuous estimates of Gen. Grant’s ability have again called attention to it. Mr. Stephens has faults enough, and we arc by no means disposed to consider him a generally trustworthy critic of persons or events; but he has had Jong and extensive acquaintance with pub lic men and public affairs, and was certainly not inclined by associations or prejudices to form too favorable an opinion of the man of whose appearance he gives the following sketch: “1 was instantly struck wkh thegrea^simplici ty and period naturalness of his manners, and ilie entire absence ol anything like affectation, show, or even the military air or mein of men in his position. He was plainly attired, sitting in a log cabin, busily writing on a small tabled by a kerosene lamp. It was night when we ar rived. Thcic was nothing in his appearance or surroundings which indicated his official rank. There were neither guards or aids about him. Upon Col. Babcock’s rapping at his door the response, “Come in/ was given by himself in a tone of voice and with a cadence which Jean never forget. “His conversation was easy and fluent, with out the least effort or restraint. In this nothing was so do. iv noticed by me as the point and terrenes- with wha ti he expressed whatever be said. H<* did not seem cither to court or avoid conversation, bur, whenever he did speak, what lie -aid was i the point, mid covered the whole matter in a lew words. I saw before being with him lona that he was exceedingly quick in per ception and direct in purpose, with a rant deal more of brains than tongue, as readv as that was at his command. “We were here with Gen. Grant two days. He furnished us with comfortable quurtrison board one of his despatch boats. The more I became acquainted with him, the more 1 became thoroughly impressed with the very extra ordinary combination of ran? elements of char acter which he exhibited. During the time lie met us frequently, and conversed freely upon various subjects, not much upon our mission. I saw, however, very clearly that lie was very •anxious for flic proposed conference to take phu e, and from all that was said I inferred— whether correctly or not I do not know—that he wn- fully apprised of i's proposed object. “I poo the whole the result of this first ac quaiumnee with G m. Grant, beginning withour g imj to and Hiding with our return from H imuum Iliads, was the conviction on mv niind tbui, taken all in all, he was one of the most nmirkubh- men I had ever met with, and that his ar^ r in life, if his days should be pro longed, vox i entered upon; that his cbar jM-ier Ah- not yet fully devel rped; that he him- M?li was not aware of hl« own power, and that if he lived, he would in the future,Sex ?rt a controll ing infiutn in shaping the destinies of this ^ouairy, either for good or evil. Which it pi old w, time and tircumsiamcs nkme could disclose. That was the opinion of him then formed, and it i- the same which has been uni iormly expressed by me ever since.” Americans in England seem to be fastidiously sensitive on the score of seeming to solicit aid from foreigners for the sufferers by the Chicago tire. A great deal of dissatisfaction was ex pressed by some of them when, almost simulta neously with the first account of the fire, a dis patch was received in London, purporting to come from the New York chamber of commerce, asking Englishmen to help in relieving the des titute. Except on the ground that it implied a doubt of their readiness to give unsolicited, we see no great impropriety in the request. Hu manity and mutual helpfullness are not limited in their operation by national boundaries, and it is not necessarily more objectionable for a citizen of New York to say to ins London friend, “We are trying to relieve the distress of this desolated city. Can you help us?” than it would be for the mayor of Springfield, Illinois, to send a similar message to the mayor of Cin cinnati. Au instance of similar fastidiousness, with much less occasion for it, is the withdrawal of Mr. George W. Smalley from the Anglo-Ameri can association, because that society had taken the initiative in a scheme to present a library to Chicago. The proposition originated with the English members, and none of the Americans, who were very few in number, were asked or ex pected to take any part in soliciting contribu tions or otherwise promoting the object. We do not understand that Mr. Smalley had any Direc tions to the plan in itself, nor to the inode in which its accomplishment is sought; but as he happens to be a native of the country in which Chicago is situated, his delicate sense of pro putty has led him to retire from the association. He does it in such a way as to attract notice to his action and alleged motive, and English peo ple laugh at him not unreasonably. Letter from New York. llroughmn’M Autobiography Thr Eden burgh Review The IriNh Reutleiuaii of Europe -<*rntleiuan Ororge and Him V ife Brougham’* Dictum a* io the Duty of Lawycrt-iL* Real l*urport— Lord and I.inly Holland Brougham and the Reverend Luke <«raftou. FROM OUR REGULAR CORRESPONDENT.] New York, Dec. 9,1871. I have jusi finished reading the advance sheets of the third volume of “The Life and Times of Henry Lord Brougham, written by Himself.” In some ways this is a notable work. Many men, and some women, who have played a part in history have, in their later years, undertaken to write their biographies. These, as far as they go, rank among our most charming books. But they all stop far short of the last years of their authors’ lives. Southey could get no fur ther than his boyhood; Jefferson left off at about the same period; Gibbon went a little fmther; Catherine Sedgwick broke oft’ at early womanhood; Benjamin Franklin brought his autobiography down to his early manhood. Brougham brings his narrative down to the time when he had reached the fifty-eighth year of his life. He lived indeed for a quarter of a century longer; but, as he writes pathetically on the last page of his memoirs, “I began this attempt after I was eighty-three years of age, with enfeebled intellect, failing memory, and but slight materials by me to assist it. Above all that, there was not left one single friend or associate of my earlier days whose recollections might have aided mine. All were dead. 1 alone survived of those who had acted in the scenes I have here faintly endeavored to retrace.” So we must look upon this book simply as what it is: the story told by a man Tar past fourscore, of what he had seen and done during a long and busy life. Thus viewed, the book is a notable one. 1 propose to touch upon only a few of its salient points. We have all read about the Edinburgh Re view, of which Brougham, at the age of twenty four, was one ot the founders. Sydney Smith’s story of the origin of the Review has come to be an accepted fact. Brougham says it is from first to last utter bosh. According to Brougham, Smith never was editor of the Review, and of all the smart young men who had something to do with it, Smith was the least fitted to act as editor. “He was,” says Brougham, “a very moderate classic; he had not the smallest knowledge of mathematics or of any science; he was an admirable joker, and had the art of placing ordinary things in an infinitely ludicrous point of view.” Undoubtedly the most interesting part of these volumes are those which relate to the quarrels between George IV. and his wife Caro line. This George, once styled “the first gen tleman of Europe,” was