4 ^GO TRIBIffiE r SUN DAI, DECEMBER % 1 X) M t ao other W a plhimtfliiii ittia! *ad ** Since." says. own), and throughout vegetable M. FTgriler, " ttlr- te ****- m ftitadajr : *-»*-T tonaaa. p « raar. «•»»*» of a^iaar Mitten 1BaB*i«asftflitep«nj|t O i l . . . w M m m tn tnll, U M m K«vir : t u » r n . ai«jr -|» pi -.I . at i Daily, OaaveMl Bim^uT n QBtB*- * ^aMapww i>*^. o*o>f«ntt MoMaar taataood, s «i*M par we* Hfc, THI T W I P M <.'0;»r**Y, dilfuae th* a*»- kiogtioiu*. th* Mil) la th* f a l l MIJCIIIWHI Life on tb* earth. wh,y m a t » « uoi ihtMilare rtiat t h a 1*0* t r a n s m i t t e d bv the stun to the aarth aud ta© other planet* ar« nothing more nor loaa th«ii the . mau.ttitiua of the** awula f i"kai r.fu-«* <4iii the e*iiaei©**oi ;>ux* spirits living i,u *.a«i ant aaarthatcorae •«.• twain! the >u* * t f . l t lOl at ion* are art»ttffu^h it IH1MIT. W C K M H K K 8, iSffc' 'I S fiffiJNHii r t i U D i In no part of ia* worhi na.i there, b mora active or a Hiof© liberal ,• s h ' ••' • intaresdJaY. Ctu-a«o and teal $Bwg» amonf tiha p**»le DJ BMda*4. W)e Chioaga flfaa a klad of promiwa i^aJ, in which they might hope to ioin Mends end"' kindred who bad gotta be- a»erto\ or, d g l l i c t ! . i i ! '»nca» i h euttr* r * k >n* h, ©oiae, aal ioaraey pieoHMuc n ray of 1, o r ^ ft State* r facttH n 11 fiin liaeu ante oda like a uil to pvet it, and to eneoi and gi^e h*>l$ a) rim 'tO the • v IpH a all lere- t t* i in that otf I •«s or :.'."*fh. BQciight far r«g$aent » M .tini'iii-vLi who are hot newly [e us on oar weary other f i^Esase »aill n the bill. To thoae who hare or kindred gone before^,.,§» fteeavt- o( ^^^i-#*j;«J^ry mi4*t i | | certainly dtwi* :uit ootn.' from any (DOI tug yf vtndiutiveneee in. tlm t«>i"ii*'' ht>ari. -I* ariaee, we su*pect, from <* couaciouanewi t h a t i«>«-i«*ty in «•(<•, whi-ti a combination «f i><> iticai tbii'Twi of *nch power an thd*e of th»* Taiiinianj King (tavti h thorto wjoldod, have been b r o u a h t into ton h yenerel contempt t h a t they c a n n o t mMater friouiU ^uongh. not even among tii« hnndrtMls whom they hav«< he^K-d to enrich at t h e pul'ln- <-x[>en-Kj, to fhrnish the b a d required by tbc ! iv» .*11.i re laaac tht-ii late oouftMli-: .ii«'» from the rijfor.t f the tail. At il ••o Connollv i- >. i (i!i'* S t r t f t '.til. H o ©ally ia binary eoofti .Rag this last ''mnUMp t. -that aia^mflo-Ai •unv'Mtd'"^ •'< oaijr da>ataK' sun !* iurr«aiMlMt lir * r^l j Itcrn. » h u l l v.d-H-B lu ill jltli. flint ». _ _ _ _ „ . I ho HiitliiiK c»f ttilo ataii * tiil«r»n«fn, <-4>rrr«|>««d}u|r to th# rayii or «r»am.irl .f the i-or..111» rh. >< iirotiilMTHOctM rarv in poMitl,:I', In a I an Ihr !»>•. oi M.I nuum. i,. U». :.'iiip. mttirc <>f Ifiv hy(ti«Hr«*n f»miw.nti,K thin.' -l *r lli«< mv* «>r !>>• ««i"»i:i* »i»ry lu l*ii«• itiMfcUiif}' •> itiuilikt.-, nuil il w.- I t s Mlii.e tliAt tl.. Mliiilnous ff*N comiHMttB4 , ,"„ txinuiM ta *>-* itnl fTi-m t h e »»u tn t h ^ »itiu<' n m y ^ , „ h. 1 fit |J|I.II Dciicr,, »11 t r>*- oti«rr' «xl p,r?i. »;) ^. , >»i o i - ' ! r«n M.'iut -l«*in iMainiiK friMi: * i^.u,-, , ( ,,',, otterstw |/i> " u l « ol Uft> {IUIIIIIK jM-ii m i , 4 i , HfW «£^Tj'FlMI Contiiaauon of the Inreatig-a tion JlCSlfi OK*- BlaaMi J|- *. < jfe^ciiaiiV nt I':I MMHI Jls«;e eojm 'elaal. 1 tso rooolli^stlon be Weat Side. Monday anornlng €*i ^ H i n j B ^ r e j i , iwakia* curt- o f 1B«p#"tfl:potii,e to the jiresent p»epefty. l l i l r c i - i - i t«-rj-1 • • • • - I- • - - ^H I U i » t i r li i j>: i•«JKU'11 > ml itk>u ol Fire larahal UUtiaaia and 1 HI: HON W (J n r »11 • i B OGDBJST'S VIEWS. lm *.i i u < ay H i r a a r r a I r a n HU Three nmm^^A I g M S a w join friends fore them. Chicago waa known to them aa the granary of America,—the great depot from which Aaaarieaa* distrWmtea food to all eotmtrie*. Tkoavgh the aaaat ef the-* bad toe very clear idea of the geography «f Chicago, they kneVllwaea'iSlJr'*f mhny wonderful things, a city to »Weh* maay ef their coda- try men had gone, and where many at,ahem had become rich. All ever Barope, in every village and hamlet, where there were peo^o whoexpeeAppV*0 • » • • « • « • • tuae nt and thoaghtf ai peopaa. The same hands that sent us money to bay food and' clothing contributed to replace, in the form, of a pablifi library, the irreparable loss of our many costly collections of books. The value of such a gift caa hasdJy be eatimatad. R ia aaother chapter m syideace .,of the existence of aal universal brotherhood. It is a graceful token of the tie that binds the JS nghsh-speak- ing nations in literary labors. This last gift will live forever in the history of the rebudt city. This coimibatiaii of books settles the | queetiou of a free public library i a Chioago, and durltog ap time, wbaa that pub|ic library shall be dispensing its benefits to the people of this city,,* ^rill waver be forgotten that its fa«Bia«ei'%as laid in the generous deeds of the authors and publishers of Great distraction a a l anxiety, to know ether any of those bright messengers are H e aouli of 'their dear ones. But this anx- iety Is dissipated by ike recollection that it ta only after souls hare of f sagelie or arch-aajpHo r v i a j — m that they ooaaa back to earth ia tbiaJataa; hence we may know that the sonny beams which illuminate the moats in our rooms, or qaieken the encumbers into life in _ the spring* are' the souls ' of .some ajacjtait people who died many thousand years ago, and who are no more to us than the man in the moon. So we shall see them buried in a low vegetable existence w|tb l«*» compunctions than] i f they were f u r acquaintances or friend*. 1 hen, again, M. Figuter sopi>o«e8 that bis sunbeams, or souls, gai a their former high status in creation by a process of gradual development; but just what that 'process ia, he is ;„aoa> ,rr> though rbe t sh«»t. . -nrtiT not willing They want ft* quartette hani p\ an jt rocsB m i l a i d ' I I l.i«' >r i, aefit fill present. people are sin- ey axe willing that he, ti the riug to surrender, isowaeat; but they are he should suffer alone. he others of the infamous aoBBgaay. Nor is it prob- >'»•'» l l M l r l i t o ^l.--iulfi ol i='ii ilrvc':ui>« t u r n lit* ul i i . « : n r i i j f rmatioit » f (.;">».»"-••», tufUca'aa t..*t the t i f i.-l iniiii.ui'uoii. li. ••••l t ! :.*S ;,Hiir« jwr •«« iiUr ti • , .1 , . - - . ! > t , erly Impressed fl tttem. t , ! • i , . . MM • ! ) • *or»fii i*'«i r |>..«»H litjf t U a me. ;»ii I ' l l t u r 111 !>»«**'ii|tr;i" SClf aj39« i I . tl ;^.| able that they will have loag to wait, since it was reported yesterday that several of Tweed's bondsman have been taken with a withdrawing epidemic which, with on|y' a little farther spread, is sure to land the "figM* in Jail. At the same time, it is said, Jt^r toils are gathering about Hall and Sweeney. .. ^ _ i • • . ' • thors into notoriety Britain. f 1 f I 't TBX LEC1¥M BUSUf'ESS, The people Of Chieago are patronizing lec- tures maeh better this winter than ever be- fore. This may be accounted one of the good results Of the fh« ; though it must be confessed that the lecture courses which have been offered for our patronage in past, sea- sons were such as it were no great credit to patronize. There are nut few good lecturers left in the field, so demoralized has the lec- ture business become during the past fits J years, through the operations of "lecture bureaus," and the crowding forward ef sensa- tional and ©lap-trap performers upon the platform ; hut the good ones who are still before the public are nearly afl to be heard by the people of Chicago during the present eeaifen, There are two courses organised, of which one, tha "Star* oourte, can boast that it has not a single clap-trap, or sensational kctnrei, tipon its l i s t This organisation baa already given>ns>it, W.J ESwnman, John XJ. Saxo, Robert Collyer, Edward Evere^ Hale, and R. J. De Cordova, of whom only -oimt.; 'I'lHV •i t. II.i If it i.f ti '»•! M' ji t: l",..t a i **; < U | . I j il Ml,:*) l i » t [ \ ju.lirtiii; 6 I l l s ! t i n [i.r-i- I will pr!,ii'i*;', J u l , • >f t i . i t i i i i . l j ii.li . t t t I f * .1 rt tl; . i « • l ttiMT . . . •, : 1 X B J . > t - i i i , . u name, has been constrncting a theory of hu- man development in the hereafter, as Dar- win and others have oone for human devel- opment ia tins n««BtQ*>re. Hie book thereon has beoa reprinted* in English at Boston, and deserves notice m a part of the current literature of the day. at. Piguier is no mere idls romancer, who makes a book to sail. H e has studied his eu bjeet, and endeavored to make his theory symmetrical, and to base it upon truths which lie either in the natural sciences, or In the instincts of man, albeit he has, (being able to evolve his heaven and hell in great measure attt of the depth of his inner con- sciousness), had a less toilsome job than the men who plod through «jmei*§ and gmmra, classes and f amiliesof the animal kingdom, or dissect patiently atom after