The Spy ntuiuld have the eye of Ar gup: he ii inornble if he do but look to the welfare of th( 'nmonwePth. WORCESTER MOM»AV. OCTOBER «3, 1871. Among those who get their words before the public, to sonic extent, by speaking or writing, there are a very few whose pct ambition seems to be to get themselves talked of as adn.irers and defenders of the Paris communists. At any rate, they appear to think it extremely clever to eulogize communists and talk as if they understood them. Meanwhile, we have not no ticed that any one of them has taken pains to understand either the character or the purposes of these destructive Frenchmen. “Com munism.” they tell you, means nothing more than locai self-government, although the com munists themselves explain with sufficient dear ness that they want only such local sell-govern ment as will enable them to attempt carrying out the wildest theories of socialism. But the foremost question in regard to the Paris com munists relates not so much to the principles they may profess, as to their character, spirit, and methods of proceeding. It is habitual with these men to assume that their successors must be secured by means of murder and destruction. Reasonable men with honest purposes would not have allowed them* s< Ives to attempt organizing a bloody revolu tion, when France, freed from monarchy ol every kind and humiliate 1 by defeat, was try iug to restore order and establish a regular gov ernment. But the wild men congregated in Paris had not been accustomed to bear reason. They thought of nothing but the opportunity foi an outbreak in their own favorite style. How hey proceeded is shown in accounts given of the conduct of many of their leaders. One of them named Frotteaux was president ot a club which in Id its meetings in St. Micha J's church, which he called the club’s “box.” He was accustomed to preside with a naked sword in bis band and preach assassination. He urged that every “reactionist” should l>e shot down in his own house, and that the priests should l»e collected in the churches and “dosed w’ith tne mittraileusc.” There is no record of the murders for which this man was responsible; but he acted on the assumption that the proper business of the Reds, in the revolution, is to kill. If they professed better aims, these commun ists, on account of their character and spirit, would not deserve approval or defense. ProMpccls of Political Parties. Those whose wish was lather to the thought, have proclaimed very often and loudly of late that the tepublican party was dead or near its end. On this point there has been a surprising unanimity among all its enemies and some luke warm friends. Wendell Phillips was even more sure of it than the democratic newspapers, and his confidence in its early demise was hardly ex ceeded by that of the various factions of specialists and self-styled reformers. Accord ing to these people the signs ot its dissolution were too plain te be mistaken. The party had outlived its usefulness; it had accomplished its mission; the issues on which it had claimed and received support were dead; it had become demoralized and corrupt by long continu ancein power; it had lost the confidence of the people; its leaders were either political tricksters or men of one idea and that no longer practical; its apparent vitality was only a struggle for office and the sooner it was decently coffined and buried the better. It was very pleasant for these prophets of evil to believe their own predictions and no doubt they suc ceeded in doing so. The death of a party is not a new or strange thing. Men much below middle age have seen the decease of more than one, and the republican party must take its turn with the rest. Its death, like that of other terres trial things, is only a question of time. But those who thought its end had come or was close at hand, must have been somewhat disappointed at the result of the elections this fall. Every where from Kentucky to California it has shown increased vitality, and, notwith standing some internal dissensions, it has had successes greater than its friends had ventured to hope. This is what is called the “off year” in politics, too, when experience teaches that parties unfriendly to the administration