clearly, whether as prince of Wales, prince regent, or king, about the most utter scoundrel of whom history has to speak. Every man who has need to write of him must put a few splashes of black upon his picture. Brougham gives some finishing touches. How Thackeray would have exulted could he, when writing his “Four Georges,” have read what Brougham tells. Everybody knew that “Gentleman George” was an obscene, drunken blackguard; that he was a liur, a swin dler, an adulterer; that he was false tohis wife, false to his mistresses, false to his friends, false to his foes. His father hated and despised him; his mother hated and despised him; his wives and mistresses hated and despised him; it was left to Brougham to show how his daughter hated and despised him. There is some ques tion among theologians as to whether there is any such thing as “total depravity.” Those who take the affirmative, it seems to mo, cannot find a stronger argument than may be drawn from the character of George the Fourth, king of England. Brougham at the age of forty-three was coun sel for Queen Caroline in the case brought against her by her royal husband. The king, through his ministers, had brought a bill against her in the house of lords. If the peers passed the bill it would go to the bouse of commons. The bill had passed its first reading in the house of lords, and upon its second reading Brougham, as counsel for the queen, made a long speech, one paragraph of which has become famous, lie said: “An advocate, Jjy the sacred duty which lie owes his client, knows, in the discharge of that office, but one person in the world, tliat client and none other To save that client by all ex pedient means, to protect that client at all hazards and costs to all others, and among others to himself, is the highest and most un questioned of his duties, and he must not regard the alarm, the suffering, the torment, the de struction, which he may bring upon any other. Nay, separating even the duties of a patriot from those of an advocate, and casting them, if need be, to ihe wind, be must go on, reckless of the consequences, if his fate it should unhappily be, to involve his country in confusion for his client’s protection.” This dictum, if taken absolutely, is the most diabolical sentence ever written by any man. On itsjface it announces that any lawyer is only a hired bravo, not only at liberty but bound to do any act, however wrong, for the benefit of his client. Warren, in his “Duties of Attorneys,” most justly denounces it. But considered in re’ lation to the circumstances in which it was uttered, it bears a very different aspect. It was not a statement of the general duty of an advo cate; but a fearful threat of what this advocate, Henry Brougham, could and would do in a spe cial case. The threat, perfectly intelligible to the king and his ministers, but unintelligible to most others, was this; George, while prince of Wales, had been married to Mis Fitzhcrbert,a Catholic woman. By the “Act of Settlement,” under which alone the king inherited the crown such a marriage was “a forfeiture of the crown, an if he were naturally dead.” George knew that, however drunk he was at the time, Ibis marriage had been legally solemnized; his ministers knew it; and they feared that Brougham could prove it. Brougham’s threat was in effect just this; “Withdraw this bill, or I can show that the king has long ago forfeited his right to the crown; and nothing on earth shall prevent me from doing this.” The ministers understood the import of the threat, and withdrew the bill. Had they done otherwise, the succession to the British crown would have been changed. Victoria would not have conic to be queen, and the pres ent priuce of Wales would not disgust people as heir apparent. Odd thiug> now and then crop out in this book ol Lord Brougham. In the appendix is a highly laudauji v notice of Lord Holland. Most ol us remember Macaulay’s famous mention of Holland house, and its master and mistress. Holland House was, for a generation, a kind of political rendezvous. .Statesmen and poets, |hjl itleiuns and bishops, were never so happy as fche Spn: ^tnreesfer, gbnbag Earning, December 11. 1871. when they were invited to the “Hollands.” A word] from the lord, or a smile from the lady, was a thing to lie remembered. Only, as it hap pened, somehow, nobody ever took wife or daughter to Holland house. Everybody under stood the reason, though most people were too courteous to say anything about it. Lord Hol land, whose proper name was Henry Fox, had, when almost a boy, seduced, or most likely been seduced by, Lady Webster, a woman older then himself, and the mother of three children. Her husband, Sir Godfrey Webster, procured a di vorce from her, and she in time married Fox. She was an heiress in her own right, her maiden name having been Vassal!. Fox, before becom ing Lord Holland, assumed by royal license the name of his paramour, and in the peerage his name stands as Henr.v Richard Vassal!. This woman, the adulterous Lady Webster, was the Lady Holland of whom Macaulay speaks. No wonder she was in no good repute among reput able women. Brougham, (as a politician, had to know the Hollands; but it happened once that Lady Holland undertook to call upon Brougham’s mother in Scotland. The tough old lady ordered the outer gate of the court yard to be barred. “I am,” she said, “too old to be hurt by Lady Holland, or anybody of her kind; but I have an unmarried daughter living with me, and no Lady Holland shall set foot in my house.” So Lady Holland had to leave, and Henry, who happened to beat home, had to invent all sorts of excuses. “On looking back to this event,” he Writes, almost half a cent my afterwards, “I apply to it the long-continued and bitter spite with which I was favored by Lady Holland.” As I have said, Brougham’s autobiography comes down only to the year 1835. The follow ing anecdote belongs to a period twenty years later: All American travelers of 1855 or thereabouts, will remember “Randall’s Commercial board ing house,” in King street, London. Americans made it their home in those days. Among the guests at that time was the late Rev. Dr. J. M. McClintock, one of the best Methodists who ever lived; but whom everybody who knew him would call “Mac,” in spite of his theolog ical doctorate. There was also another Ameri can traveler. He had been a clergyman, and af terwards had very creditably represented in con gress a Massachusetts district. 