atom, and film after film of creation nadir the object glass of the microscope. II. Figuier lost a beloved son, and became thereby more than usually interested in the problem of the future existence.. Being's "scientist," his first recourse was naturally to his olofie*. He found t h e n iaadequate, and went I t "iui«rriewia§»' simple, unlet- tered peasants to discover the principles of nature, as revealed through their instincts and aspirations. From th ese sources, aided by his own masoning powers, M. Figuier has constructed hia singular theory. According to this theory, man has in him three elements: body, life, and so A. Of these, only the 'soul survives the physical death ; this part rises to a place in the ether, beyond the atmospheres of the earth and other planets, where it is re-embodied and endowed with many new faculties. There would seem to be, according to oar French- man's theory, a certain degree of life charac- terising this second stage of existence ; but it is much less than hero—nothing of tail- ing or striving, nothing oi eating or drinking, nothing of Mies Phelps' piano playing, and all that fudge, aad not evea any of the good old orthodox conceit of singing psalms around the throne of God, but simply a beatific aad satisfied sort of existence, distinguished by the rapture which springs from a great' in- flux of knowledge and by a condition of floating about and enjoying one's tell gen- erally. The good alone attain this state at ©nee; the wicked, after death, are disposed of after the manner of a bad scholar at who ia commanded to do his task for not having done it rightly at That is, the tools which . are imperfect in quitting their tabernacle are condemned to re-enter 'body aad go through again the or developing stage. As the soul, thus roeenamttited, ©an have a© recol- lectioa of tmj previoas existence (beacs of the faults which actailed Ma condemnation i t) it meat iTaalew that the course of >f human *m\® is s TUX cmcurr OF THE SOOL A French s t i f f s writer. M: F i g * * ' * j £ ^ S f ^ v i T t i X & L w t t S & t S the Chieago public, and he proved to be not only an actor and humorist of brilliant pow- ers, but a thinker and reformer whose lec- ture was crnwded;:..jrith wholesome lessons. These lectures, given in each of. the two remaining divisions of the city, are patronised by audiences so large and so emi- nently respectable' as to throw completely into the shade.aU jmvious attempts .at" t i e { lecture business in Chicago. Indeed, the suo- oess ef this lecture course is said to eclipse that, of any other season ever expe- rienced in any city. This sudden turn in the course of public entertainments is attributa- ble, in a large measure, to the sudden loss of facilities for giving flrst-class theatrical per- formances, and the superior cheapness of the lecture; but it is also BO doubt, largely due to the merit of the lecturers themselves. In view of these facta it might be asked whether the fire bad not, among its other effects, brought out tn the pop- alar mind an . appreciation of intellectual things wMch'dfd not heretofore exist, or which was latemt, to say the least. fat proof of this, it might be cited that Emer- son, who has never " drawn " well ia Chieago before, and who lectnred afew days agCin Philadelphia to an audience of 200 people and over S,000 empty teate, filled completely the large auditorium of the Michigan Avenue Baptist Church, holding nearly a,500 people. It is a good symptom when hard, polished thought attracts the public in this way—a symptom for which we can, perhaps, afford to do without the clamor of the battle drums, and the bewildering maze of ballet aad spectacle tor a eiagle winter at i,j u....JB.,i...;mi5S!gg; BBl€tBaafTtW*Q DOM, Brigham Young's organ, at Salt Lake City, in one of its belligerent artieles against the evils of monogamy and the foibles of repub- lican government, propounds the following conundrums to the Gentiles, on account of oar proposition that Brigham and his elders should '* move on n if they wish to continue their polygamous practices: We should Ute to ask for tiie first justifiable such exodus being required of The Boston Jovrxal states that strong ef- re making in that city to have the | present duty on salt repealed. This is'a highly commendable movement. The peo- ple of New England, it is hoped, will soon learn that it is possible that taxes levied for the benefit oi a few in tercets in that section, [ a n d which produce no revenue, may be as irksome to the country generally as they dud the tax on salt, add iron, and lumber to be to themselves. The Journal states that in consequence of the tax on salt "some 110,000,- 000 goes annually into the hands of the salt monopolists, while the'United States Gov- ernment receives in revenue from the collec- tion of the tax only $1,20*000 yearly." Of course, any other tax which operates in the same way must of necessity be as unjust as the tax on salt. If the Boston Journal will examine the'report of the? Bureau of Statis- t s * it will ind that .during the twelvemonths ehdibg June 80,1870, there were importedintw- the United States from foreign countries woollen shawls to the value of I*36,dt0, mostly of the expensive kind, for which a rpvenne of Hl8,50& was collected, and that, daring the same time, there were imported blankets having a value of $1,520, upon which a tax of $t,©4 was collected. This tax on shawls and blankets is prohibitory upon ail but th«r! specially fine grades not made in this country. The increased oost of shawls and blankets to the American peo- ple, sansed b y this tax; is probably not less than $1M|000,000 annually. Two hundred thousand pairs of blankets—the ordinary blankets, in addition to the regular supply, —have been needed in this city alone as a result of the i r e . For each pair of these blankets oar people have paid $2.50 more than they would have had to pay were it not for the tax imposed by the tariff. Our impoverished people, out oi the scanty proporticsl of their insurance money, have paid $500,100 tax on their blankets, hot «oe dollar of which was received by the govern- ment, and which is nearly Ave hundred times greater than th© whole amount of revenue collected annually in the whom United States from the tax on the article. The t a x collect ed o i the same people on shawls is not probably less than thai paid by them on the blankets. While our Boston friends are de- voting their energes to the removal of the odious tax on salt, let them remember that in this city alone, from the victims of the fire, nearly, if not fully, one million of dollars has been extorted for tax on blankets and j shawls,—the whole of which tax has been paid to the manufacturers of those articles. Lei them remember also that there are forty millions of people from whom this tax ia col- lected, and perhaps Boston may unite with the country generally iu asking that this ter- rible tax .fwhich yields no revenue, may be re- pealed at the same time with the tax on salt. !"• i I 111 , ... :,..,, Mama la eoo- «k— — „„„ -- - tesaaarstyaoiaf m i - ... i ,, ; • ' . m - . . i \ >:. . U J I I I - K ; . r. 1 • , , , . , : ,- » I. oi! , • •:- •,'•. so . MM >a amipiteafrom tt in the A few days ago 'Professors Barkuess and Hall succeeded In obtaining a spectrum of Eueke's comet. The spectrum consisted of two bright bands on the grew portion of' the ribbon of light, the light being meet intense ia the middle of each bead, aad shading off gradually toward the edges. The wave lengths were respectively so* and 498 one-millicutha of a millimeter. Theae ob- servations tend to prove, what has been several times asserted in Tun TsistrKa, that this comet constats simply of a cloud of gas, m a glowing state, and contains very little matter. We have stated it as probable that the comet would scarce- ly weigh a single ton if it could be brought down to a pair of scales on the earth's surface. I RELIGIOUS IMTELU6ENCE. in the well, J toward the etheeenl at haadil very much like that of the frog or like that cf the dull scholar who is con- tinaoualy rnlatnanff to the foot of his class, in spite of hat daily new-born hopes that he may, in the oatnoft of time, be rotated to the head. , The habitat of th®, ante), (or, m M. Piguier designates k*m. th© saperhamam). fa, as al- ready stated, ia the epaco whatfe Baa beyond theataaoepb' I -he eaxtband, other plan- eta. T h l a a p a . v is rille.1 a ith *n i-ther » h i the theorist p: t-suiiM-a u> ;><* $*&•• hydrog^a greatly rerified. t a tMs' ftLs disembodied and re-embadgidf' ^bflllSsfi8» flmd fe^M tt ijabibes ite e>.i t i . - 5 b. :.»" t U " * :•• ••%:. :., •- iM-come all ths *r';i.*^«. .u,l ln>w - T " u,j ,;;"•! *!'.'