usually make a better show than their actual strength would warrant. The republican party, if it is so near dissolution, certainly shows a great deal of vigor, and what may be considered a very unbecoming disregard of the logic of those people who have demonstrated to their own satisfaction that it was dead or ought to be. That is an old and well worn story of the steamster who, meeting another in a narrow track through a snow drift, with uncouth oaths and an emphatic flourish with his whip, ordered the latter to turn out or he would serve him as he did the man back yonder, and who, when the latter, having turned out in dread of the vague threat, inquired bow he served the man back yonder, teplied, “Ob, I turned out myself.” There are some indications that the conduct of the democratic party is to be like that of this blustering, but nut dangerous teamster. Hav” ing threatened his opponent with death, and taken the trouble to show why it ought to and must leave the political field open by an early demise, finding it contrary to all prognostica tions, not only alive, but gaining in vitality, the disappointed prophet snows some symptoms of turning out himself and be c mini a po itical corpse. There are some reasons for the formation of a new party, to make room fur which one of the old organiza th ms must take itself out of the way. The dem ocratic party has lost prestige by a succession of defeats. Some of its ablest leaders attempted to retrieve this by the flank movement which made so much stir under the name of the “new departure.” The hope kindled by this new movement was soon impaired by’ the coldness with which it was received by the most of the older democrats in the north, and its positive re jection by almost ail prominent men of the party in the south. It was a hazardous experiment at the best, tor it could only be interpreted as a confession that the party bad taken the wrong side of the principal issue on which parties had been divided. If it had been adopted universally and promptly ibis couiession might have been disguised, but the discussion it produced gave this feature un mistakable prominence. It is now an element of weakness as an admission of former political unwisdom, and because while it is the officii-j doctrine ol the party in the northern states, it is by no means heartily accepted by all democrats here, and is indignantly spurned by the leaders of opinion in the southern states. No form of words, however ingeniously f ramed, can hide the fact that the party is irreconcilably divided on this Important question of principle and policy. Another trouble of the democrats is the infa mous notoriety which the leaders of the party’ in New York have attained by their monstrous political and civil crimes, and the influence they have been allowed to retain in the councils of the party. It has been know'n for several years quite as well as it is now, that Tweed and his gang were thieves; that they organized repeat ing at elections, stuffed ballot boxes, and di rected false counting of votes, and yet they were allowed to control the party in New York state. It is not the knowledge of their guilt that has caused such a spasm of virtue among the lead ers ol the country democracy, but the prospect that they might be actually convicted of crime bv the judgment of a court, when the odium attaching to such leaders would become too in tolerable fur any party to sustain. Fear and shame have prompted the effort to shake them off; if it bad been genuine righteous indigna tion it would have manifested itself long ago. Bat it is not yet clear that the effort will be suc cessful. Tammany is very likely to carry the city, and if so the honest democrats will have no choice, but either to accept the leadership of Tweed and Norton and o9'« On the stock exchange, the speculation in favor of higher prices has been simply rampant, and the excite met it and activity were on a scale parallelled only dur ing the panic of the previous week. At the beginning of business the market was strong, but prices soon under went a slight reaction, and the hopes of the bears were encouraged that the rise had culminated. But the cal culation proved premature, tor the bulls took hold once more and started the market