1 shall call him the Rev. Luke Grafton, although that .is not his name to a T. One evening “Mac” said to the Reverend and Honorable Luke, “I had hoped to offer you a treat this evening. There is to be a ‘field night' in the house of peers. I expected three tickets for the gallery, one of which was to be for you. Unluckily I have only two, and so I can not in vite you to join our party.” “Much obliged,” said the Reverend Luke, “but I am going to the lords this evening.” ‘‘Have you an order?” “No.” “Then you won’t be admitted to the gallery.” “lam not going into the gallery; I shall go on the floor.” “Impossible; you can’t go upon the floor except with a special intro duction by a peer; have you an introduction?” “No,” cool}’ replied the Reverend Luke, “I have not any introduction; but I have traveled be fore, and 1 never [found any difficulty in going where 1 wished. lam going upon the floor of the peers to night. If you are in the gallery you’ll sec me there. Au revoir” Night came, and after much crowding and pushing, “Mac” and his friend forced their way into the gallery of the house of lords. They were hardly seated when they saw the Reverend Luke walking up the floor, accompanied by an elderly gentleman, with the ugliest nose and the wont-fitting pair of plaid trowsers in the kingdom. Nobody could mistake this man. It was Lord Brougham. All the evening bis lord ship appeared to be much more attentive to his American friend than to the proceedings of the house. At last, long after midnight, Brougham arose and delivered a short but fiery speech. At the close he shook hands with the Reverend Luke, who bowed and took his leave. An hour later, “Mac” found the reverend gen tleman quietly seated in the coffee room of their hotel. “Mr. Grafton,” said he, “wc saw you on the floor with Lord Brougham. I didn’t know that you were acquainted with his lordship.” “I was not; I never saw him until to-night.” “You had letters to him?” “No, nothing of the kind.” “Then how did you manage it?” “It was a very simple affair,” replied Luke, “hardly worth mentioning; but as you seem rather curious, I will tell you about it, though it is hardly worth while. I walked up to the peers’ entrance, where I was of course stopped by an official. “This is the peers’ entrance,” he said; “you can’t pass here; if you have an or der for the gallery, go to the proper door.” “I understand very well,” said I: “send in my card to Lord Brougham.’' “To Lord Brougham, beg your pardon; pass on if you please.” “I was stopped once or twice,” cjntinu d the Reverend Luke; “but I just said, ‘My card has been sent to Lord Brougham.’ Nothing more was wanted. So I waited a few minutes in the ante-room. A gentleman came in reading a card through his eye-glasses. I knew from the pictures I had seen that this was Brougham, and stepped forward to meet Idm. ‘The Honor able and Reverend Luke Grafton, of America, I presume,’ said he. ‘Yes, my lord,” I replied; ‘and as an American, I can ask your lordship’s courtesy, In America, no mime is more highly honored than that of Henry Brougham. Prom a hoy I have admired your lordship’s writings, and now, being in England, I could not be satisfied without meeting you. I have been told that this is to be a field-night in the peers, and I take the liberty to ask your lordship to introduce me upon the floor of the house. I need not say that, should you ever visit America, shgH be happy to reciprocate the courtesy.’ ‘I shall have great pleasure in doing so,’ said Brougham; and we went in,and had some ple^arj talk, Brougham pointing out to me all the celebrities present. “At last,” continued the reverend Luke, without even wining as he told the story, “1 saw that the session was drawing io a close.” ‘Pardon me, my lord,’ 1 said to Brougham, ‘1 had understood that yqqr lordship was to speak to-night. I hope I was not mistniormed; for if I go back to America without having heard a speech from Henry Brougham, I shall feel that I have failed in attaining one great part of the object of my journey.’ ‘Well, Mr. Grafton,’ said Brougham, ‘I hud not intended to speak to-night; but as it will gratify you, 1 wiil do so with pleasure.’ “And so,” couciucled Jlje Reverend Luke, “Brougham made the speech which you heard. I thought it was a pretty good one—may be not one of his best, hut yery piir. If it had not been for me, you woqld never flare heard Brougham speak.” How far the Reverend Luke romancing, nobody but himself knows. But that he appeared on the floor of the house, escorted by Brougham, and that toward morning Rroggham made a capital speech, is certain. Brougham has taken up quite as much space as one letter should. What 1 bad purposed to say of Lanfrey’s Napoleon, of Mrs, Mulock- Craik and her novels, and of sundry other books, must lie over for my next letter. A. If. G. A Suicide’s Senmationh.—A man in Harris burg recently attempted to commit snicideby taking a grain of strychnine. The skill >f his physician having saved his life, he narrates his experience for the benefit of science. He says: In the course of five minutes 1 began to feel slight cramps in the calves of my legs, The cramps increased in intensity and extended to the feet and thighs, causing the most intense pain. 1 attempted to rise from the chair but fell to the floor with convulsions in the lower extremities. Unsuccessful attempts were made to bath my feet in hot water, each effort to raise me bringing on a violent paroxysm, iu the last one of which 1 thought that my jaws had be comc|iinhinged. I was now perfectly paralvzed from the hips down, and suffering the most ex cruciating pains, which began to extend up ward; the muscles of the shoulders and neck soon being considerably convulsed, the fore arms still being free from pain, 1 now prepared lor the final struggle, which I km m must be near at hand, as I had become rigid from the neck down, save the forearm. IV convul sions of the neck were becoming fearful, and the torture awful to endure. My hands were drawn into my bides, with the fingers drawn apart, and slightly bowed, and the jaws became rigid. 1 felt myself raised us if by some mighty j.ower, and fixed Immovably, with only my feet ami hands touching anything, l became unconscious of everything except my own agony, which was now beyond all description. I could feel my heart fluttering and my brain beating and throbbing with an irregular'motion as though at every beat it would burst from its confinement. Every joint was locked, and every drop of blood seemed stagnated. I reinember thinking it could not be long thus, when 1 must have lost consciousness. 1 remember nothing more until I felt a sensation of relief, as though the garments of death, which had been drawn over me, were now being drawn back, Those terrible cramps seemed to be descending toward my lower limbs. A feeling of relief stole over me, and I began tv be again conscious, from that lime I resumed consciousness, when 1 was entirely free from cramps with the exception of a little in the loot. I had hut one attack of I cramps afterward, which was immediately rc lieved by a dose administered by my wife —the doctor having left for a short time, and when he returned 1 felt that the poison was complely neu- tralized. Alexia in Dhilßdelphin. The Grand Duke Alexis, as we learn from our correspondents, having duly gone through with the state reception, breakfast and ball, arranged tor him on Monday last by his Philadelphia hosts, heard of a certain Methodist fair which was going on in the city, ami expressed a de sire to visit it, to the great disgust of the re c jiving committee. A fair with its pretty girls and pin-cushions, was beneath the contempt of even ex-mavors or generals, much less an im perial highness. The imperial highness, how ever, had his own wav, went to Ihe fair, flirted with the prettiest sales-womcn, bought slippers and paper knives, threw about his greenbacks with as keen an appreciation ol fun as any other lad, and, as the Philadelphians report with amazement, “appeared to enjoy himself there as he had not done since he came to the city.” It seems tons that not only Philadelphians but all Americans might take a hint here as to their misapprehension of the aim of true hospi tality. The fact is, we are the only nation un der heaven ashamed of being ourselves in the eyes of strangers. The Englishman welcomes his guest to his heavy dinners; the Frenchman offers the exquisite plats of his dejeuners or the evening wit and cau-sucrec of the salons; the Italian,music