* "t stfiQiOs • t he soal whoaa career onr thootiat teaeos. B«t it ia :ia depicting the climax, or rather the tnxnmg-potat, of the ajFeh-Jbamaa'® ax- that the theory of M. 1 * . striking ami itu • i.;'"••• i w w r J promotions , the philooopb«i loea not attempt to specify) arrives ai the t&naJ psal of IkurtlMi Whit is tiW Bwm." Then fes per §©c*©d seals all k >«'V'«>IHP a rtauitf . a wreath *rtial alloy, and oooaisting oi trtitinieiit, thought '' And the pare aud ttammg «ouls is to amies. We have never seen any and we anew-ef none. Why should any sock movement be required of them I Where- in exists the slightest necessity fur suee a re- quirement i aTaseate the ttrst prktcipla etjas- Jbet , , .. .* This is intended to convey the impression to sympathising brethren that the Gentiles fie,, the civilised 'people) of., the" United States are trying to drive the ** Saints " out of Utah becaase of their religion. Nothing could be farther from the truth. Nobody wants to drive the Mormoaa away. On the contrary, the people geaeraliy understand thai the inhabitants of Utah" "are an tngly industrious and quiet people. .Th* people ef the United States feel, moreover, that'the population of Utah is nninefoas eaough, and its material condition far enough advanced, to bawafela a Saate, and that it cannot longer continue a mere Terrt- wtthout preenafia-i a, needleBs |a our bodv politic, and hindering the paegress of civilization and democ- racy in the West, They are aware that the reason why Utah has not already become a Htnta with full iwnsmitios Has in fel&e oppo- sition of a eertetm Misg of aa-enUod P&ocl- denta, who eon tool the aJEaire «d aha Tsaxito- ry and of its aoapta 'in a way iaiasical to the spirit'of roimMlaawicm. Tfeegrarc aware, further, that this unoflifcr iami Kutt 4 Hn<- Bi>toc»:pal Faragrapha—Pregnuaiae Off 8eiv vicea .ia the City Charehea Thi* Morolag aad Sveaimg. Bishop Whipple, of Minnesota, will not spend the winter at the Sandwich Islands. The rumor grew out of a paragraph in an English paper of last June, at the time he was tendered the Hawaiian Episcopate, —Besides the ^Thanksgiving collections ordered to rebuild Episcopal ehurchea in Chicago, the Hartford CAwrcAwon aays: " We, and we alone, of all the Christian bodies iu the land, have or- dered a collection at oar altars for general relief, which has been made and seat on very largely to the public authorities." —A clergyman is about to deliver a lecture in Michigan for the benefit of sufferers by the are; subject, "The Humanitarian on the Half-Shell." —The Bev. Dr. Ewer, the Ritualist who has made a new departure from Christ Church, New "fork, to another edifice where the congregation -are supposed to sympathise with him ia his ad- vanced views, came on here two weeks ago and distributed {with seme laymen who came also) a large amount of charities to such as were recom- mended to him by citiasens here as worthy, —The Bev. C. F. Hoffman, of Garrison, K, Y., desires information concerning the memory of the Bev. Beanet, or Bernard, Page, the Revs. Samuel Hasklns, Ed. I. Ives, James Sunderland, Charles Tack, F. Peake, Ed. C. Bull, Ebeaeier Williams, and David E. Barr. Mr. Williams is probably the missionary to the Saint Regis In aiaas, who was supposed to be the lost Bourbon, written up so ingeniously by the Bev. Mr, Han- son, in Putnam's Ma&asim. snscorAx. Divine service will be bekl, morning and even- ing, in St. Mark's Church, Cottage Grove, at the usual hourB. Rev. E. B. Tattle, Post Chaplain, V. 6.'Ay will preach. —Rev. Dr. Locke willjireach^aormng and even- ing, in Graf J Church, Wabash avenue, near Six- teenth street. —The ladles of St. James Church are requested to meet, on Wednesday morning next, at toe resi- dence of George L. DuMap and Perry H, Smith, "So. 1115 Prairie avenue. —Rev. Charles Edward Cheney, rector of Christ Church, Michigan avenue and Twenty-fourth street, will preach at half-past 10 a. in. and Ti30 p. mi The morning sermon wiU be on the Second Advent, and the evening one to young men. —There will be evening service at St John's Church, Rev. H. N. Powers rector, and sermon and holy communion at 3 p. m. —Bev. W. J. Johnstone, rector of All Saints' | church, corner of Fourth and Carpenter streets, The Indianapolis Journal, in a double- leaded paragraph addressed to " capitalists," thus states an important fact: Recent experiments have demonstrated the fact that Bessemer steel rails can be made in In- diana at a cost of from 120 to 130 less per ton than the price of foreign rails delivered In Ne w Tor* City. Capitalists m Chioago are engaged in the Jelly of freighting Indiana pig iron and Indiana coal to that city, for the manufacture of steel raila, which cost 9& per ton more than if mad© in Indiana. If Bessemer steal rails can be manufac- tured in Indiana at an average of $35 per ton less than they can be imported for, then the , duty on Bessemer steel is not needed to pre- vent foreign competition, and is collected of the public as so much additional profit for the manufacturers. The duty on Bessemer steel may, tbwfore, be ifidjaeed 130 per ton j without breaking up the business either in Jltdiana or Chicago, and the redaction would cheapen the cost of relaying our railroads wMJuteel rails, and consequently reduce the cost of transportation. This important fact having been thus brought to the knowledge of the Senators and Representatives in Con- gress from Indiana, the oo an try may, we suppose, look to the earnest co-operation of these gentlemen in having that tax removed at the present session of Congress. The_re- peal of that tax would make a difference of $120,000,000 e# $80,000,000 a year in the con- struction and renewal of railroads iu this country, and Without any loss of revenue to the government. The delay which has attended the prepara- | tion and passage of a bill for the restoration of land records in Cook County has been of no liftle advantage to the community. By this delay we have been spared the infliction of useless and vicious legislation. We have been kept out of the jaws of chancery. Wo have been, enabled ..to ascertain with,some. clearness what we do not want, and that is a good deal. Many sales of real estate have been made since the destruction of th* rec- ords, and many loans have been effected upon mortgage, without other evidence of title than abstracts made or "brought down " since the fire. Possibly a few weeks more may disclose that onr wants are nei- ther so numerous nor so pressing as we now consider them to be. We publish elsewhere a letter from John Borden, Esq., on this subject, which will, undoubtedly, attract attention from the high reparation of the writer as a real estate f g | | m f . The general drift of Mr. Borden's letter would indicate that, in his opinion, no legislation is required. If the existing evi- dence of title (bo the same more or less) were in a condition to be preserved and perpetu- ated, and if the public had assurance 'that it" would not be tampered with, probably no legislation at all would be hatter for us than any. legislation we are likely to get. i An enthusiastic individual, da©© atiug of the fa tare in the Memphis dsaJaachl. works off the following «Kte8MBdilWary prediction : The day ia a r ,r n-ta r ag a the locomo- tive train will start off from Hindostm, and. . i M,.I,» i ,p by the Asahtosn G*lf steouitb Peraia and gjyria. Burst through \'u-- gatei of ouea; theaoe »!• I i ItH: - l t h ' T l l .'Ollf-t o f l i. \ l I rt' i i Baa or pi i.-rt dndrr the it-aits of Gibraltar; ti.ti .•« • v iir"»Kh tb« ryr>Mi«e* (K.i F"i me* • ' , , : • - ?i,, • ' - sr w ' f h i.*,tvottier Vr 1 • Wiiipreach morning aad evening. —Rev. Dr. Powers will officiate in the morning at the church of the Epiphany, Throop street near Adams, aad administer me holy communion. There will be ao services to the evening. • —Service* will be held, morning and evening, at the Church of the Holy Communion. COHGBKOATIOKAL. The new chapel of toe New England Church, corner of White and North Dearborn streets, will be opened at to o'clock in the morning. The ser- vices will be conducted by the pastor, Rav.