so vigorously on a fresh upward movement that they struck their eo'ors, covered their contracts, and joined ttie bulls, and vied with them for the advancement of prices, especially after tbe ap pearance of the bank statement, which seemed to be the last argument needed for the conversion of the tew re maining bears. The prices reached at this stage for the lea-ting stocks were: Western Union 60M, Northwestern 6(»h, New York Central 89. Lake shore 97. Pacific Mail 47, Wabash 57, Ohios 37X, and Rock Island 100 h. At the close stocks were dull, ami prices fell off 34 1 per cent on the general list, Erie and Reading being st ill, as all day, steady. Quotations are: a. Y. Uuuuhi Hudson River consol'd 88H do do do do scrip 83>4 Brie railroad 28S Reading railroad 108 Laks Shore A Michigan Southern K 96 Cleveland and Pittsburg railroad 118'4 Chicago and Northwestern railroad 59 do do preferred 89 Chicago and Rock Island railroad 99X Fort Wayne and Chicago railroad 98 Pacific Mail Steamship company 47 Milwauseeana si. raui rauroau 5644 do do pref 76*4 Ohio and Mississippi railroad 37 r '»ieiiu »txi W anasH rauroad 56 '4 Western Union Telegraph company 59X Union Pacific railroad stock 2334 Columbus,Cincinnati Ind. Central R K ....17X BOSTON STOCK MALES— Oct. 21. SI,OOO Union Pacific railroad 10s, income 72 $15,000 Hartford ano Erie railroad 7s. new 25M $2,000 Boston city 6s 101 SI,OOO do ss. 1868 IdO SIO.IOO Conn, state 6s 1883 100 M $4,000 Maine State 6s. 1889 |()1 $.’,000 Lynn city 6s. 1881 looq >4.000 Chicago city is 90MM0M SIO,OOO Cambridge city 6s. 1887 99W SII,OOO Hartford city 6s. 1876 98 X $6,000 Detroit. Hillsdale dt Indiana R RBs. 1890 87? i $1,500 Missisquoi R R 7s 80 $1,500 Eastern railroad 6s, 1874 96'» $3,000 Vt. Ctl. Vt. A Ca. R R Bs, 1875 99h 230 Boston and Albany railroad 147Sfd)14i 200 Indianapolis and Cincinnati railroad.... 15 '6 88 Phil.. Wil. and Baltimore railroad US 91 Vermont and Canada railroad 100@101h 200 Union Pacific railroad 100 Chicago, Burlington and Quincy R R 60 old Colony auu Newport railroad 102 X 70 Fitchburg railroad 141 25 Eastern railroad 107 H 54 lie bi Ran centra) railroad 48 Northern railroad. N. H 112 luo Connecticut River railroad 139% 100 Portsmouth. Great Falls A Conway R R 104 95 Ogdensburg A Lake Champlain railroad. comß7@B7K 10 /gfiensourg A Lake CnamDlam KU, pref 105 7 Boston and Maine railroad 6 Nashua Manufacturing Company 670 20 Naumkeau steam Cotton Milks 12834 42 Androscoggin Mills 126% 30 Bates Manufacturing Co 114*4 1 Pepperell Manufacturing Co 640 1 Lowell Manufacturing Company 1085 DOMESTIC MARKETS. Cincinnati. Oct. 21—Pork nominal. Lard9@9Hc. Bulk meats deman 1 light and holders Ann shoulders O'ic; clear rib 6*4c; clear sides 7c. Bacon in good de mand; sales shoulders at7hc; sides closed m 7« free sellers. Live hogs nominal; asking $3,75 (tfi $4,25; concessions have been made to sell; receipts (iOuO head. Whiskey In good demand at 91c. New okleans, oct. 21.—Cottun dull and lower; mid dlings at 1834 c. Fevers seldom make an attack without warning; and may often be thrown off by soaking the feet in warm water, wrapping up warm in bed. and taking two or three of "Parson's PurgativelPills." A Missionary just returned, says he regards "John son's Anodyne Liniment" as beyong all price, and effica cious beyond any other medicine. Ii is adapted to a great variety of special cases, and is the best pain killer in the world. sweet Sixteen.—ls you wish to look young, as well as beautltnl. use Hagan’s Magnolia Balm upon your face, neck and hands, an I Lyon’s C< lebrated Kathairon upon your hair. The Balm makes your complexion natural, transparent and lively. It removes Freckles, Pimples, Moth-patches, Ac., and insteadot a red rustic face, you have the marble purity of a city belle. It gives to middle age the bloom of youth. Add to tbls a luxuri ant head of hair, produced by Lyon’s Kathairon, and a lady has done her happiest thing in the way of adorn ment. It is Hie best Dressing in the worldfand prevents the hair from failing out and turning gray. Sold by all Druggists. dcopAwlm 0.0 special gotirts. Wry Goods 811 I MUST BE PAID! Our customers who have Quarterly Bills due Oct. Ist, are requested to Fay at our llcsk, without further notice. 