and half lights in the conversazione. They do not alter in one whit their ordinary habit foi bis coming or going. But let a foreigner of note come among us, and while we display our ships and shops and schools as un mistakably our own, wc betray a frantic haste to alter our manners, dress, and meals into what we conceive to be the usage of good so ciety in Europe. So far was. this ambition carried in Philadelphia (as to New York, we never mention it), that some half dozen of the merchants and publishers who were his hosts sat and ate apart with the grand duke, after the court fashion, while the remainder of his entertainers herded together and looked hungrily and enviously on. What explanation was offered for this division into castes of the “sovereigns,” we know not. The truth is, that Americans have so often been laughed at as ill-bred that we slip into those grossly vulgar mistakes in trying to prove our good breeding. We occupy precisely the position among nations that an uneasy nouveau riche does in society when he tries to establish his rank by talking of his acquaint ances. If we could remember but one broad fact, we could regain our composure and self-re spect; which is that every nation has and ought to have its own habits and manners as well as traits of character, and it is to see and study these in our simple, unaffected home lives that foreigners come among us, not to be treated to tawdry imitation ot court forms of which we know nothing. The Russian duke, no doubt, gained a better idea ot our real every day man ner, the delicacy or lack of it in our women, the habit of social intercourse between the sexes, in his morning at the Methodist fair than in a dozen speech making balls and banquets. This habit of temporary disguise follows us into all fashionable hospitality. A man who has gone through a winter in New York or Phil adelphia can testify of so many balls, break fasts, dinners, receptions, precisely alike. There were the same decorations, the same dances, the same dishes, and to a certain extent, the same guests. At home and alone we are our selves. Every family (that weighs any weight in the world) lias its idiosyncrasy, its favorite dishes, way of cooking; some peculiarities of habit of every-day routine, of talking, of ideas, that set it apart and give it an original flavor, differing from its neighbors. True hospitality would he to open our bouse only to such as wc chose should know us as we are, but to open it to them freely and unreservedly. When once a year or once a week we fill it with a mob from garret to cellar, to whom we give dance music and a supper, our hospitality extends but from our pockets to their feet and stomachs. But when the cover is laid daily for the chance guest who is free to look into the arcana of our inner family life, we bid him welcome to our best thought and to whatever fruit lite has borne for us of domestic love and integrity. Some day, perhaps, American hospitality may reach this high level, and escape the rule of dancing-mas ters and restaurateurs.—.V. Y. Tribune. The Wickeuburg Murder. [From the Prescott (Arizona) Miner of Nov. 11 The mail due at this place on Monday arrived early in the afternoon of Tuesday, bringing the particulars, so far as known,of one of the blood iest deeds ever committed in Arizona. At an early hour on Sunday morning, the sth inst., the mail stage on the route from Wickenburg to Ehrenberg left the former place with the driver, John L inz, and the following named passen gers: Frederick Shoholm, Frederick W. Loring, P. M. Hamel, W. G. Salmon, C. S Adams, Wm. Kruger and Miss Sheppard. At a point about nine miles from Wickenburg a party of mounted men, either Indians, or Mexican bandits dis guised after the fashion of Apache warriors, rushed down upon the stage as it was passing through a canyon and fired a volley into the passengers, killing all but two persons and slightly wounding these. The wounded—Mr. Kruger and Miss Sheppard—not being disabled, immediately sprang from the stage, which was now brought to a halt, and started together to ward Culling's station, While one detachment of the bloodthirsty demons surrounded the stage, the balance went in pursuit of the fugitives, and kept up a desultory tire; but being all mounted, their aim was unsteady, so that beyond a slight wound received by Miss Sheppard, neither sus tained further injury thaq tl;e pounds inflicted by the first lire. I his pursuit was kept up for a distance of nearly half a mile—the pursuers being, meanwhile, kept at bay by Mr. Kruger, who still retained his revolver and fired upon them whenever they drew too near, causing them io scatter and retreat, but only to rally again to the pursuit, until finally they withdrew and joined their fellows. The fugitives con tinued on their way toward Culling’s Wells, until they hailed the eastward-bound npiil, a few luilcs from that station. ijetn they were picked up by the driver, who retraced his steps to the station, from which point information of the calamity was sent to Wicken burg by way of the Vulture mine, the bearer fear ing to proceed by the direct route. The dis patch readied WivkeiiLmg qLout midnight, when two parties of citizens started for the scene,—one to bring in the dead, and the other, under command ot George Munroe, to take the trail p| tfle njurderers Upoq reaching the stage a most horrible pieitiH: was presenteu to their sight. Six men—Messrs. Loring, Shoholm, Hanz, Hamel, Adams and Salmon, who.eighteen hours previous, left Wickenburg full of life and hope, and iq tire hupny anticipatiqii oi auou again greeting their friends, after a prolonged absence —lay side by side, rigid in death and drenched in blood—the unavenged victims of a murder aaiK and as uauiuat.it ever stained the hands of uh assassin The mystery which surrounds the identity of the murderers exists in the disposition which v;as made of the mail and baggage: One mail sack wai cut open amt pa contents scattered over the ground, the other was left untouched. The baggage of the passengers was broken open, and while articles of but little value were carried away, hp'gc sums of money and other valuables remained. All this tyodid suggest the work of ignorant savages, but as neither the arms, ammunition nor animals had been re moved, some arc imimed io the opinion that the outrage was perpetrated by a band of Mexican bandits from Sonora. Mr. Kruger, who has really Ipid rhe best opportunity of deciding this question, states positively that nmy were In dians. Bui at all events the next mail may bring reports which w ill place the guilt of this terrible crime where it properly belongs, when we hope it will not qt itn to tiit mull Authori ties of Arizona to redress the wrong, or rather to avenge an outrage against this government and people at large. The remainder ol the Wheeler expedition—the commands under Lieut. Wheeler and Lieut. I ysle—arrived on Monday. On Tuesday Lieut, Wheeler disposed or a large quantity of surplus goods which he had on hand, consisting of clothing, blankets, etc,, besides one pair of mqlcs ami a vehicle, and started on Thursday with a part of tue con|man4 to go to Gamp Apache via the San Francisco mountain. The rest of the expedition, under Lieut. Lock wood, started ioi the sfin^puint via Camp Verde, At Camp Apache the detachments will be reunited, and will proceed thence in a body to Tucson, where the expedition will be dissolved. The topographical corps \yill proceed thence tn Cali