^L. T. Chamberlain. All the congregation are specially invited to attend the Sunday School at 3 p. ra. —Prof. Joseph Haven, D. D., will preach at the Wicker Park Church, near the corner of Milwau- kee and North avenues, at 10:30 this morning. • —The Rev. Dr. Cracraft will preach to the Oak- land Church, morning and evening. —The publishers of the Cgnmure, the anti- Mason organ of Blauchard & Co., of this city, sent five hundred copies of that Journal to the National Council of Ccngregationallsts, at Ober- lin, Ohio, for free distribution, but the sheet was closeted by the advice of President Finney, who ia himself an anti-Mason. —Rev. William Alvin Bartlett, paster of the Plymouth Church, will preach at half-past 10 o'clock to the morning. UNITABIAK. The Rev. C. A. Staple* will preach to the Third Unitarian Church, corner of Eaftin and Manroe sweets, this morning. There will be no evening service. —The congregation of the Church of the Mes- siah will convene at Standard Hall, corner of Michigan avenue and Thirteenth streets, at 3 o'clock to the afternoon. Rev. Robert Laird Collier will preach, and the public are invited. —The members of the Fourth Unitarian Society will hold services to Murray Chapel in the even- I tog. Rev. C. W. Wendte is the pastor. —The Fraternity of the Third Church, corner of Lanm and Monroe streets, will give an entertain- ment to the parlors of the church next Thursday evening, assisted by the teachers and scholars of the Sunday School The programme embrace* singing and tableaux by the children, and Buck- stone's comedy of " Breach of Promise." MBTHODtST. There will be preacnlngia the Centenary Church at 10:30 a. m. and 7:30 p. ni., by the pastor, Bev. Dr. Fowler. —Regular services will be held at the Grant Place Church morning and evening; Rev, E. M. Boring, pastor. —Rev. I>r. Thomas having returned from his collecting tour to the East will occupy his pulpit, corner Park Avenue and Robey street, morning and evening. FRBSBTTERIAIT. The Presbytery of Chicago will hold anaajourn- efl meeting at 10 o'clock on Monday morning in the lecture-rrom of the Second Presbyterian Church.eorner of Wabash avenue and Fourteenth street. * —The new church edifice just completed by the First United Presbyterian Society, at the corner of Paulina and Monroe streets, will be dedicated to-day. Hi the forenoon the sermon will be by Rev. Joseph B. Carr.D. D..of Pittsburgh, and to toe evening by Rev. D. A. Wallace, President of Monmouth College. The other services will be participated to by Rev. A. G. Wallace of Pitts- burgh, Secretary of the Board of Church Exten- sions, Rev. 8. M, Ramsey of the Reformed Church, aad the pastor J. M. Baugh, A cordial invitation is extended to the public —Prof. Swing will preach at 10:90 tats morning, at Standard Hall. CTVSUfiUJfiT. The synagogue, corner of Wabash avenue and POeuvoBSrt, having been generously placed at the disposal of the parish of St. Paul's Church (First Unlversattfit) for Sunday use, the religious serv- ices of tne parish will be held hereafter to that place. The congregation will assemble this morning at 10 1-9 o'clock. The Sunday School will meet at close of morning worship. Meeting for prayer and conference on Wednesday even- ing at the r same O. F. place, iflbrd —Rev. 0. F. Baflbrd will preach at Murray Chapel, on Indiana avenue, at 10:46 a. m. Subject, " What the Fire Has Taught Us." —Rev. J. 8. Dennis wUl preach this morning tn the Church of the Redeemer. No evening ser- vice. Rev. M. M. Parkhurst, of Grace Church, will reach in the Second Baptist Church, corner of and Morgan streets, at 7:30 iatheeren- . C. D, Noble will preach at 11 a. m., in the Of the New Jerusalem, corner of South Park avenue and Thirty-third street. --The Young Men's Christian Association wiH hold a nWettag tola evening to their new chapel, corner ot Harrison street and Centre avenue. Rev. B- Frankland, Dr. Palluui, O. E. Moore, and others will speak. —Mrs. Mattie H. Parry will lecture before the Children's Lyceum, at 12 m., to the West Side Opera House, corner of Randolph and Jefferson street*. —There WUl be preaching, at 10:90 a m . and p. B>, to the Church of God, corner of Warren s aad Mahay streets. Rev. A. X. Shoe —TheRew. C.A. preach to his own church, tote morning. In the afternoon at Murray Chapel, and ta taecvcniag at IfeDavto*keaaa I. 11.1. ' : : . : . • ii;u lu.* I'rr-iiMii .•eat*, as a reiig ' V . f t • >];.>>-•• • ' i i a. i.n.l ... !'• K;t r -teu: >f bigamy s<.uJi *K its criminal in ill the existing • i n - - - f t i n - p : ••,><'*<' •ra TL t .i 11 ....»a he i*it-her aU.Lr-»u- ir polynmBKy dee- .t\ j i . t a d H i g e i , i, •< M»me morri where their lu famous prac- t less oiisa 'toua -wauil »l n a g OB, j i . s t elu tee R to CWJaJs. Haamre, th< - l i i l l t i K a t ,. i ' . t l » ' «U .{ill * 8SI te N l ! » IV ti -.1 the Unica. 1 '.<-r 'King shall, b®i IS a ? t a t e . tiir .:, ,.,•<: * er jurreiidfi t h. trine (which is n®4 a A^lsi (w **• '»» ui mselves aw retti.-te I'.a. '«sr w^ • t-» ivi.iii i*t b e ! . • ; . »' i ! 1 - t" The :*r how ai, i th. ;i. i:, •:,-, uUi i'<-i,(ui> t h a n ihry i i.f p e o p l e al t h e I'utUxl S t a t « s l f l b r d t o c ! . < i .ah iu t h e i r uitdst a '.'. .ti l i s , .<•;, l u a S i t u i i o n aluu>atr- ue -v Cau- S t a t e • f r o m U U I . 1 . I . T ' W . Y.irk. S'u Hruiiawik-k set* out ncxm • ^•tim% « l i . | < « a i i i i 1 " » •> :!...,•> » -ti ., t r a i n .*.l.'ii .,!.. ,it J «|.itn. < ttlQa. ill- IMI . i w at M i k x o t l a a »i J a u i rtri !i:,i.fc .if :.'. IS * a v . U n m . .U..U-. v.ii«ttn Ran Kntc -'..ii-II jx.it,. :..»the city g f M s N\ e uiolrr-staud that . ii>- :,, .. lite at u 11 »"irh the worn! U-. tie! under 1 ake Michigan i n a fianadkBd. however, nr at oomea ,.»!1ii. K i l l . Iajhird „ peata ©f J a fourth .demeafh M M i Point St. Up, and, sstott, or p the Al- wtere it ,. . - . i ' Diehard street near Fullertoa _. —The first of a course of free lectures, under the auspices of the Young Men's Christian Union, will be delivered at Standard Hall, this evening, by Dr. Ryder. He wUl be followed by Rev. Drs. BBJavar-.Ewtog, Bartlett, Powers, and others, w hose lectures will be duly announced. —JThe members sf tee New ChrisMan Church Marten sUd the Bible class will meet at Green's Hall, corner of Lake and Wood streets, at a o'clock this afternoon. The subject to be dls- ©aamd t» " The lacarnate God." All who would m e to tears the so-called Swedenborgian views I of the Lord Jesus Christ are invited to attend. —The Rev. James Harrison will preach' this BManatog to the Mtsaina Building, on Ashley a ve- nae near Hoyne street. | itg. , Hi — i f h i ,| il.1 0OU.1 m i i i l o , i i J T H ; . , . OfUa • J i . i i t ' I . ..» partly t a n y g a n i mean. itoss of the ®mfcs©is,teti. l t l e r . i - •• , ito oomma- i of a tnn- promiao be- condition ii» i ti • S hatrui ijf toe Grand LI una, Yeaug, to Co-operativo Morcautil<- Uiatitutiua of or .©herishad stay dead. • —tiaii'i.',-> lifhaiu'e ta. ._^^^^^^^_^^ i.'ti; >i government, awl to tht< moral sen*; i ur »>cu-tv UeiKf the people desire Hrighaui YittiUij tod hia Ring .ant the people tf 9 W b gaa*anB^y|itJa' aurrender their oli- '"W'.K'^h At'txwweaaieal, The G©verampt$ *J4he Hajhsd faaavl, te very neat term, tie aateeaseaa Naval t>bt solar eeiip* reporte of1 the ten, 'Seat cut from the United States •.•-. i . atorj to Europa, to witness the u«e of December ta. 187*. Theae reports man tetonasteg matter^ though the o'b- S- i : ( 1 » ,, » • * • ' " > • to dart o *J"ii.j..'"; >f barb At tSIIl, .O Oi."SO lly ia jail f Tht ttad about this ire is a soothing, sat* little phrase which •ervatton* were materially late.rfc.red with by unfavorable weather. The most imporfaut is 'that of Prof. William Harknea*, who has added mweh teeur previoas kncwled-ge of tee ooastitattoa cf the solar eoroaa latest city to M i authcrittes have iasaed 9uo,ess ia baildajau, and the ntoee only east sant. —A asaidea lady ef Chester, South Carolina, waa robbed of what little money She.. had at an ©arty hear one night recently. ' Later to th* night tore® men knocked at ta© doer, and, upon being admitted, teteraed th* entire amount. —Sometime ago, it will be remembered, th© Empetorof • Bosate issned an ©diet admitting Jews tote tlmeivil service'of the empire, under certain ©aadiitScaa. FoDowiag eloae on the heclaef tola reform comes up toe qaesthxa of their aa- miesfon to the rank cf officer ia the Russian array, a warm discussion over which is now pending ta the Recrgahizatwa Qpnufctttee of St. Petersburg. The majority seem to be of the opinion that the consideration ef 'the measure onght to be postponed until the other experiment has been fairly tested. A num- ber of members of toe committee urge, however, that at least Jews who have gone through the University course shrnild be recognised as quail- 'fled for the ran It of officers, as the national and .religious prejudices of the Jews nasally disappear 'under tee .tafhten.ee of education. The question ia not yet decided. I .,, f J t , , . , -,i„- .." •„„,„ a general etetemeat of hie experience caeioa, without tlirowiag say more light open the subject. Thomaa Ockelby, night San©riutoniteut of the South Side Gaa Works, was cal led. He saw a large brand fall upon the tor house, and pe liiMHirillinftilr broke out on the South Side. The flames spread rapidly, and ao fearful was he ef the destruction of the J the valves to send the supply to the North Side. He opeaed them himself. A Are engine waa playing on the corner, and he went to the pipemea and asked them to play on the works' but they refused to do so. They allowed him to use toe load of hose himself. His testiraoay was essentially that of Messrs Peter and Thomas Burtis, given a day or two ago. CHaRix* o. wicsaa thought the blowing up of building* wa* abso- lutely necessary. The Are could not have been checked without blowing them up. He believed It was owing to the efforts made there by the Mayor, Comnussioner Sheridan, and those who were with him on Harrison street, that the Are was cheeked at tba* point. Michigan Terrace could have been saved with aaother engine. ISAAC U XIUXK.KM, ex-Police Justice, said toe depot of the Rock Is- land Railroad was fall of passenger ears, which might all have been saved if there had been any railroadmen there. There were no switch en- gines there at all, nor railroad employes. 