023 d2w BARNARD, SUMNER CO. TH Ie W hat is It f In the human organism, force invariably accompanies change, and ij. in fact, the result of change. The func tional action of any organ or portion of the system is possible only under the condition of change. The blood continually washes each organ—brain or muscle, gland or nerve—with its life-giving flood, sweeping away the dead, worn-out particles and replacing them with new particles. Death thus starts side by side with lile; and slile by side, as necessary conditions the one to the other, they press forward to the common goal of both. The notion t hat the varying functions of life are but the varying manifestations and outworking# of a mysterious entity known as the vital principle, Is now exploded. Those varying functions are now viewed as the simple effects of Intimate molecular changes in the organs, just as the motions of the steam engine are viewed as the effects of the expansion of elastic vapor tn the boiler and cylinder. Indeed, very probaldy, if a man had first met with steam engines in nature, he would have explained their movements by supposing the existence of a vital principle or something similar. Now. Dr. Fisch's Bit tors Is a preparation compounded In accordance with the above lately discovered principles. It stimulates molec ular changes. Il also stimulates alimentation, and thus insures an abundant supply of blood for the formation of new tissues to take the room of those that molecular change has displaced as useless. deoplw ©23 Patent* Secured. Ite-isHui Extensions, and Foreign Patents procured; Interferences conducted; all kinds of busiucss with the _ r I’ATENT OFFICE. Transfers of Hight s, and Patent Cases attended to. by Offwk Se/A fit. Ht."" 011 »IS dir Nenntoi'lal Con vent lon. The Republicans of the First Worcester Senatorial District are requested to semi .Delegates to a Senatorial Convention tone hcln al the Common Council Room, on WEDNESDAY EVEN I NG. Oct. 25, at 7S o’clock, to nominate a Camllhitc for-« nator. ana to transact such other business as may properly come liefore said Con vention. rhe basis of representation will be the same as at the Slate Convention. By order of tin- Committee. oil dto2s E. B. STODDARD, Chainnan. Tne Republteaaa ot the M Woreester Senatorial District are requested to send delegales to a Convention, to beholden at llorth-iltural Hall, in Worcester, Oct. 25th, Inst., at ll o’clock a. m.. for the purpose of Domi nating a candidate for Senator, and for transacting any other business which may properly come before it. Ihe basis ot representation will be the same as that tor the state Convention. A. J. BARTHOLOMEW, Chairman. Geo. W. Johnson, Sec’y. Southbridse. Oct. 19,1871. deoptMth 014 The Republicans ol the 17th Representative District, comprising the towns of Spencer, Leicester, Soul hbridge. Charlton, and Auburn, are requested to send delegates to a Convention to be bidden at the •’Bay State House.” on THURSDAY, the 2d day of November, at II) a. v.. for the purpose of nominating two candidates to represent the District at the next. General Court, and tor the transaction of any other business proper to come before the Convention. The basis of representation will be the same as that of last year, 1870. «aMUKI s. perrY, Chainnan 17th Repul lican District Committee. Southbridge, Oct. 11th, 1871. deoptiri o!7 The DemoeriitM of the IKtli Representative Dis trict. embracing the towns of Webster. Oxford, Sutton. Millbury, Douglas and Dudley, are requested to send delegates to a Convention, to be held at the Sheldon Douse, in Webster. October 28. 1871, at one o’clock r m.. for the purpose of nominating Three Representatives to suppoit (he coming Election, ami to do such other business as may come before sal I Convention Basis ot Representation the same as at the State Convention. WM. S. SLATER, Chairman. Moses Haukes, SecTfarv. Webster. OcWWr 17,1811. J The Democrats ol 3d W al *tci I Di trict are requested to send delegates to a Senatorial Con vention, to lie held at the Gomi Templars' Hall in M eh ster, Oct. 2Htn, Inst, at 11 o’clock a. M.. for the purpose ot nominaling a candidate for Senator, and lor transact ing any oilier business which may properly come before the Convention. The basis