fornia, and return to the eqst by rail, The re mainder of the expedition will probably remain in Arizona. Death of an Oil Fringe,-James Tarr, one of the oil princes, died at Meadville, Penn sylvania, last week. He belonged to the class of old residents who found themselves made suddenly ri< h by the possession of oil territory, whose unthrifty soil had for many years previ ous a Horded them but a scanty subsistence. The history of the Tarr farm, us oil-producing territory, dates from June, 1801, when the Crane Stewart well was struck. Hie farm embraces a tract of 198 acres. In August, 1801, Mr. Tarr sold onedialf his land interest in the oil for $20,000, to Clark Sumner, of New York. The same parties offered SBO,OOO for the entire roy. alty, but Mr. Tarr refused to sell. Clark Sumner resold a one-third interest of the pur chase to Col. Payne, Bernard Spencer, and oth rs, ot Rochester, New York, for $85,000, but the rapid decline in the price of oil made these parties regret their purchase, and they subse quently disposed of their interest to the same firm at the buying price. New and paying wells were continually developed, and Mr. Tarr of course, avciunalatod a splendid fortune. In’ the fall of 1865, when gold wa< worth $2.50, he was offered $300,000 for the fee simple of the lair farm, which was equivalent to $2,000,000. He refused it. I p to the month of October^ 1805, the total production from June, 1861, cov ering a period of about four and a half years, exceeded 010,000 barrels. Rev. William T. Catto, father of the late Prof. Catto, died suddenly in Philadelphia Friday, ol heart disease, Mr. Catto was a man of wide influence, ami was held in high estimation by the community, Bis home was at Morristown. New Jersey, where he was pastor of u Metho dist church. Prof. Mac, if possible, will be at the Lincoln house again ou Tuesday, 12th lust, Human Bair.—J.Medina Co. are selling hair switches and curls‘at very low prices; also the very best imitation of hair in gray ai.d all colors, of h|s own manufacture, ah goods warranted to be as represented. Ladles avail yourselves of the oppor tunity, J, Medina Co., 2V2 Main st., Flagg’s block, Ij VUBIS r r AT A. RK KTH. NEW YORK STOCK MARKET. New Yokk. Dec. 9.—The bank statement for the week turns out to be quite unfavorable, contrary to the >'eivr al expectation. The gain In specie Is a Utile over 000, while the loss in legal tenders reaches the enormous sum ot 6 4 millions. \s the deDosii- are down only $1,000,000. the bunks lose ov. r I .■.’50.000 in their -nrplus reserve, which is now reduced io $5.7110,1X10. Ihe changes since last week arc in detail as follows: Increase in .cans 51,771 500: Increase in specie, $5,110,400: deen aseln legal tenders, $0,741,500; d.'crei-e in deposits, $1,10S,»00; in crease in circulation, $15,900. The gold market has b.cu f nerlsh within a narr >w runge of fluctuations, viz., between 109 OC HOh. The s eculatlve sentiment aroused by the contingencies con nectod with the illness of the prince i.f Wales lias vari< d to this little extent inconsequence of the mi-pt use as to the future of his malady, ash gold was in good supply at 5 (a) 7 per cent for carrying.- The gross clearances were $51,0u0,000. and Ilie specie shipment SIHO.<)O3 'I lie money market was steady at 6 (o p. r cent until af ter 2 o’clock, when the demand became sharp at 7 per cent currency to 7 percent coin. State bonds were firm and generally steady. Government bonds were steady, and leave off with a Ann undertone, as follows: United Htates 5Wb, coupons 111'4 :BSS, 111*4 1867, n- r 10-408 .V9X United States currency bs H3 s i The stock market betore the bank statement was per vaded by a strong ami buoytint tone. anhio4a\. Since Ilie bank statement, and since the more active demand for money which followed it, prices have undergone a re lapse,* and the market at ilic close shows considerable weakness at a decline equal to amt in many instances more than the improvement of the nioining. stocks closed as follows: fii. Y. central Hudson Ri ver,consol'd, 93 do Jo do do scrip «7?4 Erle railroad 31W Reading railroad Hs'» Lake Shore Mi' t’.ginSouthern b R 90’+ do do do scrip 84^ Cleveland and 1 luoburi: railroad 126 k Chicago and Norcbwo&tern railroad .61 do do preferred 9# bid Chicago and Rock la'an't rßllroae 103*4 Pacific Mail Steamship company 4s Milwaukee ami Ht. Paui railroad M‘4 do do nref 7s Ohio and Mississippi railroad 43 •>uoo ani WM as-r. u*nroad 63*f Western Union Telegraph company. 6s s Union Pacific railroad stock 27h BOSTON STOCK SALK*-Dec. 9. 51.500 United States Five-twenties. 1865 HIM $3,100 July, IH6 113 S $1,900 1867 H4M sl,lOl 1868 I|4*; SI,OOO Massachusetts state ss. 1894, gold ysM ',OOO Boston city 6s, currency loo 1 $54,000 Hurltord ana Erie railroad 7s, new 27'4(^28 $3,000 Albany City 6s 93 S SB,OOO Ulty of Lowell 6^, 1894 99 $lO,OOll Maryland and Delawan JU! i> lss.’> 50 SI,OOO sale'm and Lowell railroad 6s, 187 s 95M $10,00.) Western railroad 6s. 1875 98H&98*ii SI,OOO Miehigm Central it IL Bs, 1-90 Hißs $2,000 Union Pacific railroad 6s 815'4 SII,OOO Union Pacific land grants B SI,OOO t in., Sandusky un i Cleveland 1! 7s si 70 Chicago, Bullington anti Quincy K 130 H 20 Eastern railroad. N.H 101 ‘4 22 F itc h burg.rai I road 130 50 Norwich ami Worcester railroad I17K@;I1k 8j Bouton and Albany raiiroa< 145^.146 128 Phil.. Wil. and Baltimore radr a i ss\(aVj 5 Pittsfield and North Adams railroad ..85 102 Vermont and Canada railroad 98;,(0.99 13 Portland. Saco ami Portsmouth railroad .I?9H 10 Northern railroad I in 3 Eastern railroad iqg 200 Indianapolis and Cincinnati railroad 7-i( 42 >,OOO lbs at 9 ^9*.c. Wool active and verv firm: pulici 62 ^6sc: i’exas 39 43e: Caliionda 36 (d. 4.!e. Chicago, Dec. 9.-Flour 11:m. Wheal advanced; No 2 spring, last halt this immih. $1,21. Corn ac ive and higher; N.>2 mixed 42‘1 4’2 B Oats drooping; No 2. 32X. Barley unchanged. Mess pork in goon d man at $13.05. Green meais unchange i. Live ho, s $3,85 (0 4,15; dressed $4,80 4.85. Whiskey 91 Lc Reciipis—sollo unis flour. 20,090 bush wheat. 103,090 bush corn. U.Oiio bush oats,3ooo bush lye, 120.000 hush banev. 24.000 hogs. Ship ments-5000 bbls flour. SJOJ bush v. heal, 1 IJHiO hush corn 6900 bush oats, 3009 hush rye, 11.000 tm-h bai kv, ’0 out) hogs. Cincinnati. Dec. 9.—Pork firm at $13.50 cash, kird stea.iy at B’. 9c. Bulk nieats~?hoiilde.s 5 (d 5Sc; sides 6 6'ic. Bacon unchanged. Ho^s steady at $4 '5 i».4.50; receipts 11,000. Whiskey firm at 92e. aew Okleans, Dec. 9.—Cution -irung; middlings 19c. Winter is now fairly upon us. and the teams are has tening to the lumber woods in various parts of Ihe country. Our advice to every man who goes to the woo s, be he captain, cook, teamster, or any oilier man, is to lake along a good stock of Johnson s Anodyne r.iui ment and Parson's Purgative Pilis. Many months ui labor (in the aggregate) maybe saved by this precau tion, Bad enough to look and feel bad yourself; but no excuse for having your horse look and feel badly, when for a smail sum you can buy Sher dm's Cavalry Condi tion Powders, which given in grain two or three times a week, will make him look and feel well. dll deop Awl w Serial Regulated Diet. For the rebuilding of imperfect health, i regulated diet is often had recourse to. But this is open to Hie objection, that even under the most skiihul handling, there may be articles of food prescribed which—at lea=t m some circumstances- and to some constitutions—may prove the reverse of beneficial. The use of a tonic stun uhmt. (such as hr. Gottlieb Fisch’s Bitters.) obviates this drawback; because it is oqe o; th o properties of a true toqlc stimulant to urge on the excretory functions, and thus to enable the system, with the greater ease and promptitude, to throw off anything which, through peculiarity of constitution, may have proved imurious* Such, in its workings, is hr. Gottlieb Fisht’s Bit »rs- so that while it has the positive merit of strengthening the digestive functions amt the appetite, ami thus increasing the nervous and muscular forces of the syst em generally, it has also the negative imr.t, that it cannot possibly do harm.' This subject continued next week under “Food is Fye-' qeop&wlw .Hl Republican Congressional Dislriot Convention. The Republicans of the Ninth Congressional District are requested to .