8KKGBAKT UJVJS i . VUU. was called and testified, but his testimony con tained nothing new. The Are was Anally checked en Hamson and Congress streets, between 11 and 19 o'clock on Monday. The beard then took a recess till 2 o'clock. The board again got to work to the afternoon at 2:40 cQcIoek. MATT BENWSB then made his statement. He Is Third Assistant Fire Marshal. There were many of tee engine companies which worked on the Saturday night Are for eighteen hours. He told the Economy's foreman to go to too north of DeKoven street and left one stream to the rear. He went te toe Little Giant's stream, and found it east of Mrs. 0'I*ary>a cottage. In passing to th* barn 1* was compelled to tear down a fence. From tots Somt for a long time toe statement was super- uously tedious, dry, uninteresting, and irrele- vant. Mr. Moore wanted him to go away from Where be was stationed, but he thought it better to stay. When he thought the Are was checked on the corner of Forquer and Caua streets, he learned that aaother had broken out on the *outh Bide of Forquer street, west of J-*---^•!*--• **-«* of Pat McBride's. He went into the house and found all the furniture re- moved ; tee bed tick emptied on the floor, aad toe *£*.? 1& -"V flet *H*"bt- He determined to save that building. As soon** he could move tne en- gine wlto eafety he did so, and ordered MeLaaa to put a plug stream on the hydrant that the en- gine had left. He crossed the river by Twelfth street bridge, and found a large frame building on toe corner of Harrison aad Clark streets on tire. It was a Jewish synagogue. He found it was lath aad plaster and it was impossible to put toe Are out. Mr. Carter Harrison got an axe for him, but he saw it was useless, and told the foreman of the T. B. Brown to remove his stream and wet the sur- rounding buildings. He met Sobank, and said he was going east He went down to Congress street, and, on coming back, found the Brown •till at work on Fourth avenue, near Harrison street. Bis statement thereafter contained nothing other than what has already been pub- lished. The Long John was the only engine sent to the South Side. The foreman bad been ex- cused, to look after his sister. A judicious in- quiry a* to what money he received elicited the following facts: Mr. Ryerson, foreman, paid money to some parties. He paid Benner (the witness) 9990: he made "presents" to the Little Giant, Wabansia.J. B. Rice, Jake Rehm aad Sherman, the foreman (John McLean) and two foreign companies. He gave two com- panies f*W apiece—the Giant and wabansia. Tne rest received $300 apiece. There waa no under- standing for any special services to be rendered. He could not understand this generosity on tits part of Messrs. Ryerson & Co., except that they were *avedfrom being burnt out. He did not think tola generosity had anything to do with the retention of South Side apparatus on the West Siae. The foreman of the lumberyard said "Matt, you look after us, wont you 1" and Benner said r*all right." He saved Ryeraon's yard from being burned. None of their lumber was destroyed. He did not know of any city engines forcing water f mm the West Side on the Seuth Side coal yards. He could not state how long the Waban- sia remained on the West Side. It might have bees until Wednesday; he could net tell when the Long Joan went back to the South Division. He did not see an order signed by Commi<4sioner Sheridan, directing four engines to go down to theUake shore aad pomp water into the City water mains. It was an Uncommon thing to receive anything for extinguish- ing Arcs. Only once he had received money, and that was 95, for doing his duty. He supposed the foremen divided the money among their men, but didnt ask anything about it. The only money he heard of being offered was by a man owning a building on the ' southeast corner of Jefferson and DeKoven streets, who was offering 9-00 to any man who would save his building. He believed several parties contributed to the 92,100 distributed by Mr. Ryeraon's foreman, among them the dock companies. This witness occupied one hour and a half, hia remarks being brought to a close at «:10 o'clock. LOBEKS WALTER, Second Assistant, went down at the second alarm. The Water Work* had a composition roof. His hopes were that the wind would die away. He concluded at 4:80. JOHN SCHAKK, . First waatatent, waa allowed half an hoar to tes- tify. Hia statement has already been published in THB TajsvRB. He considered it bis duty to move the rlock island oars. It was his duty to send for engines, and did so, but they didn't come around, and he didn't kn)w what else to do. The buildings on Sherman street, from Taylor street north, were on Are. A pile of lumber opposite the Michigan Avenue Hotel, caught fire and threatened the building. One engine at toe foot of Taylor street would have saved acme bulldinga. The blowing up of build togs on Har- rison street did good. An offer was made to the Brown's teen, at the corner of Harrison and State steeeta. by Mr. Mendel, of 9990, if they would save his buildiag. They didn't save it He didn't re- member teat Williams told him " to go to h—L" as Sweeny stated. His testimony was brought to a close at 6:02. ROBERT A. WTLLIAKS, Chief Fire Marshal, did not know anything of the origin of tee Are. He did not go down until the second alarm. He did not go to bed till 7 o'clock on Sunday morning. He crossed Randolph street bridge, and went down Desplaiaes street;. When be got to Harrison he found he had gone the wrong way, and had to drive to Halsted street, thence to Taylor. Two houses, two barns, and a lot of little outhouses were oa Are. There waa a regular neat of Are there. He encouraged the beys, saying, " Hang on to her, she's gaining ou us." The Illinois being short of men he helped the boys with their pipe. It was hot. He ran to the east aide and saw the America hose. The buildings were smoking and ready to light Dor- sey waa than sent to turn to a second alarm. Before they could get the water on the building it was aut off. He found the foreman of the Wa- buusia had done it. Before it waa on again the whole centre of the block, between Taylor and Forquer streets, was on Are to about a minute and a half, Four stream* were on E wing street, and he teought it waa all stopped, when the church got afire. That was three btoeksaway. The wind waa blowing ao hard he knew he ceoid not throw a stream there. Accordingly he fare order* to have to* lonases tedder up. weeny eame up aad asked him what to do. Ail the near phage were occupied, and he had not hose enough to take any other. He told S weeny to do hia Mat. The ladder No. l was broken in half and lying on the ground. The smoke waa very dense. Sweeny said he could get on the flat roof of a house and play on the ohareb. The steeple dropped right down into tee church. There was a drug store on toe corner of Clinton which took Are several times. He went down to Bateham'a mill. The yard waa full of ahavinga, and the Are fell thicker than amy snow- flukes, and the mill* caught scon after- ward. On hearing of tee fire ou the South Bid* he went over by Madison street brides and begsAWcrktog north of toe Gas Works. Hia statement differedIn no way from that published in TnsTatatiKK, or the testimony of Mr. HUdreth and other*, (except to length.) When toe Water Worka burned he gave up all hopes, and masting the Long Jean boys who ten him their engine would areas te to* North 8MB. He sent to* engines to the North Side. Th* Northwestern Railroad people asked him to save their depot. Whiteworirteg there he saw a great bls» mass rolling down «a teem, which he subsequently found out to be chemicals from tee telegrai* battery. He epuld have aaved the depot if the water had not given oat. He ^lisfled Umi, tf the Water Worfta tedjwt destrcyedjtoe Are could have been eheeked on the BoothISa. H*<*«notknow what Mad of a roof the yater Works .had, or what jaettl- ties there were there for .extteguiahtag Are. Mr. Cregaw\ assistant told him that they bad some hose there but a© pump. The water was obtained from aa adjof ' but the pressure frem a twenty wand*. Bat Water w o n the Are never would have _ west of Wells street. Cisterns to the streets would have been of great value. They had often been reesamwaded. So, also, would tire hydrants e^naaetedmlteteerivor. He had recommended a floating ars eagtee, when he waa made chief. Xne board 2ted aehed aa appropriation of «**» for a fioastag engine, capable ef throwing a rtojcu streams, with a regular house. He had seep, the river froxea up so that a steamer could not then the Sea targe "> PT b?e»!eryj about three months, but even could be located whore the fire* were likely to occur. He toe Are apparatus waa sufficiently - - atty. He believed they had . ito-aaitoguiahing Area. Cin- „ „ „ „ _ __ea*4ae*l»hh©|teved. Some of their engines were mere powerful than those here, but Ue ihoufihtamalleraud lighter engiaes were more serviceable. Tf a lire had the start of one, they had to work hard. The suecens of toe Fire IH>partinest in tais wooden city was attributable entirely t * *heir promptitude and alacrity. A number of companies were tired out with their esertiens oa the previous night. He went round to several houses on Sunday, and found the men sober. Many of them looked pretty hard. Their eyes were bleared. Soin* people tuis'ht think tfaev •were tir»J"i but he didn t. Some may have been taking a crlnk. They were not ta very good con uirien tot work. He aaw a num- tM>r of citizen* aronnd the fire who were tight, but he didnt hke to tarn eitizea* pot, beeause they got dttwn on a company who would do that. He aaw several eitaaens with Are hats on, who were tipsy, and ao the im- tires&ion got abroad that the ftremea were in- toxicated. The firemen found their hats hot sometimes aad laid them aside. He did not ap- tii • H - ; I . m i l 1 i. The P©lice and Fir* €o*ta**ade***n retake* f imw«tigstio» ye®t«ni*y B»ratog. The first . . . " i,rfcu French, who gave 1 limits and of railroad depute, and other matters growing out of our great die, attracting, very properly, considerable attention. Chicago has bad the rtngul&r good fortune, thus far to her re- omrkable progress and utfe rest tog history, never to have mad* any capital or maportaat ppbli* mistake. , i She • nasi •* o©w . _ . , been overtaken by an unparalieted Works that he opened { oad grie oca calamity, which arouses a more in I ' l i f I 1 h was tense feeling than ever to the torn hearts of all her good etttoens, whose affection for their be- loved city—emphatically of their own creation- has always been so great, aud they are now more than ever solicitous, that all her future efforts at restoration and progress shall be equally wis* and fortunate with toe past Thus far, the public action since the great Are hecn singularly wi*e and fortunate. The syin- v ao emphatically expressed by our excalleut o\ ernor, la bis iuimediaii call for a special ses- sion of the Legislature for our relief; and the prompt and jnst restoration by the Legislature of the State, at that special sessim, of three millions of the money expended by the city to deepening the Illinois and Michigan Canal; and the wise provision made by the Legislature for the application aud use of that fund, limiting it to the payment of Interest on our city debt, and to the restoration of public buildings and bridge* as they were before the fire, thus protecting the city's credit amply, and preventing any painful and unfortunate sche tntag for change, were noble, generous, and highly pro- tective acta, for which our heartful thanks and laeting gratitude are eminently due, not only to the Governor and members of the Legislature. bat to the entire people of the State whom they represent. I The commendable and becoming action of the citiasens of Chicago, in the midst of their trials and afflictions, in laying aside party considera- tions in their bite municipal election, and agree tog, irrespective of those considerations, mainly upon a selection of oar best men to administer the affairs and manage the finances of the city in this crisis that is upon us, wits ateo eminently wise and creditable, and not only was highly ad- ] vantegeous to all our beef interests at home, but gladdened the hearts and commanded the respect of tile millions cf good people, throughout th© civilised world, whose sympathies to our great misfortune have been so universally aroused and so touohmgly expressed in every way, and whose bountiful contributions to our aid aad relief, so far exceeding anything that the world has ever before seen, has laid us under correspondingly great obligations, always to be cherished and remembered. Naturally, after such suffering from fire as has befallen us, we are all keenly sensitive and anx- ious that every precaution should be taken that a calamity that has destroyed so many happy homes and"hopes, and entailed such wide-spread sorrow, shall not be repeated; and we very prop- erly look about us for a bettor manner of build- iag, and bettor materials to build with, and have a desire that wooden buddings and sidewalks shall not hereafter be permitted. Whenever commercial and important business operations are to be carried ou, and the questions of rent, iuauranee, and safety of valuable goods, papers, and other things, are involved, the inter- ests and income of every let-owner and builder, warned as as ha* now been, will abundantly prompt him to build better aad safer than ever, so far as be is at all able to do so; and judicious official action, oompattble With existing cireum stances and possibilities, might well be taken now to secure auck results. The case, however, seems to me to be widely I different to regard to dwellings not to Imme- diate contact with places of business. The capital and available means of a great many of cur business men have been sadly reduced by fire and. unavailing insur aaee. To use aay portion of their remaining means in building dwellings still further reduces their impaired business capital, now more than ever important to their credit, success, ana re- newed prosperity. It does not materially affect the question ef the manufacturing, mercantile, and commercial capacity and business of Chicago, or its progress and expansion, whether the men engaged in conducting these affairs live to small, cheap wood cottages, and houses quickly erected and got ready for their houseless families to occupy, or whether they live to etegant brick and stone mansions of larger coat. The differ- ence hi mainly one of personal comfort to them- selves, aad does not affect their public or private usefulness, efficiency, or auocessas business men But costlier brick or atone edifices, with fire-proof reofs and cornices, would materially affect to* usefulness and success of those whose means have been reduced by Are, if the cost Of such dwellings Impairs atill more toe capital now ao much needed, and so generally Indispensable to success and the restoration ef lost fortune*. We made our money generally In Chioago while living to cheap wood houses aud store*. Aa aeon as we were able we moved them back, and re- built of brick, stone, and iron, I apprehend it ia wise, If not inevitable, in the burnt district of residences, chiefly on the North Side, that this be allowed to be done again. The effect of a restriction to building of brick and stone, and of atone sidewalks, to the f reater part of that district, could not, think, fail te largely depopulate it. Snch action and effect would not only prove to be Chicago's first great mistake, but would be a great wrong at the eame time. It would be as much as to say to thousands who own tote, bat have lost everything else by the Are. You must rebuild of brick or stone, or, If too poor to do that, can have no house at all; thns adding penna- nt m-y to their otherwise temporary misfortune and destitution. Tf the people are left, to districts heretofore occupied chiefly by residences, shops, and small stores, to rebuild of wood or brick, a* their means will admit, they will thrive; and, as their ability increases, teey wiB move off their wood tenements aa heretofore,—still occupying them, however, until they have built anew upon the old sites, of brick and stone. This, we all know. Is the process by whlofa Chicago had at- tained her eminence before the fire, and it seems to me clear that her burnt districts, except in the heart of the commercial portion of the city, must of necessity repeat that process. If left free to do so, the retarding effect ef the fire to the on- ward progress and growth of Chicago, and to toe magnitude of her transactions, will, I apprehend, be essentially overcome by the end of another year; and, when the census of 1875 is taken, and the population and the commercial statistics of that time are presented to toe publle.they will probably show, notwithstanding the grave calamity Inflicted up- on us by our recent unparalleled conflagration, which will long leave behind it many Sighted hopes and broken fortunes, and will entail life- long sorrows upon many of that goodly company of energetic, hopeful men who struggled oo so manfully aad joyously together to male Chicago what it was—that,a© far as the Increase of the pop- ulation and the business of Chicago is concerned, scarcely a trace of its effects will remain or be perceptible to the census and statistics cf 1875. The country behind us—the great Northwest— which made Chieago, and forces her on, from year to year, more and more rapidly, is not, ex- cept to her sympathies for ©ur great loss, affect- ed by the Chicago Are, and her borders were never being extended so fast, so broadly, or so far, by railways, by settlements, Improvements, and added people and wealth, as now: and Chi- cago's future and "manifest destiny" as a great metropolitan Western city was never so assured. Throughout a majority of the years of Cui- caso'a existence we lived and doae business mainly to wood buildings. In them we suffered more or less from occasional flies, some of which were qoite severe; but our greater and more desti uiti ve fires have taken place since we have changed our structures largely to brick and stone,—at times originating to such improved buildings, and of the better class. It is only on She ground of general necessity, however, that the construction of wood buildings should be freely permitted. 