-end delegates tu a convention tube held at vyashington Hall, Greenfield, on Wednesday, Dee. 20,1871, at 12 o’clock M for the purpose of nomi nating a candidate for Member of Congress to sll the vacancy occasioned by the reHgqatiou m William B. Wajdiqrq. E^uh town ami each ward of a city is etui tied to ..ne delegate in the convention and one additional delegate fur every two hundred voter- in such ell v or town, according to the last census of ■j.t.qj, h l. JAMES, Chairman. Rikus Howland, Secretary. Dec 7. 1871. ('cop'll 1-ateut* secured. Re-issmo. Extensions, and Foreign Patents procured: Intertcrence.s conducted; all kinds of bu.-imss with ihe PATENT OFFICE Transfersof Right- and ;*u,un attended to. bv 1 b><>Ll», W Ot vtut No. „c, Main s. al2 du Worcester Five Out* Na; Bank. OFFICE, NO. 08 MAIN HTrvft. WORCESTER This Bank i- open every business day,from nine o’clock in the morning to five o’clock in the afternoon. Deposits from Five Cents to Oxi Tiiolsanu Doi. laks received, un't put upon interest on the fr.a of every month. DiviOß.n, OS lar ~WT qK made In January an; July, mid IT nut withdrawn are added to the principal on the first of the following month. Smallest sum entitled to receive interest, Three Do! la B OLAHKKDOK 11AKK1S, _ Treasurer. Pho Worcester Meebfluates Bovinas Bonk IF CFNTtiAL EXCHANGE. The Bank Ie open daily for the receipts of Deposits Deposits put upon interest on Uo day of tach monili. Bemi-annuai Dividends in January and July. UAKaHSON BZ4BB President. H. WoobWAHD. Traas’r. deci dftwtf I’eople’s Nuvinuh Dank, 452 MAIN ST. DepoaitN Nov.l.’Tl 1 D.G35 88. Deposits are put on interest un the first day of every month. Ihe net profits are ditided semi-annually, in February and August, Inaddiilun to the usual Bank Hours, Hie Bank is open lrom« to x o'clock Saturday Evening-, for the con venience of Depositors. JOHN C. mason, President. C. M. BENT, Treos. _ Wni,,..!, r N,. v n 2 Worcester County EnNtituliou for Movings FOSTER STREET. Chartered February 8,1828. Deposits put on interest on the first day of each month Dividends made every January and Juy. Deposits May 1, 1871 »4,5<15,«L> RO. Hon. ALEXANDER H. BULLOCK, President. dawtf C. a. HAMILTON. Treasurer. BnUhelor** Hair I>yc. i i. IS the best tn //l. linker, DENTIST. il 1 earl st opposite the Post Office. *>2 -i''m Indexicul silver Soapt llnure year; bUiii^ everywhere^ .13, 1.. Ml l ri'Hl.-hl, li.ecror the I'lanu Furl. Order, ere m-elved al hV. MecoHMivS. r. o, Block. irM i'jswn_ On Mu. ei H 11. Lu m. n from J 2! ‘■'runiiml AliU'i rln early Ute. Manhoo.l J* cured, lim.e.llnunN to M.irnagi removed, New method of treatment. New and remarkable remedies. Books and Circular.! sent s l,d envelopes. Addre>s HOWaHD IS.sd. lAIION, No. 2 South Ninth street, Philadelphia Pa nl '•luAlhhu Ur. Henry F. Clnik, Office corner Myrti^ and Southbridge sts, Kallying Committees, The Republican City Committee on Saturday, desig nated the following persons to act as rallying commit tees at the poll* on Monday. Let them and all others in favor of the election of the Municipal ticket heade I by Gkobgi Cbomfton, appear early at the polls: WARP 1. W W Rice. Geo I Alden, Hanley Williams. II B Wilder. William Dickinson. Chas A chase. Wm r Merrifield, M M Garfield. S salhimn-, Jr. Sluts Whitmore. A D Warfen, .1 D Da dels, Chas E Stevens, Darius Putnam. A B it Sprague. D M Woodward. James Green, Jr. Israel N Keyes, Jerome Marble. Edward H Knowlton. Geo F Thompson, Waterman A Fisher. W A S Smyth, A N Chase. John Gates, Geo EGiaawin, T E Hall. Frederick Knowlton, Edward Kendall, Geo L Bliss, Geo s iloppln, C K Hubbard, James D urbank, S s Green, C o Thompson, L P Goddard, Geo Sumner, David Boyden, Henry Palmer, Geo T Foster. A N urricr. John H Brooks, Geo A Gat-s, P S Sears, John Q Adams. LewisS Carpenter, S F Babbitt. E H Snow. John Lynani. Wm Knowles, Geo II Kendall, TJ Hastings, Geo W Russell, G II Estabrook. WARD 2. P L Moan, R L SmyUt, L W Pond. Chas II Morgan. Lewis Barnard, J Eva its nene. T I. Nelson. Clark Jlllson, Henry Goddard. W Fisk Wheeler, Chas M Miles, John M Knapp, G Henry Whitcomb, O A Kvlhy. Jr. Wm T Harlow. Geo A Barnard. Parritt Blaisdell, S A Porter, Edward Earle. Thus L Baird, S R Heywood. H L Shumway, Albert Tolman, John Barnard. ward 3. Thomas Harrington. Daniel W Bernis. James Draper, Henry C Willsun. SEC.rtls, DDWilev, F J Barnard, George E Smith. ward 4. John P Streeter, Geo H Clark. M S McConville. Willard F Pond, Chas Moody, E M Stockwell, Waldo Sessions, Dr J G Park, II l> Barber, Geo p Kendrick, E H Newton, A V Newton, FB Norton, M II Cowden, Elisha Kelley, Geo Sessions. WARD 5. O L Hatch, John Dawson, j O N Pond, RC Taylor. A A Gordon, W 11 himan, A Newbury, R N Merriam, Jona D Grout. John Green, Chas E Parker, N F Perry, A P Buller, E C Moore, S V stone, Hiram Cushman, D S Jackson. Jackson Gordon, oils Stebbins, E K Rice. C W Hamilton, W 11 Larkin, Jus S Perry, K T Rawson, E S Pike, Horace Wyman, Caleb Colvin, Sam C smitu. WARD 6. J H Walker, W C Barnard, .1 B Knox, J A Bancroft, C A Ha'dy, J L Blood. John Dean, Samuel Brown, Joseph A Lung. D p Brown. C G Reed. E 1’ Brewer. Wm Hovle. B F Clough, John G Coes. G S Clough. P A Thompson, M H Caandler. W A Tracy. J E Carlton, AG Mann. H F Clark. Geo C Bigclow, N c Crosby, Jr. w illard Ward, Augustus Coolidge, II C Rawson, Win H Dexter, DM Rawson, Win I Holbrook, oils Warren, C G Redding. Geo G Hildreth, J R Torrev, Henry C Pyne, L Harrington, J Whitcomb. J W Jordan, H F Steadman, H Fairbanks, Aaron Ward, 11 T Farrer. J G Waters. J p Fay. Geo E Culver, CP Morse, Franklin Whipple, Abram Fins. S F Bond. Luring Fosket, Win B Mclver, F r Goulding. F K Marble. Edwin Gleason, Mowry Lapham, Austin Gleason, f rancis blood, 1> s Goddard S E Hildreth, ts W Goddaid, H Hill, c Gunder»on, C B Eaton, Curtis B Green, C B Robbins. E H Peabodv, M C Whit tier, H J Jennings, Loring Coes, John W Hoppin Adin Tolman, c A Hoppin. 