81nce tee fire, that necessity, unhappily, urgently exists; and it ia to be hoped, therefore, on fur- ther consideration, that our City Council, yield- ing to such necessity, may not for the present make the effort to prohibit their construction. Should such prohibition be attempted new, it roust, of necessity, force many of our greatest sufferers by the Are—to their personal injury, and to the great injury and depreciation of their real estate, if teey have any, and to the injury of Chi- cago—to leave it and find shelter elsewhere for their destitute families. Such action would be so unlike Chicago teat I cannot believe it will be entertained after da* consideration and inquiry tote the necessities that now surround us. - Aaother subject cf interest, especially to the South Side of our city, and also more or less af- fecting the interests of the North Side, and to some extent the entire city, is the question of the occupancy of portions of the Lake Park front, oa the east side of Michigan avenue, south of Ran- dolph street, for a Great Union Railway Passen- ger Depot. In order to aecommodate the passen- ger traffic of the Michigan aad Illinois Central Railroads, and of tho Chieago, Qutoey Railroad, Us braneb and connections, and, perhaps, of ii Ohio, and maybe other Sta^^nr**^^ the pa mam of taws portions of tee Lata i*ar* | dolph and Monroe streets, Burlington <& extensions, Baltimore they .estined to do, have obtained the occupancy of between Ban- named in the own- «f Lake demand right, I li<> beautiiul a street as Michigan avenue was capable of being made, had all the land and lake te freatef it been preserved to its use. and ar- raaged to contribute to tt* beauty, I don't know that any other city has; and it is much te be re- gretted taut its beauty could not have been folly developed, and the avenue permanently main tamed ae a chosen spot as a promenade, and tor Iteantiful residences. Railways, however, have, for a long time, had ef Michigan avenue, and commercial rapidly taking the place of dwell aaditeUttoraad inevitable sacrifice aolonger disposes of toe former desire and ambition to preserve it for elegant readoneea, aad raises the question as to what moat enhances, er de- tracts from, tee value of this property for com- mercial use*. Iu tills connection, and without reference to the question of the validity and extent of the interest, of adjacent owners to tee proceeds of any sale of this property (a claim to an equitable interest to which would at least be very natural), it will lie generally perceived and admitted, I think, that a Grand Uaion Passenger Depet there, to accom- raedate the great roads mentioned, —with freight depots on tee present old depot grounds neces- sary to their traffic and transportation,—would add immensely to the value of all the preperty upon, *r to the vicinity of, this Lake Park front; indeed, would tie of the first importance to the commercial character and value of the whole South Side, and the withdrawal of such depots, t-STel, and trade to other quarters, would be about the severest blow that could well be In- flicted upon It. Indeed, the high value and price of property in that vicinity now are due, in a de- gree, to the confident belief that all these things are surely secured to them. These railroad companies have long been Strug- gltag and contending for a permanent, grand a a d liberal Union Passenger Depot there. They may have been censurable, possibly, to r o u e extent, for their acts and efforts to aecore their desired objects. But I do not propose, to inquire now whether they, or the real estate holders, have heea in all things right or not in their dlfferenoea j n e * differences are natural, and to be expected to like circumstances. What I desire ia to draw the attention of the people, of the commercial portion of the South Bide mpectotily, to the vital importance, to them. I r ,„.,„. ,_f . - - • •• > ' . • - s*e as* iter ... i;s,,s- ;•••-> kggaa eve- be couhi ill clalty at this time. *Hrf 19 flfoart ssnas apprehension that her position. naatdbly, te reatrd to the ewtara. matoteBance w ta* teraaiaJ ef aM these roads where th-iy now' are, and of tee-addlttea off oteers to them, may net be as well assured a* to destraWe, or a* they may be with Ju«uci«u* atteutioa aad aettoo, that I am: nudaly prompted to teiistwapaat the mat ter, aad not because of any relations or pecuniary tetereste tost I have to th* themselves; tor 1 am sorry to say that I am the owner of a dollar of any of their very valua- ble stock or bends. la my long railroad experience I have seen so •aaay heedless or eelflah, over-teaching blunders, resulting in snch disastrous disuppoiutm.-nti>, and each unwise, yet irreparable, injury aad deetrac lion to valuable property, that I feel ooastrwteed to give warning to my Chioago feltow-etttoea* whenever possible danger presents. The Illinois Central Railroad undoubtedly strongly desires, and is making all reasonable effort to maintain, the tor ratal of these roads where they now are. The important and far-extended Cuioago, Bur •tagton & Qutocy Railroad, and the Michigan II uu ai. can too easily, I tear, be driven to aban- don the lake shore, and make new combinaUuus else where, of a character, possibly, suflMcatly f iowerful to force the passenger business of the litaois Central to follow them. I think I have reason te believe, from what I know of toe views and interests of the Michigan Central, and the Chicago, Burling- ton A Qutoey Railroads, that tb«re is real danger, if their views aim conclusions are opposed too strenuously and too long (however exceptionable those views may be considered by the property interests involved), that they will deteimme te shange their location, and probably to the *e*tSide. How unfortunate such a cbaage would prove to the citizens of the South Side is too apparent to require comment. It is a desire that what ia well and right should be oontinaed as It to, and that disappoiutmaut and loa* should not come to those that rightful I w laaaeess, evea though all they lose should be added tii others of equal merit, that prompt* me to piceent these warnings for te* eonatdera- ilou or those interested, it may be, for toe good of all. And, although ao prophet, I appre- hend it to be but a plate, eomiuun- trnse conclusion, nder existing circumstance*, —knowing the prompt aad decisive character of Mime of the men to be dealt with—that the ques- tion of this great depot on the lake shore, or else- where, will soon be definitely settled; and it be- comes the people specially interested, without «tickling too much about what they may think exactly right, to yield to what may be necessary to secure an end of —>uch overruling importance to their property, bistoeas, and wealth. There la one other subject, to connection with lailroad matters, that 1 am desirous to allude to before closing this statement already too long : A bill has been introduced into the Legislature, prohibiting the admission of further railways using locomotives to the city. That existing railroads should desire to add millions to their franchises, by making their priv- ileges exclusive, aad enabling them to compel all the new railroads, necessary and yet to be constructed, to do the increasing business of tku growing Western World (not yet half developed), to pay millions to them, te the cost of the producer, for the use of their existing roads tote the city, would not so much surprise me ; but, that anybody hav- ing an interest in the welfare and future growth of Chicago, and having any appreciation of the country tributary to tt, or any perception ef the possible future wants and commercial demands of that country upon Chicago, should undertake BOW to measure them, or should claim to foresee, and to be so much wiser than events, as to at- tempt now to limit the future necessities of Chi- cago, does amaae me. Itrust no *uch short-sighted measure can have a ny standing er position in a Legislature having the development of the country, and the Interests aad economies of the people they represent, at heart- Pleading the interest aad Importance of the questions under consideration to excuse for this long article to regard to them, I remain, with great reapect, your obedient servant. CaiCAfio, Dec. 2. W. B. OODBK. 10, 12, 14 & U CANAL STREET, ' WHOLESALE AJSD 1ETAIL, Hi?* now thf Larrpst and Mmt C«a plftf Stock ii the West, coBsisitiiig *f l i i n Parlor. v il 8 1! law I >er, a r i I try i I t i l l •. *4 ! f AMUSEMENTS. MICHIGAN AVENDS THEATRE. " Progress,'' as we predicted, took ao strong a hold upon the theatre-going public teat Mr. Wyndham could act carry eat hie original design of presenting a variety of new pieces, but waa cons trained to yield to the popular taste and con- tinue It. The Michigan Avenue Theatre has been crowded nightly, and the delight and apprecia- tion of the audiences have been such as to iaduce the management to give "Progress" for three sights more—Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday. The " Goose with the Golden Egg" will be the afterpiece each evening. WEST sins OPBBA. HOUSE. Matters are running smoothly and successfully at the West Side Opera House. The attendance to large, and the new company has developed into a first-class minstrel organisation. Arlington to ambitious, and is securing talent wherever he can find It. Two Important acquisitions to the vocal oorpt have been secured, to William. Dwyer, a well-known balladtot, recently oonaested with the San Francisco Minstrels, and Charley Smith, of Chicagoan alto sin ger of recogni zed ability. The bill for this week embraces many rich attractions, amoag which will be an " Essence" by Arlington; Sam Price's tremendous specialty, " The Haunt- ed House ;" Gibbs in the f- Tribulations of a Call Boy :*' a bass solo, " Th* Heart Bowed Down," by Phillips ; the whole to conclude with " The Lunatic Asylum." GLOBE THEATRE. " Divorce " will be retained here for only three nights more, together with the Wednesday mat- inee, aad will then give plaoe to a new and sensa- tional drama, entitled " Bertha: or, The Pate of the Sewtag-Maehine Girl," which will receive its first representation on Thursday evening next. TURABB HALL. The programme for the usual Sunday afternoon concert at Turner Hall Verwarta, on west Twelfth afreet, ia «s follows: 1. March—"In love I think of toe*".. Oraaer 2. Overture to Semiramide Rmmini 8. Walts—*-K*w Vienna" Strauss 4wi^tpeurri~'«Ha*loalft)09ntricitte8'' Conradi 5. Caprice Heroiqae. Kortsfcy «. Finale from tnradella. Fl tow 7. overture to Martha rTutow 8. Potpourri—" PeH Meil" Ooaradl ». Sanaedsky Quadrille Komrak THB tf AX LECTITBE CQ0BSB has, it to stated, proved tee most successful course, financially, ever organised to this or any other city. This success has not been unde- served, for the list of lecturers embraces aa brilliant an array of name* aa has ever been of- fered. Those who have already been heard are Robert Collyer, Edward Everett Hale, John G. Saxe, and IL J. De Cordova. Those yet to come are (for the South Sale) Dr. John Lord, Elizabeth Cady Stan ton, Mark Twain, the Barnabee Troupe (concert), General Kilpatrick, P. B. DaChaUiu, James Partoa, Lillian Edgarton, Josh Billings, Mrs. Scott Siddons, Prof. A. Wlnchell, Geo Vap- denhoff. ana George Wm. Curtis; for the West Side, Mark Twain, Fred Douglass, Tho*. K. Beecher, Wendell Phillips, the Barnabee Troupe, Dr. Holland, Miss Edgarton, and George Wm. Curtto. The managersnave been ta negotiation with Henry Ward Beecher, but have bean unable to coax him hither, notwithstanding they offered him 92,000 for two nights. AMU"KMENT8 ELSEWHERE. Edward Sehultze, of Chicago, Is to give s con- cert at St. Paul, soon. —The McKee Rankin Oeraedy Oompany to meet- ing with good success to the principal cities of Indiana. —A concert, given to Louisville, on Thanks- giving evening, for tee benefit of St Paul's Ger man Church to Chioago, realized the sum of •MO —The Denver Nete* ia anxious to reoeive in- formation concerning James Johnson, formerly of that city, who was playing at Colonel Wood's Museum to Chicago at the time of the fire. —Marble's Theatrical Troupe, wlto Wm. Marble, Katy Wilson, Miss LilMe, "toe great songstress and comedienne," and other Chicago artists, ha* been reorganised, and to announced to open at Eau Claire, Wis., to-morrow evening. —Miss Lena Hastreiter, of Chieago, has ap- peared in concerts throughout the Northwest, in eonnection with Herr Suckow, the violinist, and DAvltoere, pianist, and has won the warmest of commendation aa an artist of brilliant powers and great promise. of the Chicago Are abound plen- throughoat the West. One of these, by toe Biatedell Brothers, and "en- hanced by a grand v ucal and Instrumental con- cert," to announced to exhibit at 8t. Joseph, Mo., this week. Frank Skiff's panorama failed to produce « pleasing effect upon the Ottawa people, who gathered In amall numbers at the hall to see the thing unrolled, and when the time arrived were informed by Mr, Skiff tea the waa sorry, Ae., but the panorama had unaccountably failed to arrive from Chioago. He offered to return all tickets, and go on with the show next evening, but that was the last heard of him. raBSMnbajs^pgeaBcafe jMjaJaMMB*1 EBB ".-L G E N U I N E Brandies, Jamaica Eum, Scotch aad Irish WMBkles, Gainess' Porter, TfeMHT Ale, Mo- twaii s Ale, Perti, Sherries and Champagnes, Valentia Raisias and other Groceries. DUCT IIPOBTATIONS, In Bead or Duty Paid.* For Sale by CUVILLIER & CO., Office i 19® R.a*t Madison-at., Chica+ro. 4 4 S t 8at:rammt-»t., Montreal. BE*af\T** JH^ffi^sjTajS^ at Vjett Q / i i j C j . Office FURNITURE, BEMIIC m wmm CARPETS FROM HOLLISTERS, N O W W I T H U*. Everythuig cnniplete for the House and Ofllca. Ail O r d e r * w i l l fee l i n d e n Pro raft I y ta. A t - FASHIONABLE FURNITURE. . -W. Stron2t\ 383 to 359 West Randelph-st., B R A N C H S T O R E Cor. Wabaah-av. and Twenty-Second-it. NOW HEADY W I T H A AT LOW PRICES. FURNITURE. Ws have BOW an hand a complete assortment -ef Fnr- nitare of every dcaantipttoa; also a fall line of Office Desks, which w e are aeUiafr at aur farmer low prices. Pleasf |rive as a call A. LIEBKICgTEI* * CO., sat nicbigan-av,. bet. Harmon court and Twelfth-*t SCA.LXS ORSYTH'S U. S. STANDARD We fcav* a fall stock *f ALL KiViS 119 SIXES ; also Warehouse aad Store Tracks. * I E COOBS iftE MAirFACTlBED II CnTI- CA«w. We alas kave a foil tine ef fctOf/EkV rtJftfftSIIHCS, TEA CADDIES, all alien SI SIB and FL011 SCeePS, TWLTE STAJTBS, etc. J. F. FORSYTH & CO., 46 South Desplaines-st. CLOTH tWO. Ill \J JL JL\JJLdm We beg i0 imform our friends and patrons th a t we hare removed to ou r $p meim u • tifmbte briek building, lftH . With igan -«t>., where we have opened a large and entirety new and weli~*eletted stock of Ready-made CJLOTH- /•ViS and PIECE GOODS, which we offer to the trade, C I ^ A Y B U R G H . mxMBwurm SL CO. 1 J — — , (lovcrnmfnt Clothing a © 0 C a t a i r y P a n t s , •OO I n f a n t r y C o a t s , 5 0 0 B l o u s e s , SOO A r m y S h i r t s . at a great bargain. DAVID NXWBCBOXR, ©I A »t West Raadotph-at. • '• • i^vTi^Ti!^ri*^^rmii?!^i!^^Tin!Mi^rr!l.M^» - BOOTS A MB SHOES. NEW¥EM! NEW GOODS! n u n . PIEBCE & co 311 West ffladison-stv, A I m . x Wonto pabhe, of first-dam announce to their friends and a fall BOOTS AlfD SHOES, BKTA.1L at we hope to Which they offer WHOLJMAI.K and prtom that Dgarr OOMFUTTTION. Byatrtot atteattea aad fair dealing, merit a liberal share at na*rona#e JVe Shoddy wMp§* a m iSrst-cIass warm ait fair price*. CUve as a rail. MO barrels Choic* Preab JLMX) doable box** Ya MObarreteKew ' vary ha*a Brwuii a m n u « . ry and Srv picked. - ataefceralta arriva,and atgtj 1? puuada aae*. W0 barreto Pickled s«atoh HaUdaX faaw lM*aana*w* choice to ni«Uaui Butter. 100 do*«! eliote* Hurl Brooms arririn^. M case* tlrws»e4 Poultry and dry plukwl. 1,000 kits big fat /anally * to #1.26 per kit of nearly B t** 10 baa* Wool. sen kits new White Fiaa, to trade, A{>•..!,> to Htm. H. Squire, Commission Merchant f 11 meats**-**.* **t(a *f Coagrest-at. tor sate tow to the Direct Importatioii* 20.000 packages New Layer Raisins, ex leodar," "ex 0«e«araa , • W10LE, HALF, I v i Ql'iBTEA SOXES. FOR SALT, I T J.W. DOANE&CO. * i i r i . l j r :i:p( (lu. ii a- t. l;ii .C. con am I upon conn rove The «itbe ml whit inform Iaqm In tt lion eut JLurt- ment t h a t D Means f?4 th ter. O n ii al'. ru on Hi ni < i tint r ui on, pruc *tou tuck l U l l ' i r i * ; w r i t f t r i . t ali- * u ! i ) fere •conn tli ere !.i w s , .nil ol tu) -" l»art The W a d r aend c u e Hie p IDOI 1 b- D a re 11 1.11 ( U ' ( 'lie t l . . IIlMlfl M i l l [ t i e ,,':.n.l • • b * i< .ne ».' J In .< e )\ t 'JPP JMlllt aJ" * l o 30 harbr furv - 1^3. thus from other Ki.too due ti Kit i an 1 n ' *1M, and The 4 i 1 sis*. 3'ear rece i «- ». AC., T h e 1 t h e the the i fa<-t vide fact the ity In hue in li l in t n» tiitib Aa are are te aad hibi Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069 www.fultonhistory.com