1' 11 Stearns. Samuel Houghton, Alzirus Brown, H J Howland. A P Albee. H B Hubbard, Walter Barber, G J Rugg. A P Fairbanks, WARD 7. A G Coes. John C Mason, J 1> Lovell, s M Richardson, Edwin Ames, Joseph A Howland. J 1' Houghton. J p Buflum, Calvin L Hartshorn. H C Adams. LN Gates, J E Benchley. LJ Know.es, Samuel H Colton, E T Marble, Henry Gritlin. WG Maynard. Geo Jaques. A B Lovell, Edwin A Fawcett. LC Muzzy. TE St John. 11 H Merriam, Timothy S stone, A M Barrows, Luciun 11 Stone, O B Hadwen. Wil iam B Lvun, Joseph Curtis, Chas o Ricniirdson. C N Hair, William H Heywood, A G W inker, James a Norcross, J s Baldwin, L' w Clieriingion, Edwin Lovell, Rufus Chase, has Ballard, fa Eldred, s D Tourtelott, Henry W Reed, Chas Go tilard, Frederick Revere Augustus Gates, S J Chamocrlam FSPrentke, EHL Thayer. Geo A dr.ch, Wm M Bergin, Jones E Estabrook, W Knuwnon, Edward W Ball, Addison M Knight, A A Goodell, Lyman Drury, E Mearns, Edward H Parker, J F sutton, Corbin Wood, F C Thiyer, D G lap’ev. Lusher Goddard, Geo E Ham, W E Htw. Geo K Kennedy, I B Knawtes, Horace L Jenxes, Warren McFerland. John Templeton 11 C Wail worth, Sullivan forehand A H Hammond, j f Manning, WARD 8. li 00 9. eer L Jtewton, li A Murali. \y h Hathorne, Jehu D Washburn. F T Bla< kmer, •I E 1 ucker. Charles A Chase, simmer rratt. Geo s Barion. Josiah Pickett, h F Bishop, Wm 11 Drury, Dr J M Rice. C G Parker, Charlo H Pi ^k TS Johnson, EH iqwnf Ailin 1 h .yer, Stoddard, EEAbbutt, 1». B Harding, Daniel seagrave. G W Richardson, H C Rice Nath’l Paine. j g ToLc’y P Emory A.drich. Addison Fahnci Gerry kuicbmson, Wm F Klee 1 H< nry Cmmin, pr Alliert Wood, L. F Halsted. m Gross, Jus Sa^eiit Jr. B d DwiunelL Ju-'jah ri Mrkc. W J Hapgoud, pro Martin, sam’i Winsluw J) H Eame«, C H Harvey. By vote 01 the Republican iiy Conmuiice. A. G. WALKER, vlcMnmm. Johx S. Baldwin, Sec'y. dh Toe WORCESTER SAFE DEPOSIT AND PEOPLei S WIHQ* 'HASH EUIEDLS9 Worcester. GEORIfK- KivE, President. Receives Itonsy on Deposit subject to Ch^ck at Eight, AND ALLOWS INTEREST ON DAILY BALANCES AT THE RATg qf rouk PER rs* ANNUM. 1 cn w ea Burglar Proof Cases, to which ue I,w c V l,as ap offered to the public foi r-.it. at prices varying tturn sls to $75 each per annum. A u V'a' J security wutiust Fu eur /iura'ars (01 lepositmg Valuab.es of all kinds. »/j<«rnur Bonis. Mortgages. Wills, Deeds, Jewelry, Stiver Piste. sc., received ai very low rates, /y wh^l, llt )ts at e JlCrn. 1 c The Vault, BurgUr-ymor tad Hmall Safes are loubie-iocj.ed, A r: ?‘s^;^ at h on duty from 6 p. m. to 6 a.m.. s.a. a Lurgiar Alarm communicating with the Police Office, add greatly tu the security utherwise afforded. Business Hours from 9 a. m. io 3 p. m. _jyl4__dtf SAMUEL T. BIGELOW. Sec’v Winter Wisdom. Warm clothing alone will not protect the ho ly against the consequences of the Midden depression of tem peratnre which is concomitant of early winter. Flannel next the skin preserves the animal heat, but it dors not impart animal vigor. That property is the special pre rogative of Hostoiter's Stomach Bitters, which is there tore a specific protection against a majority of tlie cum plaints which are most common at this season. For example, a course of the great vegetable invigorant. commenced now, will be almost sure to preclude chills and fever, bilious colic, di»ovders ofthe stomach, consti pation, and many other complaints wliich are often the direct or indirect effect of an atmosphere surcharged witii cull, unwholesome vapor. Moreover, the system toned and regulated by this meaqs is much more likely io resist pulmonary disease than it would otherwise be; tor the Influence of searching medicine pervades all tlie organ.-, and every fibre and tissue of tlie frame Persons whose vital powers are weak, especially invalid ladles and the aged, are earnestly recommended nut io face the wmtei’s rigor without having recourse to tills safe and sufficient means us rc>entbrcing enfeebled nature. Much suffering may be escaped, much danger averted by lullowing tills counsel. Better late I han never, is a good proverb, but it is better to he early than bile, most Desihable Fiel for Manufac taring purposes and Family use, is now offered to tlu ^ubhem qil:uilHle to suit, at the following Reduced One 'haldron of 3t» bushels as no One Half do. 18 In quantities less than half Chaldron, is Centa ner bushel. Payments may be made, and orders for its delivery will e isr ued only at the Office ot the Compand No i ff k Block. Foster street, up stain. dtf jat Commiaaon Marchanta and dealers tn Flour and drain, Land Plaster, Lime, Cal Bone aCement. Malt, Guano. Nupor w me,,nd Western Produca, Moa. 231 and 239 Front st., Worcester, Mass iv JOHN B. CLABB BOX Safety nnd Profit. i First-class Railway Mortgages arc now the most popu lar securities—combining, as they do, absolute safety with a remunerative rate ot Interest. THE FIRST MORTGAGE Joint Minkina Fumi Hix per <’t a Oolil HondN of the VERMONT DIVISION of the PORTLAND AND OGDENSBURG RAILROAD TRUNK LINE are being rapidly absorbed by those making conversions of their 5-20’s and oilier high-pneed bonds. With a local, through and pleasure business, either of these sources sufficient to meet all interest oh ligati ms and operating expenses, the Bonds of this sec tion ofthe Shortest Trunk Line irom the Lakes to the Atlantic cannot tail to advance to pur as this New En gland enterprise raphLy approaches completion. I’rlee at present. 90 and Accrued Interest In Currency. Fo>'pamphlets, with full information, apply tu Finan cial Agents—E. A. T. Fairbanks it Co., st. Johnsbury Vt.; Fairbanks A C0.,252 Broadway. New York; Fair banks. Brown Co., 118 Milk st., Boston; Fairbanks A Ewing, 715 Chestnut st., Philadelphia. FOR SALE BY RICE, WHITING BULLOCK Worcester, and all leading Banks and Brokers. __d?. deop&w4w A Million in the Field. Yes, a million of men. to say nothing ofthe ladles, know by experience that t'riMtadoi’o'a IZxcelwior Hair Aye produces shades of color that seem to have been brought out by nature itself. They know. too. it is free from all injurious matter, because they have used it for years, and thus tested It by a process more certain than even chemical analysis Itself. In fact, the dally experience of multitudes of both sexes, confirms the declaration ofthe first analytical chemist In America, that the Excelsior Dye contains "nothing dehterious to health. A good dressing should he used alter the dyeing, and the best is CRISTADORO'S HAIR PRESERVATIVE. d 5 deopiweowlm The Cause and Cure of Consumption. The primary cause of Consumption Is derangement ot the digestive organs. This derangement produces defi cient nutrition and assimilation. By assimilation I mean tiiat process by which the nutriment of the food is con verted into blood, and thence into tbe solids ot the body. Persons with digestion thus impaired, having the slight* cst nredisposition to pulmonary disease, or h they lake cold, will be verv liable to have Consumption of the Lungs In some of its forms. and I hold that it will be impossible to cure any case of Consumption without first restoring good digestion and healthy assimilaiion. The very first tiling to be done is to cleanse the stomach and bowels from all diseased mucus and slime which is clogging these organs so that they cannot perforin their functiuns, and then rouse up and restore the liver to a healthy action. For this purpose, tlie surest and best remedy is Schenck's Mandrake Pills. These Pills cleanse the stomach and bowels of all the dead and morbid slime that is causing disease and decay in the whole system. They will clear out the Ever of all diseased bile that has accumulated there, and arouse it up to a new and healthy action, by which natural and healthy bile is secreted. Tlie stomach, bowels and liver are thus cleansed by the use of Schenck's Mandrake Pills; but there remains in 1 l.e stomach an excess of acid, the organ is torpid, and the appetite is poor. In the bowels, the lacteals are weak, and requiring strength and support. It Is in a condition like this that Schenck's Seaweed Tome provos to he the most valuable remedy ever discovered. It is alkaline, and its use will neutralize all excess of acid, making the stomach sweet and fresh; it will give perma nent tone to tins important organ, and create a good, hearty appetite, and prepare the system for the first process of a good digestion, and ultimately make good, he lithly, living blood. Alter this preparatory treatment, what remains to cure most cases of Consumption is the free and persevering use of Schenck’s Pulmonic Sprup The Pulmonic syrup nourishes the system, purifies the a'-nrin d into the l irciilatiun and thence distributed to the diseased lungs. There it ripens all morbid matters, whether in the form of abscesses or tubercles, and then assists nature to expel all the diseased matter in the form of free expectoration, when onct it ripens, it is then, by the great healing and pnrDVhig properties ot Schenck's Pulmonic Syrup, that till ulcers and cavities are healed np sound, and mv patient is cured. Tlie essential thing to be done m curing consumption i> to get up a goud appetite and a good digestion, so that the body will grow in flesh and get strong. If a person lias diseased lungs, a cavity or abscess there, tlie cavity cannot heal, the m liter cannot ripen, so iongas the sys tem is below par. Wuat is necessary to cure is a new order 01 things a good appetite, a good nutrition. body to grow m flesh and get flu; then nature ishe’bea the cavities will heal, the matter will ripen and lie thrown off in large quantities, and the person reeain health and strength. This is the true and onlv Dian n cure Consumption, and if a person is verv bad if the lungs are not entirely destroyed, or oven if one lim« u eni Hely gone, if theer is enough vitality let R the XthJj to heal up. there is hope. I have seen many per-ons cured with untv one sound lung, live and enjoy lite to a gop,d Ud age. This is what >clß Uck s medicines will do locure Consumption. They will clean out the Rtomaoh. sweeten and strengthen it get up a good digestion, and give nature the assistance she m ed, .U clear the system of all the disease that is in the lungs, whatever the form may l»e. It is iuiDortant that, while Ujiag Nohenck’s medicines ruv-teMiM rxnelml In.t void! keep In doors in cool and damp weathar; avoid night air and take out door exercise only lu genial and warm sunshine. I wish it diMiu tly understood that when 1 recommend .1 pißkm iu be eareiul in regard to taking many tpm Lk.uhv d.». An inflamed lung tannot wi,h :;Icty to the pntfent be exposed to tlie hiring blasts Ot winti ror the chilling w inds of sprum hr autumn it •mould be caiofiilly shielded from a|( pAVating influences ‘wHh’nt’p autln s, 7 uld beoi^vea in this particular’ iimmtSbißty. any circumstances is an The person >lmu|d Kept on a wholesome and nutri imi.s diut imd .vjri^ until the bodv 1 »utunil quantity of flesh and I was myseH eured by this treaUoent ofthe worst kind ot Consumption, and have lived to get fat and hearty these many years, with vmw lung mostly gone. I have cuied thousands s|i\ee. niul very many have been cured by t his treatmpiit whom I have never seen. Ahni’d first of October 1 expect lu take possesion u. mj new buih ing at the noitheast vomer of Sixth and A.vli stieets. where 1 shall be leased to give advice to all who may require It. Full directions ac' ciupany all mv remedies, so that a person m anv pan yt Hie world can’be rcadilv cured by strict obspi yance of 1 he sama ll whence, m. D., Philadelphia. GtOiA.E GUUDWIN A CO., agents, Boston. st deoptf Io 11. lliiniuiuiiß. M. 11., HAS REMOVED TQ NO. 1 MADISON ST. t Office, as herulotbrv. No. W (new number) Myrtle ,e Five Per Cent, per Annum AUowedfor Money on Call. E A. GOODNOW First National hai.k. Ar. H. F. liaevvoud, DENTIST, 22 Pearl st opposite the Post Office. 12 dam Ueo. S. Bloppiu Co., CommissonMerchants and Dealers in Flour. Corn, Rye, Oats, Malt, Meal ui al kinds, Fine and Coarse Feed, Linseed Oil Meal. Me abaniCMtre«t. Wnr<-«atAr V !M h. 1871. -I ’t dll WHITINSVILLE NATIONAL BAN K. Die Annual Meeting of the Stockholders of the \V Intinsvillc Nat'l Bank, for the choice of Directors tor the ensuing year, ami the transaction ot any other busi no? that may legally eonu* before them, will be held at the.r Banking Komns. TUESDAY. Jan. 9, 1872. at two o’clock p.m. H. A. GOODELL, Cashier. Whitin-vUlc. Her. 9, IK7I. dtja9 dll 1> O S E E D U M A T I N •■-w OR Bloom of Morning. 't his wonderful preparation, so long used in Fiance and but just introduced into this country, is, perhaps, ihe most i Nquisiu-article known to the ladies’ toilet. Fur preserving the clearness of ihe complexion and the puri ty of the skin it has no equal. Having had many calls for it by those who have used it in Europe, we were in duced to obtain it, and have received the agency for this city t.' .m the United Slates agents, and shall keep it constantly on hand, at the LADIES’ H AIR STORE, 82 Front st Worcester. ANNA E. CLOUGH, ■HI 'Um FANNJ O. CLOUGtL NOTICE. —Thereby forbid all persons bar or laying wages io my wife, HANNAH lomiu, and my children. MARY A, M HANNAH L. and LAWRENCE D TOOME\, on my account, as I -hall not pay any bills of their contacting after this date. MICHAEL TOOMEY. Oxford, Dec. 9. 1871. d3t* dll 111 UPWARD!—LOST—Saturday, Dec. thh, between Princeton and West Sterling, A BUFFALO COAT. The finder will please leave it at the Ocntral Hot. I in Sterling, or at lltnry Allen'- American Eating House In Lancaster, and re ceive the above reward. JOHN LYNCH. Sterling. Dec. 11,1871. d2t* AMIIKICAN MEWING MACHINES are fully warranted. They an* Simple and Durable; a child can operate them. Fine si itching done to order. 334 Mam St., Worcester, •i-MM 1. 11. HTOCKWJCLL. fro SELL OB LET—The New Brick A House. No. A Ripley Block, Pleasant sK dll ns° r lbe n 1 completeness .r bls represon- Admission 2S cents. Gallery seats 16 cents extra lloors open al 6 o'clock. Oil Mt -uonw. JTOLIDAY PRESENTS CLARK, SAWYER CO. Announce their delermlnallirn i 0 show the Largest Assort merit OF GOODS SUITED TO THE HOLIDAY SEASON, KOLIA SILVER WARES, FINE SILVER PLATE!) WARES, CHINA VASES. Ac., BOHEMIA X WA R ES, FRENCH CLOCKS. SWISS FAXCY GOOAS, PARIAX WARES, VIEXXA OOOOS, FRENCH BRONZES, JAPANESE FANCY GOODS, PARIS HERMAN \Ve have provided bcßk’ei the immense stock of Fine Goods, an extra large assortment of BEAUTIFUL GOODS OF AX INEXPENSIVE CHARACTER. Also. large :int A. Smith, H. Prout y and E. Bartlett, and westerly hy land of A Harwood. E. Kit tridge and J. D. Brewer. Also, at the same time and place, nil the Hou cliold Furmtme belonging to t ie e.-tale of -aid Buth-hel.a Newcomb, deceased. CHARLES NEWCOMB. Adm’r. B. W. ABBOTT. AtieCr. Spencer. Nov. 11.1'71. dll uSw- HRO LET—On Canterbury st., a Cottage 1 House, w ith small stable and a few thousand feet of land it de.sired,—all in good repair, and convenient to horse railroad. Terms moderate. MAKIOX A. RICHMOND. dll deop2w HI Central Exchange. I>OARD! oi >wo r< jpe< tabli men can obtain hoard and lodging at No. 14 Sudbury st., (opposite Exchange st.,) left h ■nd bell. dll dtt JJ OuQu ET S, WREAT II S, CUT FLOWERS, Blouse I J lants., &c. ttc. Von SALK BV JOIIX 8. RILLAItH 0., PBALKRS IN Groceries and House Furnishing Goods, CIIAMX BLOCK, rKAKL STKBET. 016 dlst£ AYANH S T R A W CHOICE CANA l»A II A V, IB RIO ll’l’ W E«Ti: K N STR .1 BV’ by the Car Load, Ton, or Single Bale. Aho, Oats, Meal, Feed, &c., at No. 4 1 Wnldo St. old No. 9. ivs dtf W H <;\v A. rn. A LEXA ND E B LO R 1 M E g /V Manufacturer and dealer In RUSSIA, MANILLA AND AMERICAN HEMP cDRD; Bed Corda,Cotton Clothes l ines Steam Pktlihu rt«F. Lines, Twine, Pulley Blocks, Wholesale